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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Top coating composition for photoresist and method of forming photoresist pattern using same
    • 用于光致抗蚀剂的顶涂层组合物和使用其形成光刻胶图案的方法
    • US07384730B2
    • 2008-06-10
    • US11281775
    • 2005-11-17
    • Mitsuhiro HataMan-Hyoung RyooSang-Gyun WooHyun-Woo KimJin-Young YoonJung-Hwan Hah
    • Mitsuhiro HataMan-Hyoung RyooSang-Gyun WooHyun-Woo KimJin-Young YoonJung-Hwan Hah
    • G03F7/38H01L21/027G03F7/11
    • G03F7/11C08F220/06C08F220/18G03F7/2041Y10S430/146Y10S430/162
    • Top coating compositions capable of being used in immersion lithography, and methods of forming photoresist patterns using the same, are provided. The top coating composition includes: a polymer, a base; and a solvent, wherein the polymer may be represented by Formula I: wherein R1 and R2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, fluoro, methyl, and trifluoromethyl; X is a carboxylic acid group or a sulfonic acid group; Y is a carboxylic acid group or a sulfonic acid group, wherein the carboxylic acid group or sulfonic acid group is protected; Z is a monomer selected from the group consisting of a vinyl monomer, an alkyleneglycol, a maleic anhydride, an ethyleneimine, an oxazoline-containing monomer, acrylonitrile, an allylamide, a 3,4-dihydropyran, a 2,3-dihydrofuran, tetrafluoroethylene, or a combination thereof; and m, n, and q are integers wherein 0.03≦m/(m+n+q)≦0.97, 0.03≦n/(m+n+q)≦0.97, 0≦q/(m+n+q)≦0.5; and wherein the solvent includes deionized water.
    • 提供能够用于浸没式光刻的顶涂层组合物,以及使用其形成光刻胶图案的方法。 顶部涂料组合物包括:聚合物,碱; 和溶剂,其中所述聚合物可以由式I表示:其中R 1和R 2独立地选自氢,氟,甲基和三氟甲基 ; X是羧酸基或磺酸基; Y是羧酸基或磺酸基,其中羧酸基或磺酸基被保护; Z是选自乙烯基单体,亚烷基二醇,马来酸酐,乙烯亚胺,含恶唑啉的单体,丙烯腈,烯丙基酰胺,3,4-二氢吡喃,2,3-二氢呋喃,四氟乙烯 ,或其组合; 并且m,n和q是整数,其中<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> 0.03 <= m /(m + n + q)<= 0.97, in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> 0.03 <= n /(m + n + q)<= 0.97,<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead” α> 0 <= q /(m + n + q)<= 0.5; <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>,其中溶剂包括去离子水。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Apparatus and method for coding and decoding residual signal
    • 剩余信号编码和解码的装置和方法
    • US20060277040A1
    • 2006-12-07
    • US11441955
    • 2006-05-26
    • Jong-Mo SungHyun-Woo KimMi-Suk LeeDo-Young Kim
    • Jong-Mo SungHyun-Woo KimMi-Suk LeeDo-Young Kim
    • G10L19/00
    • G10L21/038G10L19/0212G10L19/035G10L19/06G10L19/24
    • Provided is a residual signal coding/decoding apparatus and method. The residual signal coding apparatus includes a transformer, an LPC coefficient extractor, an LPC coefficient quantizer, an LP analysis filter, a band splitter, a pulse searcher, and a pulse quantizer. The transformer transforms time-domain residual signals into a frequency domain to output transform coefficients. The LPC coefficient extractor extracts LPC coefficients from the transform coefficients. The LPC coefficient quantizer quantizes the LPC coefficients to output quantized LPC coefficients and corresponding indices. The LP analysis filter performs an LP analysis on the transform coefficients to output LP residual transform coefficients. The band splitter splits the LP residual transform coefficients into bands to output the LP residual transform coefficients. The pulse searcher searches the LP residual transform coefficients for the respective bands to select optimal pulses and output parameters of the optimal pulses. The pulse quantizer quantizes the parameters of the optimal pulses.
    • 提供了一种残留信号编码/解码装置和方法。 残余信号编码装置包括变压器,LPC系数提取器,LPC系数量化器,LP分析滤波器,带分离器,脉冲搜索器和脉冲量化器。 变压器将时域残差信号变换为频域,输出变换系数。 LPC系数提取器从变换系数中提取LPC系数。 LPC系数量化器量化LPC系数以输出量化的LPC系数和相应的索引。 LP分析滤波器对变换系数执行LP分析以输出LP残差变换系数。 频带分离器将LP残差变换系数分解成频带以输出LP残差变换系数。 脉冲搜索器搜索各个频带的LP残差变换系数,以选择最佳脉冲和最佳脉冲的输出参数。 脉冲量化器对最佳脉冲的参数进行量化。