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1. 发明授权

US07784819B2 Airbag system 有权
标题翻译：安全气囊系统
公开(公告)号：US07784819B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-31
申请号：US12030983
申请日：2008-02-14
申请人： Jennifer P. Lawall , Diane K. McQueen , Steven E. Morris , Alan L. Browne , Nancy L. Johnson , Scott D. Thomas , Kenneth A. Strom
发明人： Jennifer P. Lawall , Diane K. McQueen , Steven E. Morris , Alan L. Browne , Nancy L. Johnson , Scott D. Thomas , Kenneth A. Strom
IPC分类号： B60R21/20
CPC分类号： B60R21/207 , B60R21/233 , B60R21/2338 , B60R2021/2076 , B60R2021/23388
摘要： An embodiment of an airbag system includes a cavity configured to store an airbag, wherein the cavity has an aperture that provides an outlet for the airbag during deployment. The embodiment also includes a cover releasably attached over the aperture via an attachment mechanism having an initial attachment strength. The initial attachment strength is configured to reduce to a release attachment strength in response to receipt of a release signal at the attachment mechanism.
摘要翻译：气囊系统的一个实施例包括被配置为存储气囊的空腔，其中空腔具有在展开期间为气囊提供出口的孔。该实施例还包括通过具有初始附着强度的附接机构可释放地附接在孔上的盖。初始附着强度被配置为响应于在附接机构处接收到释放信号而减小到释放附着强度。

2. 发明申请

US20090206581A1 Airbag System 有权
标题翻译：安全气囊系统
公开(公告)号：US20090206581A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：US12030983
申请日：2008-02-14
申请人： Jennifer P. Lawall , Diane K. McQueen , Steven E. Morris , Alan L. Browne , Nancy L. Johnson , Scott D. Thomas , Kenneth A. Strom
发明人： Jennifer P. Lawall , Diane K. McQueen , Steven E. Morris , Alan L. Browne , Nancy L. Johnson , Scott D. Thomas , Kenneth A. Strom
IPC分类号： B60R21/215 , B60R21/16
CPC分类号： B60R21/207 , B60R21/233 , B60R21/2338 , B60R2021/2076 , B60R2021/23388
摘要： An embodiment of an airbag system includes a cavity configured to store an airbag, wherein the cavity has an aperture that provides an outlet for the airbag during deployment. The embodiment also includes a cover releasably attached over the aperture via an attachment mechanism having an initial attachment strength. The initial attachment strength is configured to reduce to a release attachment strength in response to receipt of a release signal at the attachment mechanism.
摘要翻译：气囊系统的一个实施例包括被配置为存储气囊的空腔，其中空腔具有在展开期间为气囊提供出口的孔。该实施例还包括通过具有初始附着强度的附接机构可释放地附接在孔上的盖。初始附着强度被配置为响应于在附接机构处接收到释放信号而减小到释放附着强度。

3. 发明授权

US08205445B2 Tunable impedance load-bearing structures 有权
标题翻译：可调谐阻抗承载结构
公开(公告)号：US08205445B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-26
申请号：US12949893
申请日：2010-11-19
申请人： Alan L. Browne , Nancy L. Johnson , Nilesh D. Mankame , Paul W. Alexander , Hanif Muhammad , Kenneth A. Strom , James W. Wells
发明人： Alan L. Browne , Nancy L. Johnson , Nilesh D. Mankame , Paul W. Alexander , Hanif Muhammad , Kenneth A. Strom , James W. Wells
IPC分类号： F01B29/10
CPC分类号： E04B1/00 , H01L41/08
摘要： A tunable impedance load bearing structure includes a support comprising an active material configured for supporting a load, wherein the active material undergoes a change in a property upon exposure to an activating condition, wherein the change in the property is effective to change an impedance characteristic of the support.
摘要翻译：可调谐阻抗负载承载结构包括支撑件，其包括构造成用于支撑负载的活性材料，其中活性材料在暴露于激活条件时经历性能变化，其中所述性质的变化有效地改变阻抗特性支撑。

4. 发明申请

US20110061310A1 TUNABLE IMPEDANCE LOAD-BEARING STRUCTURES 有权
标题翻译：阻力负载承载结构
公开(公告)号：US20110061310A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-17
申请号：US12949893
申请日：2010-11-19
申请人： Alan L. Browne , Nancy L. Johnson , Nilesh D. Mankame , Paul W. Alexander , Hanif Muhammad , Kenneth A. Strom , James W. Wells
发明人： Alan L. Browne , Nancy L. Johnson , Nilesh D. Mankame , Paul W. Alexander , Hanif Muhammad , Kenneth A. Strom , James W. Wells
IPC分类号： E04H9/00 , E04B1/12
CPC分类号： E04B1/00 , H01L41/08
摘要： A tunable impedance load bearing structure includes a support comprising an active material configured for supporting a load, wherein the active material undergoes a change in a property upon exposure to an activating condition, wherein the change in the property is effective to change an impedance characteristic of the support.
摘要翻译：可调谐阻抗负载承载结构包括支撑件，其包括构造成用于支撑负载的活性材料，其中活性材料在暴露于激活条件时经历性能变化，其中所述性质的变化有效地改变阻抗特性支撑。

