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1. 发明申请

US20060151156A1 Heat exchanger 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20060151156A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US11370372
申请日：2006-03-08
申请人： Jeroen Valensa , Michael Reinke , Mark Voss
发明人： Jeroen Valensa , Michael Reinke , Mark Voss
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , B01J19/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/04074 , C01B3/382 , C01B3/48 , F28D7/1676 , F28D9/005 , F28D9/0075 , F28F9/22 , F28F2250/102 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/0631 , Y02P20/129
摘要： A heat exchanger (50) is provided for transferring heat between first and second fluids (52) and (54) having a maximum operating mass flow rate through the heat exchanger (50) and mass flow rates that are substantially proportional to each other. The heat exchanger (50) provides essentially constant outlet temperatures for the first and second fluids (52,54) for all of the flow rates within the operating spectrum of the heat exchanger (50) without the use of an active control system. The heat exchanger (50) is of particular use in the fuel processing system (36) of proton exchange membrane type fuel cell systems.

2. 发明申请

US20050217179A1 Highly integrated fuel processor for distributed hydrogen production 失效
标题翻译：用于分布式氢气生产的高度集成的燃料处理器
公开(公告)号：US20050217179A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US11059004
申请日：2005-02-16
申请人： Michael Reinke , Jeroen Valensa , Todd Bandhauer , Nicholas Siler , Mark Voss , Michael McGregor , Dennis Granetzke
发明人： Michael Reinke , Jeroen Valensa , Todd Bandhauer , Nicholas Siler , Mark Voss , Michael McGregor , Dennis Granetzke
IPC分类号： C10J1/207 , B01B1/00 , B01F1/00 , B01J8/04 , B01J19/00 , B01J19/24 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/32 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/56 , F22D1/38 , F28D7/02 , F28D7/10 , F28F1/10 , F28F1/42 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： B01J19/244 , B01B1/005 , B01J12/007 , B01J19/2485 , B01J19/249 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/0004 , B01J2219/00083 , B01J2219/0009 , B01J2219/00103 , B01J2219/00117 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/00157 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/2455 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2459 , B01J2219/2464 , B01J2219/2465 , B01J2219/2466 , B01J2219/2467 , B01J2219/247 , B01J2219/2474 , B01J2219/2479 , B01J2219/2486 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/56 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/042 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/0894 , C01B2203/1017 , C01B2203/1023 , C01B2203/1035 , C01B2203/12 , C01B2203/1294 , C01B2203/82 , F28D7/024 , F28D7/10 , F28D7/106 , F28F1/105 , F28F1/42 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/0618 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02P20/129
摘要： An integrated steam reformer/combustor assembly (42) is provided for use in a fuel processor (20) that supplies a steam/fuel feed mix (34) to be reformed in the assembly and a combustor feed (40) to be combusted in the assembly (42). The assembly (42) includes a housing (44,58) defining first and second axially extending, concentric annular passages in heat transfer relation to each other; a first convoluted fin (46) located in the first passage to direct the feed mix therethrough, the first convoluted fin coated with a catalyst that induces a desired reaction in the feed mix; and a second convoluted fin (50) located in the second passage to direct the combustor feed therethrough, the second convoluted fin coated with a catalyst that induces a desired reaction in the combustor feed.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于燃料处理器（20）中的集成蒸汽重整器/燃烧器组件（42），该燃料处理器（20）提供要在组件中重新形成的蒸汽/燃料供给混合物（34）和待燃烧的燃烧器进料（40）组件（42）。组件（42）包括限定第一和第二轴向延伸的彼此热传导关系的同心环形通道的壳体（44,58）; 位于第一通道中以引导进料混合物通过其中的第一回旋翅片（46），第一卷积翅片涂覆有在进料混合物中诱导所需反应的催化剂; 以及位于所述第二通道中以引导所述燃烧器进料通过的第二回旋翅片（50），所述第二回旋翅片涂覆有在所述燃烧器进料中引起所需反应的催化剂。

