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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Method of increasing number of subscribers using time division duplexing technology in wavelength division multiplexing/Ethernet passive optical network system
    • 波分复用/以太网无源光网络系统中使用时分双工技术的用户数量增加的方法
    • US20070147837A1
    • 2007-06-28
    • US11634507
    • 2006-12-06
    • Jeong YooByoung KimBokrae JungJaegwan KimNamuk KimMinho Kang
    • Jeong YooByoung KimBokrae JungJaegwan KimNamuk KimMinho Kang
    • H04J14/00
    • H04J14/0226H04J3/1694H04J14/0227H04J14/0246H04J14/0247H04J14/025H04J14/0252H04J14/0282H04J2014/0253
    • Provided is a method of increasing the number of subscribers using a time division duplexing (TDD) technology in a wavelength division multiplexing (WDM)/Ethernet passive optical network (WE-PON) system, and more particularly, a method of increasing the number of subscribers admissible per wavelength using a TDD technology. In an existing WE-PON, due to an amplitude squeezing effect (ASE) in an optical network terminal (ONT) and an optical output power restriction in an optical line terminal (OLT), there is a disadvantage in that 4 or more subscribers cannot be simultaneously accommodated per wavelength. However, the present invention enables accommodation of a maximum of 16 subscribers per wavelength by applying a TDD technology to a medium access control (MAC) protocol. Point-to-multipoint services can be provided without the need of an additional header for classifying upstream and downstream window sizes in a downstream bandwidth used in an existing WDM-PON loopback technique using dynamic band allocation (DBA) applied to a conventional E-PON MAC protocol and scheduling algorithm. In addition, a DBA and threshold adjustment mechanism are provided to compensate for a downstream bandwidth decrease caused by application of the TDD technology.
    • 提供了一种在波分多路复用(WDM)/以太网无源光网络(WE-PON)系统中增加使用时分复用(TDD)技术的用户数量的方法,更具体地说, 用户可以使用TDD技术在每个波长上接受许可。 在现有的WE-PON中,由于光网络终端(ONT)中的振幅挤压效应(ASE)和光线路终端(OLT)中的光输出功率限制,存在4个以上用户不能 每个波长同时容纳。 然而,本发明能够通过将TDD技术应用于媒体接入控制(MAC)协议来容纳每个波长最多16个用户。 可以提供点到多点服务,而不需要用于在现有的WDM-PON环回技术中使用的动态频带分配(DBA)中使用的下行带宽中的上行和下行窗口大小进行分类的附加报头,所述动态频带分配(DBA)应用于常规E-PON MAC协议和调度算法。 另外,提供DBA和阈值调整机制来补偿由TDD技术的应用引起的下行带宽减少。