5. 发明申请

US20090277169A1 OVERHEATING PROTECTION FOR SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY ACTUATORS 有权
标题翻译：形状记忆合金执行机构的过热保护
公开(公告)号：US20090277169A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-12
申请号：US12437867
申请日：2009-05-08
申请人： Patrick B. Usoro , Xiujie Gao , Richard J. Skurkis , Paul W. Alexander , Alan L. Browne , Guillermo A. Herrera , Geoffrey P. Mc Knight , Nancy L. Johnson , Nicholas William Pinto , Kenneth A. Strom
发明人： Patrick B. Usoro , Xiujie Gao , Richard J. Skurkis , Paul W. Alexander , Alan L. Browne , Guillermo A. Herrera , Geoffrey P. Mc Knight , Nancy L. Johnson , Nicholas William Pinto , Kenneth A. Strom
IPC分类号： F03G7/06
CPC分类号： F03G7/065
摘要： An overheating protection system adapted for use with a shape memory alloy actuator element, includes at least one switching shape memory alloy element presenting a slower activation period than that of the actuator element, and configured to selectively prevent activation of the actuator element, when the actuator element is actually or predicted to be experiencing overheating; and a circuit comprising the system, wherein the switching element and/or a circuit implement functions to modify activation of the actuator element.
摘要翻译：适合与形状记忆合金致动器元件一起使用的过热保护系统包括至少一个开关形状记忆合金元件，其具有比致动器元件的启动周期更慢的启动周期，并且构造成当致动器致动器元素实际上或预计会经历过热; 以及包括所述系统的电路，其中所述开关元件和/或电路工具用于修改所述致动器元件的启动。

6. 发明申请

US20120161921A1 TUNABLE IMPEDANCE LOAD-BEARING STRUCTURES 有权
标题翻译：阻力负载承载结构
公开(公告)号：US20120161921A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US13409490
申请日：2012-03-01
申请人： Alan L. Browne , Nancy L. Johnson , Nilesh D. Mankame , Paul W. Alexander , Hanif Muhammad , Kenneth A. Strom , James W. Wells
发明人： Alan L. Browne , Nancy L. Johnson , Nilesh D. Mankame , Paul W. Alexander , Hanif Muhammad , Kenneth A. Strom , James W. Wells
IPC分类号： G01L1/22
CPC分类号： E04B1/00 , H01L41/08
摘要： A tunable impedance load bearing structure includes a support comprising an active material configured for supporting a load, wherein the active material undergoes a change in a property upon exposure to an activating condition, wherein the change in the property is effective to change an impedance characteristic of the support.
摘要翻译：可调谐阻抗负载承载结构包括支撑件，其包括构造成用于支撑负载的活性材料，其中活性材料在暴露于激活条件时经历性能变化，其中所述性质的变化有效地改变阻抗特性支撑。

7. 发明授权

US07686120B2 Hood lift mechanisms utilizing active materials and methods of use 有权
标题翻译：使用活性材料和使用方法的罩提升机构
公开(公告)号：US07686120B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-30
申请号：US11533430
申请日：2006-09-20
申请人： Alan L. Browne , Nancy L. Johnson , Kenneth A. Strom , Diann Brei , Jonathan E. Luntz , John Redmond , Brian M. Barnes
发明人： Alan L. Browne , Nancy L. Johnson , Kenneth A. Strom , Diann Brei , Jonathan E. Luntz , John Redmond , Brian M. Barnes
IPC分类号： B60R21/34 , B62D25/12
CPC分类号： B60R21/38 , C08L2201/12 , E05B47/0009 , E05B77/08 , E05F15/60 , E05F15/72 , E05Y2201/43 , E05Y2800/67 , E05Y2900/536
摘要： A hood lift mechanism for reversibly increasing the energy absorption capability at appropriate force levels of a vehicle hood includes a vehicle hood; an active material in operative communication with the vehicle hood, wherein the active material comprises a shape memory alloy, a ferromagnetic shape memory alloy, a shape memory polymer, a magnetorheological fluid, an electroactive polymer, a magnetorheological elastomer, an electrorheological fluid, a piezoelectric material, an ionic polymer metal composite, or combinations comprising at least one of the foregoing active materials; and an activation device in operative communication with the active material, wherein the activation device is operable to selectively apply an activation signal to the active material and effect a reversible change in a property of the active material, wherein the reversible change results in an increased clearance distance between the vehicle hood and an underlying component.
摘要翻译：一种用于在适当的车辆罩的能级可逆地增加能量吸收能力的罩提升机构包括车罩; 活性材料，其与所述车辆罩相连动地进行操作，其中所述活性材料包括形状记忆合金，铁磁形状记忆合金，形状记忆聚合物，磁流变流体，电活性聚合物，磁流变弹性体，电流变流体，压电材料，离子聚合物金属复合材料或包含至少一种前述活性材料的组合; 以及与所述活性材料可操作地连通的激活装置，其中所述激活装置可操作以选择性地将活化信号施加到所述活性材料并且实现所述活性材料的性质的可逆变化，其中所述可逆变化导致增加的间隙车辆罩与底层部件之间的距离。

