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1. 发明授权

US08890808B2 Repositioning gestures for chromeless regions 有权
标题翻译：重新定位无色区域的手势
公开(公告)号：US08890808B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-18
申请号：US13345263
申请日：2012-01-06
申请人： Jennifer Nan , Jesse Clay Satterfield , Daryl Tanghe , Chaitanya D. Sareen , Michael Seibert
发明人： Jennifer Nan , Jesse Clay Satterfield , Daryl Tanghe , Chaitanya D. Sareen , Michael Seibert
IPC分类号： G06F3/033
CPC分类号： G06F3/033 , G06F3/0481 , G06F3/0482 , G06F3/0486 , G06F2203/04101 , G06F2203/04803
摘要： In graphical computing environments, applications are often presented as windows and other regions with visual controls that enable standardized region management functions, including repositioning the regions. However, in some scenarios (particularly devices with small displays), such user interface “chrome” may undesirable diminish the size of the region devoted to the output of the application, and removing such visual controls without eliminating repositioning functionality may be advantageous. Presented herein are repositioning gestures that may be invoked to request repositioning of a selected region by “hovering” a pointer near an edge of the display that is near the selected region; optionally by activating the pointer; and by moving the pointer away from the edge of the display (e.g., “dragging” the pointer while depressing a mouse button). This gesture may easily and unambiguously invoke a region repositioning mode for the selected region, despite the absence of visual repositioning controls confluent with the region.
摘要翻译：在图形计算环境中，应用程序通常被视为具有可视化控件的窗口和其他区域，可实现标准化的区域管理功能，包括重新定位区域。然而，在某些情况下（特别是具有小显示器的设备），这种用户界面“chrome”可能会不利地减小专用于应用的输出的区域的大小，并且在不消除重新定位功能的情况下去除这样的视觉控制可能是有利的。这里呈现的是重新定位手势，其可以被调用以通过“靠近所选择的区域附近的显示器边缘附近的指针”悬停“来重新定位所选择的区域; 可选地通过激活指针; 并且通过将指示器移动离开显示器的边缘（例如，在按下鼠标按钮的同时“拖动”指针）。尽管没有与区域融合的视觉重新定位控制，这种手势可以容易且明确地调用所选区域的区域重新定位模式。

2. 发明申请

US20130176212A1 REPOSITIONING GESTURES FOR CHROMELESS REGIONS 有权
标题翻译：为无色区域重新制作礼物
公开(公告)号：US20130176212A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-11
申请号：US13345263
申请日：2012-01-06
申请人： Jennifer Nan , Jesse Clay Satterfield , Daryl Tanghe , Chaitanya D. Sareen , Michael Seibert
发明人： Jennifer Nan , Jesse Clay Satterfield , Daryl Tanghe , Chaitanya D. Sareen , Michael Seibert
IPC分类号： G06F3/033
CPC分类号： G06F3/033 , G06F3/0481 , G06F3/0482 , G06F3/0486 , G06F2203/04101 , G06F2203/04803
摘要： In graphical computing environments, applications are often presented as windows and other regions with visual controls that enable standardized region management functions, including repositioning the regions. However, in some scenarios (particularly devices with small displays), such user interface “chrome” may undesirable diminish the size of the region devoted to the output of the application, and removing such visual controls without eliminating repositioning functionality may be advantageous. Presented herein are repositioning gestures that may be invoked to request repositioning of a selected region by “hovering” a pointer near an edge of the display that is near the selected region; optionally by activating the pointer; and by moving the pointer away from the edge of the display (e.g., “dragging” the pointer while depressing a mouse button). This gesture may easily and unambiguously invoke a region repositioning mode for the selected region, despite the absence of visual repositioning controls confluent with the region.
摘要翻译：在图形计算环境中，应用程序通常被视为具有可视化控件的窗口和其他区域，可实现标准化的区域管理功能，包括重新定位区域。然而，在某些情况下（特别是具有小显示器的设备），这种用户界面“chrome”可能会不利地减小专用于应用的输出的区域的大小，并且在不消除重新定位功能的情况下去除这样的视觉控制可能是有利的。这里呈现的是重新定位手势，其可以被调用以通过“靠近所选择的区域附近的显示器的边缘”悬停“指示重新定位所选择的区域; 可选地通过激活指针; 并且通过将指示器移动离开显示器的边缘（例如，在按下鼠标按钮的同时“拖动”指针）。尽管没有与区域融合的视觉重新定位控制，这种手势可以容易且明确地调用所选区域的区域重新定位模式。

