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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Antenna isolation elements
    • 天线隔离元件
    • US08854266B2
    • 2014-10-07
    • US13216012
    • 2011-08-23
    • Jiang ZhuJerzy GutermanMattia PascoliniJayesh NathRobert W. Schlub
    • Jiang ZhuJerzy GutermanMattia PascoliniJayesh NathRobert W. Schlub
    • H01Q1/24H01Q7/00H01Q1/52
    • H01Q1/523H01Q1/2266
    • Electronic devices may be provided with antenna structures and antenna isolation element structures. An antenna array may be located within an electronic device. The antenna array may have multiple antennas and interposed antenna isolation element structures for isolating the antennas from each other. An antenna isolation element structure may have a dielectric carrier with a longitudinal axis. A sheet of conductive material may extend around the longitudinal axis to form a conductive loop structure. The loop structure in the antenna isolation element may have a gap that spans the sheet of conductive material parallel to the longitudinal axis. Electronic components may bridge the gap. Control circuitry may adjust the electronic components to tune the antenna isolation element.
    • 电子设备可以设置有天线结构和天线隔离元件结构。 天线阵列可以位于电子设备内。 天线阵列可以具有多个天线和插入的天线隔离元件结构,用于将天线彼此隔离。 天线隔离元件结构可以具有具有纵向轴线的介电载体。 导电材料片可以围绕纵向轴线延伸以形成导电环结构。 天线隔离元件中的环路结构可以具有跨越平行于纵向轴线的导电材料片的间隙。 电子元件可能弥合差距。 控制电路可以调整电子部件以调谐天线隔离元件。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Antenna structures in electronic devices with hinged enclosures
    • 具有铰链外壳的电子设备中的天线结构
    • US09122446B2
    • 2015-09-01
    • US13484040
    • 2012-05-30
    • James W. JervisJayesh NathErdinc IrciJerzy GutermanMattia PascoliniRobert W. Schlub
    • James W. JervisJayesh NathErdinc IrciJerzy GutermanMattia PascoliniRobert W. Schlub
    • G06F1/16H01Q1/22H01Q1/38H01Q1/42H04M1/02
    • G06F1/1616H01Q1/2266H01Q1/2291H01Q1/38H01Q1/42H04M1/0216
    • Electronic devices may include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry and antenna structures. The antenna structures may include antenna resonating elements, parasitic antenna resonating elements, and antenna ground structures. The antenna structures may include metal traces that are wrapped around an elongated plastic carrier. The plastic carrier may have metal traces that are coupled to a metal bracket using solder that protrudes through a hole in the metal bracket. A printed circuit board may be mounted between the metal bracket and a metal housing. The metal housing may have a protruding ridge portion that is gripped between prongs on the metal bracket. A cover may cover the metal traces on the elongated plastic carrier. The antenna structures may be mounted between hinge structures that couple upper and lower housing structures. The antenna structures may be configured to operate with comparable performance when the upper and lower housing structures are open and closed.
