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1. 发明授权

US07906092B2 Methods for preparing compositions which comprise magnesium borohydride, and related materials 有权
标题翻译：制备包含硼氢化镁的组合物的方法及相关材料
公开(公告)号：US07906092B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-15
申请号：US11767067
申请日：2007-06-22
申请人： Grigorii Lev Soloveichik , Ji-Cheng Zhao
发明人： Grigorii Lev Soloveichik , Ji-Cheng Zhao
IPC分类号： C01B6/13
CPC分类号： C01B3/04 , C01B6/21 , Y02E60/364
摘要： Disclosed herein is a method for preparing magnesium borohydride. The method includes the step of reacting a metal borohydride with a metal salt composition in a solvent, to form a reaction mixture. The metal salt composition comprises at least one magnesium salt. The metal borohydride and the metal salt composition are insoluble in the solvent. The method further includes the step of grinding the reaction mixture to produce a composition that includes magnesium borohydride; and removing the solvent from the composition. Another embodiment of this invention relates to a new material. The material is an orthorhombic crystal phase of magnesium borohydride.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种制备硼氢化镁的方法。该方法包括使金属硼氢化物与金属盐组合物在溶剂中反应以形成反应混合物的步骤。金属盐组合物包含至少一种镁盐。金属硼氢化物和金属盐组合物不溶于溶剂。该方法还包括研磨反应混合物以产生包括硼氢化镁的组合物的步骤; 并从组合物中除去溶剂。本发明的另一个实施例涉及一种新的材料。该材料是硼氢化镁的斜方晶相。

2. 发明授权

US08304121B2 Primary aluminum hydride battery 失效
标题翻译：一次氢化铝电池
公开(公告)号：US08304121B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-06
申请号：US12217363
申请日：2008-06-30
申请人： Grigorii Lev Soloveichik , John Patrick Lemmon , Ji-Cheng Zhao
发明人： Grigorii Lev Soloveichik , John Patrick Lemmon , Ji-Cheng Zhao
IPC分类号： H01M4/36 , H01M6/04
CPC分类号： H01M4/625 , H01M4/242 , H01M4/621 , H01M6/42 , H01M12/06
摘要： A primary aluminum hydride cell and a battery formed with a plurality of the cells is described herein. The cells are constructed of an anode, a cathode and an aqueous electrolyte, and the anode comprises aluminum hydride and a conductive material. In some embodiments, the cathode comprises an air diffusion cathode.
摘要翻译：这里描述了一个主要的氢化铝电池和形成有多个电池的电池。电池由阳极，阴极和水性电解质构成，阳极包括氢化铝和导电材料。在一些实施例中，阴极包括空气扩散阴极。

3. 发明申请

US20090325070A1 Primary aluminum hydride battery 失效
标题翻译：一次氢化铝电池
公开(公告)号：US20090325070A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US12217363
申请日：2008-06-30
申请人： Grigorii Lev Soloveichik , John Patrick Lemmon , Ji-Cheng Zhao
发明人： Grigorii Lev Soloveichik , John Patrick Lemmon , Ji-Cheng Zhao
IPC分类号： H01M4/58 , H01M6/42
CPC分类号： H01M4/625 , H01M4/242 , H01M4/621 , H01M6/42 , H01M12/06
摘要： A primary aluminum hydride cell and a battery formed with a plurality of the cells is described herein.. In some embodiments, the cells are constructed of:(a) an anode comprising aluminum hydride and a conductive material;(b) a cathode; and(c) an aqueous electrolyte.
摘要翻译：本文描述了原铝氢化物电池和形成有多个电池的电池。在一些实施例中，电池由以下构成：（a）包含氢化铝和导电材料的阳极; （b）阴极; 和（c）含水电解质。

4. 发明申请

US20080248345A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY CONVERSION 审中-公开
标题翻译：电化学能量转换的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080248345A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-09
申请号：US11962933
申请日：2007-12-21
申请人： Grigorii Lev Soloveichik , Ji-Cheng Zhao
发明人： Grigorii Lev Soloveichik , Ji-Cheng Zhao
IPC分类号： H01M8/18
CPC分类号： H01M8/22 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/921 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/186 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02E60/528
摘要： An electrochemical energy conversion system comprises an electrochemical energy conversion device, in fluid communication with a source of liquid carrier of hydrogen and an oxidant, for receiving, catalyzing and electrochemically oxidizing at least a portion of said hydrogen to generate electricity, a hydrogen depleted liquid, and water; and a recharging component for connecting said electrochemical conversion system to a source of electricity for rehydrogenating the hydrogen depleted liquid across said electrochemical energy conversion device.
摘要翻译：一种电化学能量转换系统包括电化学能量转换装置，其与氢气和氧化剂的液体载体源流体连通，用于接收，催化和电化学氧化至少一部分所述氢气以产生电力;贫氢液体，和水; 以及用于将所述电化学转化系统连接到电源的再充电部件，用于通过所述电化学能量转换装置重新氢化所述耗尽氢的液体。