3. 发明申请

US20130067394A1 POINTER INVOCABLE NAVIGATIONAL USER INTERFACE 审中-公开
标题翻译：指针无关的导航用户界面
公开(公告)号：US20130067394A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-14
申请号：US13230737
申请日：2011-09-12
申请人： Jennifer Nan , Patrice L. Miner , Jesse Clay Satterfield , Nils Sundelin , Bret Anderson , Matthew I. Worley , Chaitanya D. Sareen , Robert Jarrett , Tsz Yan Wong
发明人： Jennifer Nan , Patrice L. Miner , Jesse Clay Satterfield , Nils Sundelin , Bret Anderson , Matthew I. Worley , Chaitanya D. Sareen , Robert Jarrett , Tsz Yan Wong
IPC分类号： G06F3/048
CPC分类号： G06F3/04817 , G06F3/0481 , G06F3/0486
摘要： Systems and methods for use with a pointer invocable navigational user interface are provided. The system may include a navigational module configured to provide a navigational user interface having a hidden invocation region positioned along a logical left edge of a display. Application program graphical user interfaces (GUIs) may be ordered in an application order. The navigational module may be configured to detect an invocation pointer input in the hidden invocation region. Upon detecting the invocation pointer input, the navigational module may be to configured display a visible GUI selector element of the navigational user interface including a preview of a most recently used application program GUI not currently in focus. While the preview is displayed, a focus switching input from the pointer device may be received. In response to the focus switching input, focus may be switched to the application program GUI for which the preview is displayed.
摘要翻译：提供了与指针可调导航用户界面一起使用的系统和方法。该系统可以包括被配置为提供具有沿着显示器的逻辑左边缘定位的隐藏调用区域的导航用户界面的导航模块。应用程序图形用户界面（GUI）可以按照应用顺序排序。导航模块可以被配置为检测在隐藏调用区域中的调用指针输入。在检测到调用指针输入时，导航模块可以被配置为显示导航用户界面的可见GUI选择器元素，包括当前未被关注的最近使用的应用程序GUI的预览。当显示预览时，可以接收来自指针设备的聚焦切换输入。响应于焦点切换输入，可以将焦点切换到显示预览的应用程序GUI。

4. 发明授权

US08327286B2 Unifying application launchers and switchers 有权
标题翻译：统一应用程序启动器和切换器
公开(公告)号：US08327286B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-04
申请号：US12047773
申请日：2008-03-13
申请人： Rebecca Jeanette Deutsch , Benjamin Alexander Betz , Stephan Hoefnagels , Chaitanya D. Sareen , Bret P. Anderson , Robert James Jarrett
发明人： Rebecca Jeanette Deutsch , Benjamin Alexander Betz , Stephan Hoefnagels , Chaitanya D. Sareen , Bret P. Anderson , Robert James Jarrett
IPC分类号： G06F3/048 , G06F9/445
CPC分类号： G06F9/451
摘要： Embodiments of the invention provide a method, system, and media for intelligently presenting buttons that correspond to running windows as well as a set of application launchers that launch instances of software applications. One version of the method includes receiving an indication that an instance of a software application has been invoked by a launching mechanism, which leads to creating a windowed process in which to present the instance of the software application; determining that at least one of the application launchers was the launching mechanism; automatically removing the launcher(s) from view; and presenting a button that corresponds to the windowed process.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例提供了用于智能地呈现对应于运行窗口的按钮的方法，系统和媒体以及启动软件应用的实例的一组应用发射器。该方法的一个版本包括接收由启动机制调用软件应用程序的实例的指示，这导致创建窗口化过程，其中呈现软件应用程序的实例; 确定至少有一个应用发射器是发射机制; 自动将发射器从视图中移除; 并呈现与窗口化过程相对应的按钮。

