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    • 1. 发明申请
    • System and method for position awareness for minimizing power consumption in sensor network environment
    • 用于定位感知的系统和方法,用于最小化传感器网络环境中的功耗
    • US20070133352A1
    • 2007-06-14
    • US11633456
    • 2006-12-05
    • Jin KimSeung ParkII ParkKwang LeeDoo EomWon LeeWoo LeeTae Kim
    • Jin KimSeung ParkII ParkKwang LeeDoo EomWon LeeWoo LeeTae Kim
    • G01S3/80
    • G01S5/18G01S5/0289
    • Provided are a system and method for position awareness that can be used indoors in a large-scale environment and can minimize generation of radio frequency (RF) and ultrasonic waves in a wireless sensor network including low-priced sensor nodes capable of precise position measurement, thus improving energy efficiency by reducing unnecessary power consumption. The method includes the steps of: (a) calculating initial position coordinates using beacon information received from adjacent beacons through a broadcast beacon solicitation signal, sending a synchronization signal to the beacons, and synchronizing the beacons; (b) receiving ultrasonic waves generated from the adjacent beacons activated by a broadcast start message, and calculating position coordinates; and (c) when the calculated position coordinates correspond to a predetermined hand-off threshold position, transmitting a hand-off process message to a newly activated beacon, and executing a hand-off process routine.
    • 提供一种用于位置感知的系统和方法,其可以在大规模环境中室内使用,并且可以在包括能够进行精确位置测量的低价传感器节点的无线传感器网络中最小化射频(RF)和超声波的产生, 从而通过减少不必要的功率消耗来提高能量效率。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)使用通过广播信标请求信号从相邻信标接收到的信标信息来计算初始位置坐标,向信标发送同步信号,并同步信标; (b)接收由广播开始消息激活的相邻信标产生的超声波,并计算位置坐标; 以及(c)当计算出的位置坐标对应于预定的切换阈值位置时,将切换处理消息发送到新激活的信标,并且执行切换处理程序。