3. 发明申请

US20050178063A1 Highly integrated fuel processor for distributed hydrogen production 失效
标题翻译：用于分布式氢气生产的高度集成的燃料处理器
公开(公告)号：US20050178063A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-18
申请号：US11059003
申请日：2005-02-16
申请人： Michael Reinke , Jeroen Valensa , Todd Bandhauer , Nicholas Siler , Mark Voss , Michael McGregor , Dennis Granetzke
发明人： Michael Reinke , Jeroen Valensa , Todd Bandhauer , Nicholas Siler , Mark Voss , Michael McGregor , Dennis Granetzke
IPC分类号： C10J1/207 , B01B1/00 , B01F1/00 , B01J8/04 , B01J19/00 , B01J19/24 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/32 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/56 , F22D1/38 , F28D7/02 , F28D7/10 , F28F1/10 , F28F1/42 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/10 , C01B3/26 , B01J8/00 , C01B3/12
CPC分类号： B01J19/244 , B01B1/005 , B01J12/007 , B01J19/2485 , B01J19/249 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/0004 , B01J2219/00083 , B01J2219/0009 , B01J2219/00103 , B01J2219/00117 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/00157 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/2455 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2459 , B01J2219/2464 , B01J2219/2465 , B01J2219/2466 , B01J2219/2467 , B01J2219/247 , B01J2219/2474 , B01J2219/2479 , B01J2219/2486 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/56 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/042 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/0894 , C01B2203/1017 , C01B2203/1023 , C01B2203/1035 , C01B2203/12 , C01B2203/1294 , C01B2203/82 , F28D7/024 , F28D7/10 , F28D7/106 , F28F1/105 , F28F1/42 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/0618 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02P20/129
摘要： A fuel processing system is provided wherein heat is transferred from a reformate flow (32) downstream from a water-gas shift (38) to both a) a combustor feed flow (40) that is supplied to a combustor (25); and b) a water flow (26) that is supplied to a reformer feed mix (34) for a steam reformer (28).
摘要翻译：提供了一种燃料处理系统，其中热量从水煤气变速（38）下游的重整产品流（32）转移到供应给燃烧器（25）的燃烧器进料流（40）。和b）供应给用于蒸汽重整器（28）的重整器进料混合物（34）的水流（26）。

4. 发明申请

US20070196704A1 Intergrated solid oxide fuel cell and fuel processor 审中-公开
标题翻译：集成固体氧化物燃料电池和燃料处理器
公开(公告)号：US20070196704A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-23
申请号：US11656563
申请日：2007-01-23
申请人： Jeroen Valensa , Michael Reinke , Mark Voss , K. Sridhar , Swaminathan Venkataraman
发明人： Jeroen Valensa , Michael Reinke , Mark Voss , K. Sridhar , Swaminathan Venkataraman
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/249 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0631
摘要： An integrated fuel cell unit (10) includes an annular array (12) of fuel cell stacks (14), an annular cathode recuperator (20), an annular anode recuperator (22), a reformer (24), and an anode exhaust cooler (26), all integrated within a common housing structure (28).
摘要翻译：集成燃料电池单元（10）包括燃料电池堆（14）的环形阵列（12），环形阴极换热器（20），环形阳极换热器（22），重整器（24）和阳极排气冷却器（26），均集成在共同的住房结构（28）内。

5. 发明申请

US20070175094A1 Integrated autothermal reformer recuperator 审中-公开
标题翻译：集成自热重整器回热器
公开(公告)号：US20070175094A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-02
申请号：US11342751
申请日：2006-01-30
申请人： Michael Reinke , Jeroen Valensa , Mark Voss , Dennis Granetzke
发明人： Michael Reinke , Jeroen Valensa , Mark Voss , Dennis Granetzke
IPC分类号： B01J8/00
CPC分类号： C01B3/382 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/1023 , C01B2203/12 , C01B2203/1604 , C01B2203/1619
摘要： An integrated autothermal reformer/recuperator unit (10) is provided for reforming a feed gas flow to produce a reformate flow. The unit (10) includes a cylindrical housing (18) having a feed gas inlet (26) and a reformate flow outlet (32) located adjacent a first end (20) of the cylindrical housing (18). An autothermal reformer catalyst structure (12) is located in the housing and spaced from the first end, and a recuperator heat exchanger (16) is located in the housing (18) between the first end (20) and the catalyst structure (12).
摘要翻译：集成的自热重整器/换热器单元（10）用于重整进料气流以产生重整流。单元（10）包括具有进料气体入口（26）的圆柱形壳体（18）和邻近圆柱形壳体（18）的第一端部（20）定位的重整产品流出口（32）。自热重整器催化剂结构（12）位于壳体中并与第一端隔开，并且换热器热交换器（16）位于第一端（20）和催化剂结构（12）之间的壳体（18）中，。

