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1. 发明授权

US4584065A Activated electrodes 失效
标题翻译：活性电极
公开(公告)号：US4584065A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-22
申请号：US644829
申请日：1984-08-27
申请人： Jiri Divisek , Heinz Schmitz , Heinz Wullenweber
发明人： Jiri Divisek , Heinz Schmitz , Heinz Wullenweber
IPC分类号： C25B11/04 , C25B11/00 , C25B11/06 , C25D1/08 , C25D1/20 , C25D5/48
CPC分类号： C25B11/00
摘要： A process for the manufacture of thin activated electrodes including a base metal, which can be iron, cobalt or nickel, with a good adhering active surface layer. Both the base metal and the surface layer are galvanically sequentially deposited as separate layers on a removable electrically-conductive carrier. The surface layer is deposited as an activatable alloy including the base metal and a leachable metal, particularly zinc. The galvanizing deposited layers are subsequently separated as a unit from the carrier. The alloy is activated by leaching the leachable metal therefrom before, during or after separation of the carrier. Two activatable layers of alloy can be deposited on the carrier with a layer of the base metal deposited between the alloy layers.
摘要翻译：用于制造薄的活化电极的方法，其包括可以是铁，钴或镍的贱金属，具有良好的附着活性表面层。基底金属和表面层均以电流顺序地沉积在可移除的导电载体上作为单独的层。表面层作为可活化的合金沉积，包括贱金属和可浸出的金属，特别是锌。随后将镀锌沉积层作为单元与载体分离。通过在载体分离之前，期间或之后从其中浸出可浸出的金属来活化合金。两个可活化的合金层可以沉积在载体上，一层沉积在合金层之间的基体金属。

2. 发明授权

US06533995B1 Process for the laminar bonding of materials 失效
标题翻译：材料层状粘合的工艺
公开(公告)号：US06533995B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US09194689
申请日：1999-06-10
申请人： Heinz Wullenweber , Manfred Laudenklos
发明人： Heinz Wullenweber , Manfred Laudenklos
IPC分类号： B22F704
CPC分类号： H01M4/8803 , B01J35/0033 , B22F3/087 , B22F3/1035 , B22F3/105 , B22F2003/1053 , B22F2998/00 , H01M4/80 , H01M4/803 , H01M4/886 , H01M4/8878 , H01M4/8885 , H01M4/8896 , B22F5/006
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the laminar bonding of materials using a carrier material and at least one electroconductive and possibly compressed powder coat, or an electroconductive powder which is compressed to form a flat moulded article, whereby the carrier material and the powder coat, or the powder-based moulded article are subjected briefly to a magnetic alternating field in the frequency range of ca. 10 kHz to 120 MHz in order to generate in the powder coat or the powder-based moulded article an induction current of such energy density that the points of contact of the powder particles among themselves and if a carrier material is used, also their points of contact with the carrier material are fused together at a temperature above the sintering temperature.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种使用载体材料和至少一个导电和可能压缩的粉末涂层或导电粉末层压粘合的方法，该导电粉末被压缩以形成平坦的模制品，由此载体材料和粉末涂层，或粉末状模塑制品短暂地经受约ca的频率范围内的磁交变场。 10kHz至120MHz，为了在粉末涂层或粉末状模塑制品中产生这样的能量密度的感应电流，即粉末颗粒在它们之间的接触点和如果使用载体材料，它们的点与载体材料的接触在高于烧结温度的温度下熔合在一起。

3. 发明授权

US5013418A Electrolyzer 失效
标题翻译：电解液
公开(公告)号：US5013418A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-07
申请号：US346060
申请日：1989-05-02
申请人： Heinz Wullenweber , Jurgen Borchardt
发明人： Heinz Wullenweber , Jurgen Borchardt
IPC分类号： C25B11/02 , C25B9/00 , C25B9/04 , C25B9/08 , C25B9/18 , C25B9/20 , C25B13/00 , C25B13/02
CPC分类号： C25B13/00 , C25B9/206
摘要： In an electrolyzer comprising individual cells which are geometrically arranged one behind the other and consist each of two metallic partitions disposed between the cell and the adjacent cells, a diaphragm disposed between the partitions, and apertured electrodes which are mounted on both sides of and spaced from the diaphragm, a protection against short circuits and corrosion is afforded in that spacers consisting of a non-metallic high-melting hard material and firmly joined to the electrodes have been inserted into the space that is defined by the electrode and the diaphragm.
摘要翻译：在包括几何地布置在一起的单个电池的电解器中，并且包括设置在电池和相邻电池之间的两个金属隔板中的每一个，设置在隔板之间的隔膜和安装在隔板两侧的开孔电极提供隔膜，防止短路和腐蚀，由非金属高熔点硬质材料构成的并牢固地接合到电极上的隔片已经插入到由电极和隔膜限定的空间中。

