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1. 发明授权

US07916308B2 Method and optical profiler 失效
标题翻译：方法和光学分析仪
公开(公告)号：US07916308B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-29
申请号：US10700625
申请日：2003-11-05
申请人： Jianmin Wang , Jason L. Pressesky , Shih-Fu Lee
发明人： Jianmin Wang , Jason L. Pressesky , Shih-Fu Lee
IPC分类号： G01B11/24
CPC分类号： G01B11/303 , G11B5/82 , G11B2005/001
摘要： An optical profiler for an ultra-smooth surface, such as a magnetic recording disk, provides for a normally incident beam deflection against the target surface to be profiled. A linearly polarized laser light of a first polarization is focused on the target surface in a normally incident direction. The beam is reflected back along its original path from the focal point. Optics are provided that change the polarization of the reflected beam to a second polarization. A reflected beam, with a second polarization, is directed onto a position sensitive detector for evaluation.
摘要翻译：用于超光滑表面的光学轮廓仪（例如磁记录盘）提供正常入射的光束偏转到要被成型的目标表面。第一极化的线偏振激光在正常入射方向上聚焦在目标表面上。光束沿其原始路径从焦点反射回来。提供了将反射光束的偏振改变为第二偏振的光学器件。具有第二极化的反射光束被引导到位置敏感检测器用于评估。

2. 发明授权

US07092100B2 Quadrature phase shift interferometer (QPSI) decoder and method of decoding 有权
标题翻译：正交相移干涉仪（QPSI）解码器和解码方法
公开(公告)号：US07092100B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-15
申请号：US10782875
申请日：2004-02-23
申请人： Jianmin Wang , Jason L. Pressesky
发明人： Jianmin Wang , Jason L. Pressesky
IPC分类号： G01B9/02
CPC分类号： G11B5/82 , G01B9/02081 , G01B9/02083 , G01B2290/45 , G01B2290/70
摘要： An arrangement and method for reliably finding the wave form extrema of interference signals produced by a quadrature phase shift interferometer (QPSI) takes advantage of the quadrature property of I and Q signals. The zero-crossing points in the I and Q signals are determined. Peak detection is performed for peaks and valleys in the Q signal in close proximity to the zero-crossing points in the I signal, and for peaks and valleys in the I signal in close proximity to the zero-crossing points in the Q signal. These represent the maximum and minimum points of the I and Q signals. From these points, intensity envelopes are created and QPSI phase wrapping is performed to determine the phase angle and ultimately, out-of-plane displacement may be determined.
摘要翻译：用于可靠地发现由正交相移干涉仪（QPSI）产生的干扰信号波形的布置和方法利用了I和Q信号的正交特性。确定I和Q信号中的过零点。对Q信号中的峰值和峰值进行峰值检测，其接近于I信号中的过零点，以及在靠近Q信号中的过零点的I信号中的峰值和谷值。这些表示I和Q信号的最大和最小点。从这些点，产生强度包络，并且执行QPSI相位缠绕以确定相位角，并且最终可以确定面外位移。

3. 发明授权

US07064841B2 Method and arrangement for topographically characterizing a surface of a hard disk with distortion due to disk modes removed 失效
标题翻译：用于由于磁盘模式被去除而导致具有变形的硬盘表面的地形学表征的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07064841B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-20
申请号：US10782910
申请日：2004-02-23
申请人： Jianmin Wang , Jason L. Pressesky , Huan Tang , Jing Gui
发明人： Jianmin Wang , Jason L. Pressesky , Huan Tang , Jing Gui
IPC分类号： G01B9/02
CPC分类号： G01B11/303 , G01B9/02081 , G01B2290/45 , G01B2290/70 , G11B5/82
摘要： An arrangement and method of measuring head-media spacing modulation (HMS_Wq) removes the portion of out-of-plane motion caused by disk modes from the dynamic measurements of hard disk surface topography. Employing time-domain measurement techniques, circumferential surface topographical measurements are made for a hard disk surface. A boundary wavelength is determined, and a first partial HMS_Wq value is determined based upon measurements taken at a first disk rotational speed. A second partial HMS_Wq value is determined based upon measurements taken at a second disk rotational speed. The first and second partial HMS_Wq values are combined to provide a complete and accurate HMS_Wq value, taking advantage of the principle that the disk mode location in the spatial domain topography spectrum converted from the measured time-domain data shifts when the disk rotation speed is changed during the measurement.
摘要翻译：测量头媒体间距调制（HMS_Wq）的布置和方法从硬盘表面形貌的动态测量中消除由磁盘模式引起的面外运动的部分。采用时域测量技术，对硬盘表面进行圆周表面形貌测量。确定边界波长，并且基于在第一盘旋转速度下进行的测量来确定第一部分HMS_Wq值。基于在第二盘旋转速度下进行的测量来确定第二部分HMS_Wq值。组合第一和第二部分HMS_Wq值以提供完整和准确的HMS_Wq值，利用以下原理：当盘旋转速度改变时，从测量的时域数据转换的空间域拓扑谱中的盘模式位置移位在测量期间。