5. 发明申请

US20070297964A1 COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING MAGNESIUM BOROHYDRIDE AND MAGNESIUM HYDRIDOBOROHYDRIDE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含镁硼氢化镁和氢氧化镁水溶液的组合物及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20070297964A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-27
申请号：US11425603
申请日：2006-06-21
申请人： Grigorii Lev Soloveichik , Ji-Cheng Zhao
发明人： Grigorii Lev Soloveichik , Ji-Cheng Zhao
IPC分类号： C01B6/15
CPC分类号： C01B6/21 , C01B3/04 , Y02E60/364
摘要： Disclosed herein is a method comprising reacting a metal borohydride with a metal chloride composition in a solvent to form a reaction mixture, wherein the metal chloride composition comprises magnesium chloride; wherein the metal borohydride and the metal chloride composition are insoluble in the solvent; grinding the reaction mixture to produce a composition that comprises magnesium hydridoborohydride; and removing the solvent from the composition. Disclosed herein too is a composition comprising magnesium hydridoborohydride having the formula MgnH(BH4)2n-1 where n is about 3 to about 7. Disclosed herein too is a method of manufacturing hydrogen comprising heating a composition comprising magnesium hydridoborohydride.
摘要翻译：本文公开的方法包括使金属硼氢化物与金属氯化物组合物在溶剂中反应以形成反应混合物，其中金属氯化物组合物包含氯化镁; 其中金属硼氢化物和金属氯化物组合物不溶于溶剂; 研磨反应混合物以产生包含氢化二氢化镁的组合物; 并从组合物中除去溶剂。本文还公开了一种组合物，其包含具有式MgH 2 H（BH 4）2 n-1的氢化氢硼氢化镁，其中n为约3至约本文还公开了一种制造氢的方法，其包括加热包含氢化二氢硼氢化镁的组合物。

6. 发明申请

US20090246575A1 HYDROGEN STORAGE MATERIAL AND RELATED SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：氢储存材料及相关系统
公开(公告)号：US20090246575A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：US12059479
申请日：2008-03-31
申请人： Ji-Cheng Zhao , Grigorii Lev Soloveichik
发明人： Ji-Cheng Zhao , Grigorii Lev Soloveichik
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , C09K3/00 , B01J31/02
CPC分类号： B01J31/121 , B01J31/143 , B01J31/146 , B01J31/2208 , B01J31/2295 , B01J31/24 , B01J2231/62 , B01J2231/76 , B01J2531/46 , B01J2531/48 , F17C11/005 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/065 , Y02E60/324 , Y10S502/526
摘要： Disclosed herein is a hydrogen storage material comprising a metal hydride and an organic hydrogen carrier. Also disclosed herein is a hydrogen storage/fuel cell system which employs the hydrogen storage material.
摘要翻译：本文公开了包含金属氢化物和有机氢载体的储氢材料。本文还公开了采用储氢材料的储氢/燃料电池系统。

7. 发明授权

US07901491B2 Hydrogen storage material and related system 有权
标题翻译：储氢材料及相关系统
公开(公告)号：US07901491B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-08
申请号：US12059479
申请日：2008-03-31
申请人： Ji-Cheng Zhao , Grigorii Lev Soloveichik
发明人： Ji-Cheng Zhao , Grigorii Lev Soloveichik
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , B01J31/02
CPC分类号： B01J31/121 , B01J31/143 , B01J31/146 , B01J31/2208 , B01J31/2295 , B01J31/24 , B01J2231/62 , B01J2231/76 , B01J2531/46 , B01J2531/48 , F17C11/005 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/065 , Y02E60/324 , Y10S502/526
摘要： Disclosed herein is a hydrogen storage material comprising a metal hydride and an organic hydrogen carrier. Also disclosed herein is a hydrogen storage/fuel cell system which employs the hydrogen storage material.
摘要翻译：本文公开了包含金属氢化物和有机氢载体的储氢材料。本文还公开了采用储氢材料的储氢/燃料电池系统。