4. 发明授权

US5174878A Electrolyzer 失效
标题翻译：电解液
公开(公告)号：US5174878A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-29
申请号：US696665
申请日：1991-05-07
申请人： Heinz Wullenweber , Jurgen Borchardt
发明人： Heinz Wullenweber , Jurgen Borchardt
IPC分类号： C25B9/02 , C25B9/20
CPC分类号： C25B9/206
摘要： In an electrolyzer having bipolar cells, which are arranged in a row and consist each of two metallic partitions, spring-elastic electrodes bearing on the partitions, and a diaphragm which is disposed between the electrodes and is spaced from the electrodes by spacers, contact between the spring-elastic electrodes and the diaphragm is prevented by disposing the spacers of each cell directly opposite to each other and aligned with the spacers of the other cells.
摘要翻译：在具有双列电池的电解槽中，它们排列成一排，由两个金属隔板组成，弹簧电极位于隔板上，隔膜设置在电极之间并通过间隔件与电极间隔开，通过将每个单元的间隔物直接相对设置并与其它单元的间隔物对准来防止弹性弹性电极和隔膜。

5. 发明授权

US4961901A Process and apparatus for manufacturing diaphragms 失效
标题翻译：膜片制造工艺及装置
公开(公告)号：US4961901A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-09
申请号：US339747
申请日：1989-04-18
申请人： Heinz Wullenweber , Peter Kohl , Herbert Jung , Jorgen Borchardt , Wolfgang Bickle , Jurgen Braus , Hans-Joachim Hiedemann
发明人： Heinz Wullenweber , Peter Kohl , Herbert Jung , Jorgen Borchardt , Wolfgang Bickle , Jurgen Braus , Hans-Joachim Hiedemann
IPC分类号： C25B13/02 , B22F3/11 , B22F3/18 , C25B13/04
CPC分类号： C25B13/04 , B22F3/1118 , B22F3/18
摘要： In a process of manufacturing diaphragms, a layer of a difficulty flowable metal powder is applied to a support, a wire net is rolled onto the powder layer and the latter is compacted at the same time and the metal powder is fired at 800.degree. to 1500.degree. C. in an oxidizing atmosphere. In order to impart to the diaphragms a constant thickness, strength and density, the metal powder is uniformly distributed and applied as regards its bulk volume to the support and the powder layer is moved under a distributing roller rotating opposite to the direction in which the powder is fed.
摘要翻译：在制造隔膜的过程中，将一层难以流动的金属粉末施加到支撑件上，将金属丝网滚动到粉末层上，同时将其压实，并将金属粉末在800°至1500°烧制在氧化气氛中。为了赋予膜片恒定的厚度，强度和密度，金属粉末关于其体积与支撑体均匀分布和施加，并且粉末层在与粉末的方向相反的分配辊下移动喂了

6. 发明授权

US4451347A Filter-press type electrolyzer for water 失效
标题翻译：压滤式电解槽水
公开(公告)号：US4451347A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-29
申请号：US338533
申请日：1982-01-11
申请人： Heinz Wullenweber
发明人： Heinz Wullenweber
IPC分类号： C25B9/00 , C25B9/08 , C25B9/20 , C25B1/08 , C25B1/10 , C25B1/12
CPC分类号： C25B9/206 , C25B1/12 , Y02E60/366
摘要： This invention relates to a filter press type electrolyzer for water comprising pressure-resistant decomposing cells, each of which contains an electrolyte chamber, which is divided by a diaphragm into two electrode compartments. The decomposing cells are enclosed on the outside by cell frames, which are electrically insulated from each other by an interposed sealing ring. On the sides, each cell is separated from the adjacent cells by metallic cell-separating partitions. At least three ducts extend through the cells and respectively serve to supply electrolyte and to discharge hydrogen and oxygen. Each duct is composed of sections. The sections of the ducts consist of sleeves, which are resistant to the operating conditions and insulated from each other and extend through openings in the cell-separating partitions. These openings are lined with metal rings. In accordance with the invention, the metal rings are secured to the cell-separating partitions by a gas- and liquid-tight welded joint and the sleeves are slidably fitted in the metal rings.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于水的压滤式电解槽，其包括耐压分解槽，每个压电电解槽包含一个由隔膜分成两个电极室的电解液室。分解的电池通过电池框被封闭在外部，电池框通过插入的密封环彼此电绝缘。在两侧，通过金属细胞分离分隔将每个细胞与相邻细胞分离。至少三个管道延伸穿过细胞并分别用于提供电解质和排出氢气和氧气。每个管道由部分组成。管道的部分由袖子组成，其耐操作条件并彼此绝缘并延伸通过细胞分离隔板中的开口。这些开口衬有金属环。根据本发明，金属环通过气密和液密的焊接接头固定到电池分离隔板上，并且套筒可滑动地装配在金属环中。