8. 发明授权

US08448436B2 Tunable impedance load-bearing structures 有权
标题翻译：可调谐阻抗承载结构
公开(公告)号：US08448436B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-28
申请号：US13409490
申请日：2012-03-01
申请人： Alan L. Browne , Nancy L. Johnson , Nilesh D. Mankame , Paul W. Alexander , Hanif Muhammad , Kenneth A. Strom , James W. Wells
发明人： Alan L. Browne , Nancy L. Johnson , Nilesh D. Mankame , Paul W. Alexander , Hanif Muhammad , Kenneth A. Strom , James W. Wells
IPC分类号： F01B29/10
CPC分类号： E04B1/00 , H01L41/08
摘要： A tunable impedance load bearing structure includes a support comprising an active material configured for supporting a load, wherein the active material undergoes a change in a property upon exposure to an activating condition, wherein the change in the property is effective to change an impedance characteristic of the support.
摘要翻译：可调谐阻抗负载承载结构包括支撑件，其包括构造成用于支撑负载的活性材料，其中活性材料在暴露于激活条件时经历性能变化，其中所述性质的变化有效地改变阻抗特性支撑。

9. 发明授权

US08109087B2 Overheating protection for shape memory alloy actuators 有权
标题翻译：形状记忆合金执行器过热保护
公开(公告)号：US08109087B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-07
申请号：US12437867
申请日：2009-05-08
申请人： Patrick B. Usoro , Xiujie Gao , Richard J. Skurkis , Paul W. Alexander , Alan L. Browne , Guillermo A. Herrera , Geoffrey P. McKnight , Nancy L. Johnson , Nicholas William Pinto , Kenneth A. Strom
发明人： Patrick B. Usoro , Xiujie Gao , Richard J. Skurkis , Paul W. Alexander , Alan L. Browne , Guillermo A. Herrera , Geoffrey P. McKnight , Nancy L. Johnson , Nicholas William Pinto , Kenneth A. Strom
IPC分类号： F01B29/10 , F02G1/04
CPC分类号： F03G7/065
摘要： An overheating protection system adapted for use with a shape memory alloy actuator element, includes at least one switching shape memory alloy element presenting a slower activation period than that of the actuator element, and configured to selectively prevent activation of the actuator element, when the actuator element is actually or predicted to be experiencing overheating; and a circuit comprising the system, wherein the switching element and/or a circuit implement functions to modify activation of the actuator element.
摘要翻译：适合与形状记忆合金致动器元件一起使用的过热保护系统包括至少一个开关形状记忆合金元件，其具有比致动器元件的启动周期更慢的启动周期，并且构造成当致动器致动器元素实际上或预计会经历过热; 以及包括所述系统的电路，其中所述开关元件和/或电路工具用于修改所述致动器元件的启动。

10. 发明授权

US07556117B2 Hood lift mechanisms utilizing active materials and methods of use 有权
标题翻译：使用活性材料和使用方法的罩提升机构
公开(公告)号：US07556117B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-07
申请号：US11533417
申请日：2006-09-20
申请人： Alan L. Browne , Nancy L. Johnson , Kenneth A. Strom , Diann Brei , Jonathan E. Luntz , Brian M. Barnes
发明人： Alan L. Browne , Nancy L. Johnson , Kenneth A. Strom , Diann Brei , Jonathan E. Luntz , Brian M. Barnes
IPC分类号： B60R21/34 , B62D25/12
CPC分类号： B60R21/38
摘要： Hood lift mechanisms for reversibly increasing the energy absorption capability at appropriate force levels of a vehicle closure includes a vehicle closure; an active material in operative communication with the vehicle closure, wherein the active material comprises a shape memory alloy, a ferromagnetic shape memory alloy, a shape memory polymer, a magnetorheological fluid, an electroactive polymer, a magnetorheological elastomer, an electrorheological fluid, a piezoelectric material, an ionic polymer metal composite, or combinations comprising at least one of the foregoing active materials; and an activation device in operative communication with the active material, wherein the activation device is operable to selectively apply an activation signal to the active material and effect a reversible change in a property of the active material, wherein the reversible change results in an increased clearance distance between the vehicle closure and an underlying component.
摘要翻译：用于在适当的车辆关闭力水平下可逆地增加能量吸收能力的罩升降机构包括车辆关闭件; 与车辆闭合件可操作地连通的活性材料，其中活性材料包括形状记忆合金，铁磁形状记忆合金，形状记忆聚合物，磁流变流体，电活性聚合物，磁流变弹性体，电粘滞性流体，压电材料，离子聚合物金属复合材料或包含至少一种前述活性材料的组合; 以及与所述活性材料可操作地连通的激活装置，其中所述激活装置可操作以选择性地将活化信号施加到所述活性材料并且实现所述活性材料的性质的可逆变化，其中所述可逆变化导致增加的间隙车辆关闭和底层部件之间的距离。

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