6. 发明申请

US20050241232A1 Highly integrated fuel processor for distributed hydrogen production 失效
标题翻译：用于分布式氢气生产的高度集成的燃料处理器
公开(公告)号：US20050241232A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US11059128
申请日：2005-02-16
申请人： Michael Reinke , Jeroen Valensa , Todd Bandhauer , Nicholas Siler , Mark Voss , Michael McGregor , Dennis Granetzke
发明人： Michael Reinke , Jeroen Valensa , Todd Bandhauer , Nicholas Siler , Mark Voss , Michael McGregor , Dennis Granetzke
IPC分类号： C10J1/207 , B01B1/00 , B01F1/00 , B01J8/04 , B01J19/00 , B01J19/24 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/32 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/56 , F22D1/38 , F28D7/02 , F28D7/10 , F28F1/10 , F28F1/42 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/10 , C10J3/68
CPC分类号： B01J19/244 , B01B1/005 , B01J12/007 , B01J19/2485 , B01J19/249 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/0004 , B01J2219/00083 , B01J2219/0009 , B01J2219/00103 , B01J2219/00117 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/00157 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/2455 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2459 , B01J2219/2464 , B01J2219/2465 , B01J2219/2466 , B01J2219/2467 , B01J2219/247 , B01J2219/2474 , B01J2219/2479 , B01J2219/2486 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/56 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/042 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/0894 , C01B2203/1017 , C01B2203/1023 , C01B2203/1035 , C01B2203/12 , C01B2203/1294 , C01B2203/82 , F28D7/024 , F28D7/10 , F28D7/106 , F28F1/105 , F28F1/42 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/0618 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02P20/129
摘要： A combustor preheater (94) is provided for use in a fuel processor (20) to preheat a combustor feed (40) by transferring heat from a post water-gas shift reformate flow (32) to the combustor feed (40). The combustor preheater (94) includes a housing (92) defining first and second axially extending, concentric annular passages in heat transfer relation to each other; a first convoluted fin (96) located in the first passage to direct the post water-gas shift reformate flow (32) therethrough and a second convoluted fin (98) located in the second passage to direct the combustor feed therethrough.
摘要翻译：提供燃烧器预热器（94），用于燃料处理器（20），以通过将热量从后水煤气变换重整气流（32）传递到燃烧器进料（40）来预热燃烧器进料（40）。燃烧器预热器（94）包括壳体（92），其限定出彼此以热传递关系的第一和第二轴向延伸的同心环形通道; 第一回旋翅片（96），其位于第一通道中以引导后水煤气变换重整气流（32），以及位于第二通道中的第二回旋翅片（98）以引导燃烧器进料通过。

7. 发明申请

US20050217180A1 Highly integrated fuel processor for distributed hydrogen production 失效
标题翻译：用于分布式氢气生产的高度集成的燃料处理器
公开(公告)号：US20050217180A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US11059005
申请日：2005-02-16
申请人： Michael Reinke , Jeroen Valensa , Todd Bandhauer , Nicholas Siler , Mark Voss , Michael McGregor , Dennis Granetzke
发明人： Michael Reinke , Jeroen Valensa , Todd Bandhauer , Nicholas Siler , Mark Voss , Michael McGregor , Dennis Granetzke
IPC分类号： C10J1/207 , B01B1/00 , B01F1/00 , B01J8/04 , B01J19/00 , B01J19/24 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/32 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/56 , F22D1/38 , F28D7/02 , F28D7/10 , F28F1/10 , F28F1/42 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： B01J19/244 , B01B1/005 , B01J12/007 , B01J19/2485 , B01J19/249 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/0004 , B01J2219/00083 , B01J2219/0009 , B01J2219/00103 , B01J2219/00117 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/00157 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/2455 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2459 , B01J2219/2464 , B01J2219/2465 , B01J2219/2466 , B01J2219/2467 , B01J2219/247 , B01J2219/2474 , B01J2219/2479 , B01J2219/2486 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/56 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/042 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/0894 , C01B2203/1017 , C01B2203/1023 , C01B2203/1035 , C01B2203/12 , C01B2203/1294 , C01B2203/82 , F28D7/024 , F28D7/10 , F28D7/106 , F28F1/105 , F28F1/42 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/0618 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02P20/129
摘要： A recuperative heat exchanger (36) is provided for use in a fuel processor (20), the heat exchanger (36) transferring heat from a fluid flow (34) at one stage of a fuel processing operation to the fluid flow (32) at another stage of the fuel processing operation. The heat exchanger (36) includes a housing (56) defining first and second axially extending, concentric annular passages in heat transfer relation to each other; a first convoluted fin (70) located in the first passage to direct the fluid flow therethrough; and a second convoluted fin (72) located in the second passage to direct the fluid flow therethrough.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于燃料处理器（20）中的换热器（36），该热交换器（36）将燃料处理操作的一个阶段的流体流（34）的热量传递到流体流（32）燃料加工操作的另一个阶段。热交换器（36）包括壳体（56），其限定出彼此以热传导关系的第一和第二轴向延伸的同心环形通道; 位于所述第一通道中以引导流体流过其中的第一回旋翅片（70）和位于第二通道中的第二回旋翅片（72），以引导流体流过其中。