7. 发明授权

US4278568A Process of manufacturing sheet metal elements or strip having a catalytic surface structure 失效
标题翻译：制造具有催化表面结构的金属片或带材的方法
公开(公告)号：US4278568A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-14
申请号：US50018
申请日：1979-06-19
申请人： Karl Lohrberg , Heinz Wullenweber , Jurgen Muller , Bernd Sermond
发明人： Karl Lohrberg , Heinz Wullenweber , Jurgen Muller , Bernd Sermond
IPC分类号： B01J25/00 , B01J35/06 , B01J37/02 , B21B3/00 , C25B11/00 , C25B11/06 , H01M4/98 , B01J25/02 , B01J35/02
CPC分类号： B01J25/00 , B01J35/06 , B01J37/0225 , C25B11/00
摘要： In the manufacture of sheet metal elements or strip having a catalytic surface structure, a mixture of skeleton material powder, and of Raney alloy powder is rolled onto the starting sheet metal element or strip substrate, sintered in a reducing atmosphere, whereafter the soluble component of the Raney alloy is dissolved out.To ensure an adequate adherence of the catalytic surface structure, the operation in which the above-mentioned mixture is rolled onto the substrate is accompanied by a simultaneous cold-working of the substrate with a deformation of 20 to 60% within each cold-forming step.The coated sheet metal element or strip substrates or any spherical bodies made therefrom serve as electrodes in electrolytic processes.
摘要翻译：在具有催化表面结构的钣金元件或带材的制造中，将骨架材料粉末和阮内合金粉末的混合物轧制到起始金属片或基材上，在还原气氛中烧结，然后将可溶成分阮内合金溶出。为了确保催化剂表面结构的适当粘附，将上述混合物轧制到基材上的操作伴随着在每个冷成型步骤中基板的变形为20至60％的同时冷加工。涂覆的金属板金属元件或带状基板或由其制成的任何球形体在电解过程中用作电极。

8. 发明授权

US5114326A Apparatus for manufacturing diaphragms 失效
标题翻译：制造膜片的装置
公开(公告)号：US5114326A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-19
申请号：US554642
申请日：1990-07-17
申请人： Heinz Wullenweber , Peter Kohl , Herbert Jung , Jurgen Borchardt , Wolfgang Bickle , Jurgen Braus , Hans-Joachim Hiedemann
发明人： Heinz Wullenweber , Peter Kohl , Herbert Jung , Jurgen Borchardt , Wolfgang Bickle , Jurgen Braus , Hans-Joachim Hiedemann
IPC分类号： C25B13/02 , B22F3/11 , B22F3/18 , C25B13/04
CPC分类号： C25B13/04 , B22F3/1118 , B22F3/18
摘要： In an apparatus of manufacturing diaphragms, a layer of a difficulty flowable metal powder is applied to a support, a wire net is rolled onto the powder layer and the latter is compacted at the same time and the metal powder is fired at 800.degree. to 1500.degree. C. in an oxidizing atmosphere. In order to impart to the diaphragms a constant thickness, strength and density, the metal powder is uniformly distributed and applied as regards its bulk volume to the support and the powder layer is moved under a distributing roller rotating opposite to the direction in which the powder is fed.

9. 发明授权

US5010050A Process of producing composite material consisting of sheet metal plates, metal strips and foils having a skeleton surface structure and use of the composite materials 失效
标题翻译：制造由金属板，金属条和具有骨架表面结构的箔和复合材料的使用组成的复合材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US5010050A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-23
申请号：US339746
申请日：1989-04-18
申请人： Heinz Wullenweber , Peter Kohl , Herbert Jung , Jurgen Borchardt , Wolfgang Bickle , Jurgen Braus
发明人： Heinz Wullenweber , Peter Kohl , Herbert Jung , Jurgen Borchardt , Wolfgang Bickle , Jurgen Braus
IPC分类号： B21B1/22 , B01J25/02 , B01J35/04 , B22F3/11 , B22F7/04 , B23K20/04 , C25B11/00 , C25B11/02 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/88 , H01M4/98
CPC分类号： H01M4/8885 , B22F3/1118 , C25B11/00 , H01M4/9041 , H01M4/98 , B22F2998/00 , H01M4/8652
摘要： In a process of producing composite materials consisting of sheet metal plates, metal strips and foils and provided with a skeleton surface structure, a layer of a metal powder which is difficultly flowable and consists of irregularly shaped particles is applied to a continuously moved metallic carrier layer and is bonded to said carrier layer by cold roll cladding and is sintered in a reducing atmosphere at temperatures of 600.degree. to 1000.degree. C. In order to produce composite materials in which the skeleton structure constitutes a layer that is of uniform thickness throughout the surface and is firmly bonded to the carrier layer, the metal powder is uniformly distributed and applied as regards its bulk volume using a distributing roller, which rotates opposite to the main direction of movement of the carrier layer, whereby a uniform thickness is obtained.
摘要翻译：在由金属板，金属带和箔构成的复合材料的制造方法中，具有骨架表面结构，将难以流动并由不规则形状的颗粒组成的金属粉末层施加到连续移动的金属载体层并通过冷辊包覆粘合到所述载体层上，并在还原气氛中在600℃至1000℃的温度下烧结。为了生产复合材料，其中骨架结构构成整个表面具有均匀厚度的层并且牢固地结合到载体层上，使用与载体层的主移动方向相反旋转的分配辊使金属粉末相对于其体积均匀地分布和施加，由此获得均匀的厚度。

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