4. 发明授权

US07019840B2 Dual-beam interferometer for ultra-smooth surface topographical measurements 失效
标题翻译：双光束干涉仪用于超光滑表面形貌测量
公开(公告)号：US07019840B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-28
申请号：US10690447
申请日：2003-10-21
申请人： Jianmin Wang , Jason L. Pressesky , Li-Ping Wang
发明人： Jianmin Wang , Jason L. Pressesky , Li-Ping Wang
IPC分类号： G01B9/02
CPC分类号： G01B11/306 , G11B5/012 , G11B2005/001
摘要： A method and apparatus for using a dual-beam interferometer to test surface flatness is provided. The interferometer directs two beams focused at distinct points on a testing surface, such as the surface of a magnetic recording disc. An offset distance “d” between the two beams is provided on the target surface. In the present invention, the separation distance “d” is adjustable. The feature of adjustable separation distance in the interferometer allows the interferometer to meet the different spatial frequency requirements of various applications. In operation, first and second reflected beams are returned to an intensity beam splitter, where they are split and then recombined into two new beams of substantially equal intensity. The second of the two new light beams is constructed by the interference of half intensity of the first and half intensity of second beams, and is sent to a photodiode. The photodiode generates signals in response to the changing interference fringes caused as a result of the modulation of the optical path length difference between the original first and second beams. A local height difference on the reflective surface is calculated relative to the separation distance “d”.
摘要翻译：提供了一种使用双光束干涉仪来测试表面平坦度的方法和装置。干涉仪引导聚焦在测试表面上的不同点的两个光束，例如磁记录盘的表面。两个光束之间的偏移距离“d”设置在目标表面上。在本发明中，分离距离“d”是可调节的。干涉仪间距可调的特点使得干涉仪能够满足各种应用的不同空间频率要求。在操作中，第一和第二反射光束被返回到强度分束器，在那里它们被分裂，然后再组合成两个基本相等强度的新光束。两个新光束中的第二个光束由第二光束的第一和第二强度的半强度的干扰构成，并被发送到光电二极管。光电二极管响应于原始第一和第二光束之间的光程长度差的调制而引起的干扰条纹变化而产生信号。相对于间隔距离“d”计算反射面上的局部高度差。

5. 发明授权

US07050173B2 Method and arrangement for removing noise and measurements of head-media spacing modulation for digital recording 有权
标题翻译：用于去除噪声的方法和装置以及用于数字记录的头 - 媒体间隔调制的测量
公开(公告)号：US07050173B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-23
申请号：US10781697
申请日：2004-02-20
申请人： Jianmin Wang , Jason L. Pressesky
发明人： Jianmin Wang , Jason L. Pressesky
IPC分类号： G01B9/02
CPC分类号： G11B5/58
摘要： A method and arrangement for measuring head-media spacing modulation (HMS_Wq) employs a profilometer to measure the surface topography of a disk. A cumulative power spectral density (PSD) distribution is generated from the measured surface topography. Discontinuities and steps are identified in the PSD distribution. The discontinuities and steps are removed to create a corrected PSD distribution. A noise free spectrum is then reconstructed from the corrected PSD distribution.
摘要翻译：用于测量磁头 - 介质间距调制（HMS_Wq）的方法和装置采用轮廓仪来测量磁盘的表面形貌。从测量的表面形貌产生累积功率谱密度（PSD）分布。在PSD分发中确定了不连续性和步骤。删除不连续性和步骤以创建更正的PSD分布。然后从校正的PSD分布重建无噪声频谱。