8. 发明申请

US20050284619A1 Multi-pass heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：多通换热器
公开(公告)号：US20050284619A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-29
申请号：US10882045
申请日：2004-06-29
申请人： Jeroen Valensa , Michael Reinke
发明人： Jeroen Valensa , Michael Reinke
IPC分类号： F28D7/00 , F28F1/02 , H01M8/02
CPC分类号： F28D7/0033 , H01M8/04074
摘要： A heat exchanger is provided for transferring heat between a first fluid flow and a second fluid flow. The heat exchanger includes a first fluid flow path having a major dimension and a minor dimension and a second fluid flow including at least two flat tubes each having a major dimension and a minor dimension. Each of the flat tubes have at least two passes. Each tube has a transition region joining adjacent passes. Each transition region extends beyond the first fluid flow path major dimension.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在第一流体流和第二流体流之间传递热量的热交换器。热交换器包括具有主要尺寸和次要尺寸的第一流体流动路径以及包括至少两个扁平管的第二流体流，每个扁平管具有主要尺寸和次要尺寸。每个扁平管具有至少两个通道。每个管具有连接相邻通道的过渡区域。每个过渡区域延伸超出第一流体流路主要尺寸。

9. 发明申请

US20050056412A1 Fuel vaporizer for a reformer type fuel cell system 失效
标题翻译：用于重整器型燃料电池系统的燃料蒸发器
公开(公告)号：US20050056412A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-17
申请号：US10663409
申请日：2003-09-16
申请人： Michael Reinke , Jeroen Valensa
发明人： Michael Reinke , Jeroen Valensa
IPC分类号： F28D9/00 , F28F13/06 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/06 , F28F3/08
CPC分类号： H01M8/0631 , F28D9/005 , F28D2021/0043 , F28F13/06 , H01M8/04007
摘要： Large thermal stresses are avoided and the fuel charge reduced in a vaporizer particularly suited for use in a reformer type fuel cell system and having a construction that includes alternating fuel/water flow path defining cells (68) and hot gas flow path cells (69) by providing heat transfer augmentation, such as a lanced and offset fin (120), only in that part of the gas flow path structure (69) adjacent the regions in the fuel/water flow path cells (68) where heating of the liquid fuel/water and vaporizing of the fuel/water where the mixture exists is a two phase material occurs and not in the area adjacent those parts of the fuel/water flow path structure (68) in which superheating of the vaporized fuel/water mixture is occurring.
摘要翻译：避免了大的热应力，并且特别适用于重整器型燃料电池系统的蒸发器中的燃料电荷减少，并且具有包括交替的燃料/水流动路径限定电池（68）和热气流通道电池（69）的结构，通过仅在靠近燃料/水流动通道电池（68）中的区域的气体流动路径结构（69）的那部分中提供热传递增强，例如拉伸和偏移翅片（120），其中液体燃料 /水和蒸发混合物存在的燃料/水是发生两相材料而不是在燃料/水流动路径结构（68）中与蒸发的燃料/水混合物的过热发生的那些部分相邻的区域。

10. 发明申请

US20070039725A1 Water vaporizer with intermediate steam superheating pass 有权
标题翻译：中间蒸汽过热通水蒸发器
公开(公告)号：US20070039725A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-22
申请号：US11506301
申请日：2006-08-18
申请人： Jeroen Valensa , Michael Reinke , Alan Meissner
发明人： Jeroen Valensa , Michael Reinke , Alan Meissner
IPC分类号： F28F1/00 , B01J19/00
CPC分类号： B01B1/005 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0894 , C01B2203/1294 , F22B1/1807 , F22B13/005 , F22G1/02 , F22G3/005 , F28D7/0091 , F28D7/026 , F28D7/103 , F28D7/12 , F28D2021/0064 , F28F1/105 , F28F2009/224 , Y02E20/363 , Y02E60/36
摘要： A vaporizing heat exchanger (10, 68) is provided for vaporizing a fluid flow using a thermal energy containing flow. Flow paths (24, 26, 28) for each of the fluid flow and the thermal energy containing flow are located relative to each other such that the fluid flow makes multiple passes wherein the fluid is vaporized and subsequently superheated.
摘要翻译：提供蒸发热交换器（10,68），用于使用含热能的流使气体流动。用于每个流体流和含热能的流的流动路径（24,26,28）相对于彼此定位，使得流体流动进行多次通过，其中流体被蒸发并随后过热。

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