5. 发明授权

US07827561B2 System and method for public consumption of communication events between arbitrary processes 有权
标题翻译：公共消费任意过程之间的通信事件的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07827561B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-02
申请号：US10809249
申请日：2004-03-25
申请人： Timothy P. McKee , Michael P. Arcuri , Chaitanya D. Sareen
发明人： Timothy P. McKee , Michael P. Arcuri , Chaitanya D. Sareen
IPC分类号： G06F3/00 , G06F9/44 , G06F9/46 , G06F13/00 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04M3/42136 , G06F9/542 , G06Q10/107 , G06Q10/109 , H04L51/02 , H04L51/24 , H04M3/537 , H04M2203/2072
摘要： A system and method for public consumption of communication events between arbitrary processes. In one embodiment, mechanisms are provided by which the system can effectively act to broker a user's communications and thus act as a type of automated assistant. The invention is provided in a notification user context system which determines when it is appropriate or not appropriate to interrupt a user with a notification based on the user's context (i.e., availability to interruption). The system provides for processes to be informed when these notification events are occurring, thus allowing the processes to act on these types of events on the user's behalf. In one example embodiment, a calendaring program may be a type of process that is registered to be informed when communication events occur. When the calendaring program is informed that a notification from another program (e.g., e-mail, instant messaging, etc.) has been refused due to the user being busy, the calendaring program may evaluate the sender, and if appropriate respond with a customized busy announcement that indicates a time when the user may next be available.
摘要翻译：公共消费任意过程之间的通信事件的系统和方法。在一个实施例中，提供了一种机制，通过该机制系统可以有效地起作用来代理用户的通信，从而充当一种自动化助理。在通知用户上下文系统中提供本发明，该通知用户上下文系统基于用户的上下文（即，可用性中断）确定何时适合或不适合中断用户的通知。系统提供在这些通知事件发生时被通知的过程，从而允许进程代表用户对这些类型的事件采取行动。在一个示例实施例中，日历程序可以是注册以在通信事件发生时通知的进程的类型。当日程安排程序被通知来自另一个程序的通知（例如，电子邮件，即时消息等）由于用户忙时被拒绝时，日历程序可以评估发送者，并且如果适当地响应于定制的指示用户下一次可用的时间的忙通知。

6. 发明授权

US08694920B2 Displaying application information in an application-switching user interface 有权
标题翻译：在应用交换用户界面中显示应用信息
公开(公告)号：US08694920B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-08
申请号：US12237414
申请日：2008-09-25
申请人： Latika Kirtane , Chaitanya D. Sareen , Bret P. Anderson
发明人： Latika Kirtane , Chaitanya D. Sareen , Bret P. Anderson
IPC分类号： G06F3/0481
CPC分类号： G06F3/04817 , G06F9/451
摘要： An application status system is described herein that informs the user about application-specific status updates and notifications through a changing status icon associated with an application-switching user interface displayed by an operating system when the application is running. When an application has focus, there is typically no way for another application to display status to the user without displaying a dialog box or a notification balloon that interrupts the user. The application status system takes advantage of the existing application-switching user interface to display a lightweight status icon overlay on the application-switching user interface itself. Thus, the application status system allows applications to provide application-specific status updates without interrupting a user's activity in another application and without adding additional UI for a user to process.
摘要翻译：本文描述了一种应用状态系统，其通过与应用程序运行时由操作系统显示的应用程序切换用户界面相关联的改变状态图标通知用户特定于应用程序的状态更新和通知。当应用程序具有焦点时，通常没有办法让另一个应用程序向用户显示状态，而不显示中断用户的对话框或通知气球。应用程序状态系统利用现有的应用交换用户界面在应用交换用户界面本身上显示轻量级状态图标覆盖。因此，应用程序状态系统允许应用程序提供特定于应用程序的状态更新，而不会中断用户在另一个应用程序中的活动，并且不需要为用户添加额外的UI来处理。