8. 发明申请

US20080248339A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY CONVERSION 审中-公开
标题翻译：电化学能量转换的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080248339A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-09
申请号：US11766970
申请日：2007-06-22
申请人： Grigorii Lev Soloveichik , John Patrick Lemmon , Ji-Cheng Zhao
发明人： Grigorii Lev Soloveichik , John Patrick Lemmon , Ji-Cheng Zhao
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M2/14 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/22 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/921 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/186 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02E60/528
摘要： An electrochemical energy conversion system comprises an electrochemical energy conversion device, in fluid communication with a source of liquid carrier of hydrogen and an oxidant, for receiving, catalyzing and electrochemically oxidizing at least a portion of the hydrogen to generate electricity, a hydrogen depleted liquid, and water. A method of electrochemical energy conversion includes the steps of directing a liquid carrier of hydrogen to an electrochemical conversion device and electrochemically dehydrogenating the liquid carrier of hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst to produce electricity.
摘要翻译：电化学能量转换系统包括电化学能量转换装置，其与氢气和氧化剂的液体载体源流体连通，用于接收，催化和电化学氧化至少一部分氢气以产生电，贫氢液体，和水。电化学能量转换的方法包括将氢的液体载体引导到电化学转化装置并在催化剂存在下电化学脱氢氢气以产生电力的步骤。

9. 发明授权

US07381390B2 Method for manufacturing magnesium borohydride 失效
标题翻译：镁硼氢化物的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07381390B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-03
申请号：US11305914
申请日：2005-12-19
申请人： Grigorii Lev Soloveichik , Ji-Cheng Zhao
发明人： Grigorii Lev Soloveichik , Ji-Cheng Zhao
IPC分类号： C01B6/21
CPC分类号： C01B6/21
摘要： Disclosed herein is a method comprising reacting a metal borohydride with a metal chloride composition that comprises magnesium chloride in a solvent to form a reaction mixture; wherein either the metal borohydride, the metal chloride composition or both the metal borohydride and the metal chloride composition are soluble in the solvent and a formed metal chloride is insoluble in the solvent; removing the solvent from the reaction mixture to produce a borohydride complex; treating the borohydride complex to obtain magnesium borohydride; extracting magnesium borohydride solvate; and desolvating the magnesium borohydride solvate to form magnesium borohydride.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种方法，其包括使金属硼氢化物与金属氯化物组合物反应，所述金属氯化物组合物在溶剂中包含氯化镁以形成反应混合物; 其中金属硼氢化物，金属氯化物组合物或金属硼氢化物和金属氯化物组合物都溶于溶剂中，形成的金属氯化物不溶于溶剂; 从反应混合物中除去溶剂以产生硼氢化物络合物; 处理硼氢化物复合物得到硼氢化镁; 提取硼氢化镁溶剂合物; 并将硼氢化镁溶剂化物脱醇形成硼氢化镁。

10. 发明申请

US20120077070A1 COMPOSITION AND ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：组合物和能源储存装置
公开(公告)号：US20120077070A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-29
申请号：US12893661
申请日：2010-09-29
申请人： Grigorii Lev Soloveichik , Richard Louis Hart , John Patrick Lemmon
发明人： Grigorii Lev Soloveichik , Richard Louis Hart , John Patrick Lemmon
IPC分类号： H01M10/02 , H01M2/18 , H01M10/26
CPC分类号： H01M10/26 , H01M2300/0054 , H01M2300/0057 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： A cathode composition is provided. The cathode composition includes at least one electroactive metal, wherein the electroactive metal is at least one selected from the group consisting of titanium, vanadium, niobium, molybdenum, nickel, iron, cobalt, chromium, manganese, silver, antimony, cadmium, tin, lead and zinc; a first alkali metal halide; an electrolyte salt comprising a reaction product of a second alkali metal halide and a metal halide, wherein the electrolyte salt has a melting point of less than about 300 degrees Centigrade; and a metal chlorosulfide compound having a formula (I) M1M2p+1SnCl4+3p-2n wherein “M1” is a metal selected from group IA of the periodic table, “M2” is a metal selected from group IIIA of the periodic table, “p” is 0 or 1, and “n” is equal to or greater than 0.5. An article and an energy storage device comprising the cathode composition is provided. A method of forming the energy storage device is provided.
摘要翻译：提供阴极组合物。阴极组合物包括至少一种电活性金属，其中电活性金属是选自钛，钒，铌，钼，镍，铁，钴，铬，锰，银，锑，镉，锡，铅锌第一碱金属卤化物; 电解质盐，其包含第二碱金属卤化物和金属卤化物的反应产物，其中所述电解质盐的熔点小于约300摄氏度; 和具有式（I）M1M2p + 1SnCl4 + 3p-2n的金属氯化硫化物，其中“M1”是选自元素周期表的IA族的金属，“M2”是选自元素周期表IIIA族的金属， p“为0或1，”n“等于或大于0.5。提供了一种包含阴极组合物的制品和储能装置。提供一种形成能量存储装置的方法。

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