    • 电子设备可以包括射频收发器电路和天线结构。 天线结构可以包括天线谐振元件,寄生天线谐振元件和天线地面结构。 天线结构可以包括围绕细长塑料载体缠绕的金属迹线。 塑料载体可以具有金属迹线,其使用通过金属支架中的孔突出的焊料耦合到金属支架。 印刷电路板可以安装在金属支架和金属外壳之间。 金属壳体可以具有突出的脊部,该脊部被夹在金属支架上的尖头之间。 盖可以覆盖细长塑料载体上的金属迹线。 天线结构可以安装在耦合上部和下部壳体结构的铰链结构之间。 天线结构可以被配置为当上部和下部壳体结构打开和关闭时以相当的性能运行。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Antenna Structures in Electronic Devices With Hinged Enclosures
    • 具有铰链外壳的电子设备天线结构
    • US20130321216A1
    • 2013-12-05
    • US13484040
    • 2012-05-30
    • James W. JervisJayesh NathErdinc IrciJerzy GutermanMattia PascoliniRobert W. Schlub
    • James W. JervisJayesh NathErdinc IrciJerzy GutermanMattia PascoliniRobert W. Schlub
    • H01Q1/24
    • G06F1/1616H01Q1/2266H01Q1/2291H01Q1/38H01Q1/42H04M1/0216
    • Electronic devices may include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry and antenna structures. The antenna structures may include antenna resonating elements, parasitic antenna resonating elements, and antenna ground structures. The antenna structures may include metal traces that are wrapped around an elongated plastic carrier. The plastic carrier may have metal traces that are coupled to a metal bracket using solder that protrudes through a hole in the metal bracket. A printed circuit board may be mounted between the metal bracket and a metal housing. The metal housing may have a protruding ridge portion that is gripped between prongs on the metal bracket. A cover may cover the metal traces on the elongated plastic carrier. The antenna structures may be mounted between hinge structures that couple upper and lower housing structures. The antenna structures may be configured to operate with comparable performance when the upper and lower housing structures are open and closed.
    • 电子设备可以包括射频收发器电路和天线结构。 天线结构可以包括天线谐振元件,寄生天线谐振元件和天线地面结构。 天线结构可以包括围绕细长塑料载体缠绕的金属迹线。 塑料载体可以具有金属迹线,其使用通过金属支架中的孔突出的焊料耦合到金属支架。 印刷电路板可以安装在金属支架和金属外壳之间。 金属壳体可以具有突出的脊部,该脊部被夹在金属支架上的尖头之间。 盖可以覆盖细长塑料载体上的金属迹线。 天线结构可以安装在耦合上部和下部壳体结构的铰链结构之间。 天线结构可以被配置为当上部和下部壳体结构打开和关闭时以相当的性能运行。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Methods for modeling tunable radio-frequency elements
    • 可调谐射频元件建模方法
    • US08947113B2
    • 2015-02-03
    • US13466017
    • 2012-05-07
    • Liang HanJayesh NathMatthew A. MowPeter BevelacquaJoshua G. NickelMattia PascoliniRobert W. SchlubRuben Caballero
    • Liang HanJayesh NathMatthew A. MowPeter BevelacquaJoshua G. NickelMattia PascoliniRobert W. SchlubRuben Caballero
    • G01R31/00
    • G01R1/045G01R31/2822G01R35/005
    • A test system for characterizing an antenna tuning element is provided. The test system may include a test host, a radio-frequency tester, and a test fixture. The test system may calibrate the radio-frequency tester using known coaxial standards. The test system may then calibrate transmission line effects associated with the test fixture using a THRU-REFLECT-LINE calibration algorithm. The antenna tuning element may be mounted on a test socket that is part of the test fixture. While the antenna tuning element is mounted on the test socket, scattering parameter measurements may be obtained using the radio-frequency tester. An equivalent circuit model for the test socket can be obtained based on the measured scattering parameters and known characteristics of the antenna tuning element. Once the test socket has been characterized, an equivalent circuit model for the antenna tuning element can be obtained by extracting suitable modeling parameters from the measured scattering parameters.
    • 提供了一种用于表征天线调谐元件的测试系统。 测试系统可以包括测试主机,射频测试仪和测试夹具。 测试系统可以使用已知的同轴标准校准射频测试仪。 然后,测试系统可以使用THRU-REFLECT-LINE校准算法来校准与测试夹具相关联的传输线效应。 天线调谐元件可以安装在作为测试夹具的一部分的测试插座上。 当天线调谐元件安装在测试插座上时,可以使用射频测试仪获得散射参数测量值。 基于测量的散射参数和天线调谐元件的已知特性,可以获得用于测试插座的等效电路模型。 一旦测试插座被表征,可以通过从测量的散射参数中提取合适的建模参数来获得天线调谐元件的等效电路模型。