7. 发明申请

US20100077347A1 DISPLAYING APPLICATION INFORMATION IN AN APPLICATION-SWITCHING USER INTERFACE 有权
标题翻译：在应用交换用户界面中显示应用信息
公开(公告)号：US20100077347A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：US12237414
申请日：2008-09-25
申请人： Latika Kirtane , Chaitanya D. Sareen , Bret P. Anderson
发明人： Latika Kirtane , Chaitanya D. Sareen , Bret P. Anderson
IPC分类号： G06F3/048
CPC分类号： G06F3/04817 , G06F9/451
摘要： An application status system is described herein that informs the user about application-specific status updates and notifications through a changing status icon associated with an application-switching user interface displayed by an operating system when the application is running. When an application has focus, there is typically no way for another application to display status to the user without displaying a dialog box or a notification balloon that interrupts the user. The application status system takes advantage of the existing application-switching user interface to display a lightweight status icon overlay on the application-switching user interface itself. Thus, the application status system allows applications to provide application-specific status updates without interrupting a user's activity in another application and without adding additional UI for a user to process.
摘要翻译：本文描述了一种应用状态系统，其通过与应用程序运行时由操作系统显示的应用程序切换用户界面相关联的改变状态图标通知用户特定于应用程序的状态更新和通知。当应用程序具有焦点时，通常没有办法让另一个应用程序向用户显示状态，而不显示中断用户的对话框或通知气球。应用程序状态系统利用现有的应用交换用户界面在应用交换用户界面本身上显示轻量级状态图标覆盖。因此，应用程序状态系统允许应用程序提供特定于应用程序的状态更新，而不会中断用户在另一个应用程序中的活动，并且不需要为用户添加额外的UI来处理。

8. 发明授权

US07743340B2 Positioning and rendering notification heralds based on user's focus of attention and activity 有权
标题翻译：根据用户的注意力和活动重点定位和呈现通知信息
公开(公告)号：US07743340B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-22
申请号：US10610487
申请日：2003-06-30
申请人： Eric J. Horvitz , Johnson T. Apacible , Chaitanya D. Sareen
发明人： Eric J. Horvitz , Johnson T. Apacible , Chaitanya D. Sareen
IPC分类号： G06F3/048
CPC分类号： G06F9/542 , G05B19/404 , G06F3/048 , G06F2209/544 , G06Q10/10 , G06Q10/107 , H04L29/06 , H04L51/043 , H04L51/24 , H04L51/26 , H04L51/36 , H04L67/18 , H04L67/22 , H04L67/26 , H04L67/306 , H04L67/36 , H04L69/329
摘要： The present invention relates to a system and method to facilitate providing computer users with efficient access to electronic notifications while minimizing disruption in the context of ongoing tasks. A notification system provides visual information heralds that provide summarizations of notifications to users. An information controller considers the importance or urgency of content and a user's current and/or recent activities in decisions about the rendering and positioning of the information herald on a display screen or screens in order to facilitate user processing of the summarized notifications with minimal disruption to ongoing tasks.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种系统和方法，以便于使计算机用户有效地访问电子通知，同时最小化正在进行的任务的上下文中的中断。通知系统提供了向用户提供通知摘要的视觉信息预告。信息控制器考虑内容的重要性或紧迫性，以及用户当前和/或最近的活动在关于在显示屏幕或屏幕上显示的信息的呈现和定位的决策中，以便于用户处理汇总的通知，同时以最小的中断正在进行的任务。

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