6. 发明授权

US06741357B2 Quadrature phase shift interferometer with unwrapping of phase 有权
标题翻译：具有相位展开的正交相移干涉仪
公开(公告)号：US06741357B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-25
申请号：US10000001
申请日：2001-10-24
申请人： Jianmin Wang , Jason L. Pressesky
发明人： Jianmin Wang , Jason L. Pressesky
IPC分类号： G01B907
CPC分类号： G01B11/303 , G01B9/02081 , G01B9/02083 , G01B2290/45 , G01B2290/70
摘要： A method and apparatus for interferometnc measurement of a medium surface is disclosed. More particularly, a quadrature phase shift interferometer and a process for unwrapping phase are described. The interferometer has a reduced number of optical components though yields results sufficient to measure surface of a hard disc for final inspection. Defects on such a surface are characterized by their out-of-plane displacement with nanometer resolution.
摘要翻译：公开了用于介质表面的干涉测量的方法和装置。更具体地，描述了正交相移干涉仪和用于展开相位的过程。干涉仪具有减少数量的光学部件，尽管产生足以测量硬盘表面以最终检查的结果。在这种表面上的缺陷的特征在于其具有纳米分辨率的面外位移。

7. 发明申请

US20210198132A1 METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR WATER, WASTEWATER, AND WASTE TREATMENT 有权
公开(公告)号：US20210198132A1
公开(公告)日：2021-07-01
申请号：US17160640
申请日：2021-01-28
申请人： Jianmin Wang
发明人： Jianmin Wang
IPC分类号： C02F3/12 , C02F3/02 , C02F3/30 , C02F3/22 , B01F3/04 , F17D1/00
摘要： Described herein are methods and devices for treating water, wastewater, and organic wastes. The methods and devices are mixed by using hydraulic surge mixers. This surge mixer is driven by gas and can provide occasional surges of water using large bubbles which are able to move great volume of liquid while minimizing dissolved oxygen transfer to the surrounding liquid. Use of the devices and processes herein provides a simple, eloquent approach to water and wastewater treatment with less operation and maintenance costs than conventional devices and/or processes. The same surge lifting device can also be installed in other reactors to mix the tank content and enhance reaction with reduced energy use and maintenance needs.

8. 发明申请

US20160304370A1 METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR WATER, WASTEWATER, AND WASTE TREATMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于水，废水和废物处理的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20160304370A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-20
申请号：US15178921
申请日：2016-06-10
申请人： Jianmin Wang
发明人： Jianmin Wang
IPC分类号： C02F3/12 , B01F3/04 , C02F3/22 , C02F3/02 , C02F3/30
CPC分类号： C02F3/1284 , B01F3/04531 , B01F2003/04879 , B01F2003/04943 , B01F2215/0052 , C02F1/283 , C02F3/02 , C02F3/223 , C02F3/2893 , C02F3/301 , C02F3/302 , C02F3/303 , C02F3/308 , C02F2209/14 , C02F2209/22 , F17D1/00 , Y02W10/15
摘要： Described herein are methods and devices for treating water, wastewater, and organic wastes. The methods and devices are mixed by using hydraulic surge mixers. This surge mixer is driven by gas and can provide occasional surges of water using large bubbles which are able to move great volume of liquid while minimizing dissolved oxygen transfer to the surrounding liquid. Use of the devices and processes herein provides a simple, eloquent approach to water and wastewater treatment with less operation and maintenance costs than conventional devices and/or processes. The same surge lifting device can also be installed in other reactors to mix the tank content and enhance reaction with reduced energy use and maintenance needs.
摘要翻译：本文描述了用于处理水，废水和有机废物的方法和装置。该方法和装置通过使用液压浪涌混合器进行混合。该浪涌混合器由气体驱动，并且可以使用能够移动大量液体同时使溶解氧转移到周围液体的大气泡产生偶尔的水浪涌。这些装置和工艺的使用提供了一种简单而有力的方式来处理水和污水处理，其操作和维护成本比常规设备和/或工艺要少。相同的浪涌提升装置也可以安装在其他反应器中，以混合罐内容物，并加强反应，减少能源的使用和维护需求。

9. 发明授权

US09469366B2 Draw-bar box type portable folding electro-tricycle with folding chair function 有权
标题翻译：拉杆箱型便携式折叠电动三轮车带折叠椅功能
公开(公告)号：US09469366B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-18
申请号：US14871655
申请日：2015-09-30
申请人： Jianmin Wang , Sumi Wang
发明人： Jianmin Wang , Sumi Wang
IPC分类号： B62D61/00 , B62K15/00 , B62K5/06 , B62K5/027 , B62K13/08
CPC分类号： B62K15/008 , B62K5/027 , B62K5/06 , B62K13/08 , B62K15/00 , B62K2015/003 , B62K2204/00
摘要： A portable foldable electric tricycle that can be folded to form a trolley suitcase shape and a chair includes a folding frame connecting a front wheel assembly and handlebar assembly to a seat. The front wheel assembly includes an electric motor to drive the front wheel. A backrest and rear wheel assembly are hinge connected with the seat by oppositely disposed four bar linkages. A stand is hinge connected to the seat. The folding frame, front wheel assembly and handlebar assembly can be folded to a position within the seat and the stand folded to a position in which it supports the seat to define the chair configuration of the electric tricycle. The backrest and rear wheel assembly can be folded to non-extended positions in which they are disposed adjacent the seat to define the trolley suitcase configuration of the case.
摘要翻译：可折叠以形成手推车手提箱形状的便携式可折叠电动三轮车和椅子包括将前轮组件和车把组件连接到座椅的折叠框架。前轮组件包括用于驱动前轮的电动马达。靠背和后轮组件通过相对设置的四个杆连杆与座铰接连接。支架铰链连接到座椅上。折叠框架，前轮组件和把手组件可以折叠到座椅内的位置，并且展台折叠到其支撑座椅的位置，以限定电动三轮车的椅子构型。靠背和后轮组件可以被折叠到非延伸位置，在该位置上它们邻近座椅设置，以限定壳体的手推车手提箱配置。

10. 发明授权

US08519298B2 Split laser scribe 有权
标题翻译：分割激光刻章
公开(公告)号：US08519298B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-27
申请号：US12731798
申请日：2010-03-25
申请人： Jianmin Wang , Craig Metzner , Gregory W. Schuh
发明人： Jianmin Wang , Craig Metzner , Gregory W. Schuh
IPC分类号： B23K26/00 , B23K26/14 , B23K26/02
CPC分类号： B23K26/0676 , B23K26/40 , B23K2101/40 , B23K2103/50 , G02B27/283
摘要： A dual-beam laser cutting system uses laser beam polarization to output two identical laser beams. The dual identical laser beams are spaced appropriately to simultaneously cut a water thus increasing the laser cutting system's throughput as compared to a single-laser cutting system. In one implementation, the dual-beam laser cutting system 100 utilizes a beam expander 220, two half-wave plates 224, 238, a polarizing beam splitter 228, a mirror 236, and two lenses 234, 242 to provide two identical laser beams 202, 204 from a single laser source 214. The identical laser beams 202, 204 are tuned to have the same power, cross-sectional diameter, and polarization direction. One of the half-wave plates 224 is rotated to yield laser beams with the same power. The other half-wave plate 238 is rotated to yield laser beams with the same polarization direction.
摘要翻译：双光束激光切割系统使用激光束偏振来输出两个相同的激光束。与单激光切割系统相比，双重相同的激光束被适当地间隔开以同时切割水，从而增加激光切割系统的吞吐量。在一个实施方案中，双光束激光切割系统100利用光束扩展器220，两个半波片224,238，偏振分束器228，反射镜236和两个透镜234,242来提供两个相同的激光束202 ，204来自单个激光源214.相同的激光束202,204被调谐为具有相同的功率，横截面直径和偏振方向。半波片224中的一个旋转以产生具有相同功率的激光束。旋转另一个半波片238以产生具有相同偏振方向的激光束。

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