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1. 发明申请

US20050034109A1 Method and system for program editing 有权
标题翻译：程序编辑方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20050034109A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10896610
申请日：2004-07-21
申请人： Jennifer Hamilton , Michael Magruder , James Hogg , William Evans , Vance Morrison , Lawrence Sullivan , Sean Trowbridge , Jason Zander , Ian Carmichael , Patrick Dussud , John Hamby , John Rivard , Li Zhang , Mario Chenier , Douglas Rosen , Steven Steiner , Peter Hallam , Brian Crawford , James Miller , Sam Spencer , Habib Heydarian
发明人： Jennifer Hamilton , Michael Magruder , James Hogg , William Evans , Vance Morrison , Lawrence Sullivan , Sean Trowbridge , Jason Zander , Ian Carmichael , Patrick Dussud , John Hamby , John Rivard , Li Zhang , Mario Chenier , Douglas Rosen , Steven Steiner , Peter Hallam , Brian Crawford , James Miller , Sam Spencer , Habib Heydarian
IPC分类号： G06F9/44 , G06F9/45 , G06F11/36
CPC分类号： G06F11/3664 , G06F8/34 , G06F8/48 , G06F9/455 , Y10S707/99944
摘要： A system and method of providing edit and continue support in a software program debugging environment. “Edit and continue” support allows a user (e.g., programmer and/or developer) to update the code and/or data structure(s) of an executing program while it is running. After the user has finished editing their code and resumes execution, an integrated development environment (IDE) propagates the edit(s) into a common language runtime (CLR) environment before continuing. Therefore, from the CLR environment's perspective, an edit is a block of intermediate language code (IL) and/or metadata that is inserted into a running process. The IDE can facilitate: determining “legality” of an edit; building the edit; sending the edit to the CLR environment; and/or, facilitating the CLR environment switch execution to the edited code.
摘要翻译：在软件程序调试环境中提供编辑和继续支持的系统和方法。 “编辑和继续”支持允许用户（例如，程序员和/或开发者）在运行程序时更新执行程序的代码和/或数据结构。用户完成编辑代码并恢复执行后，集成开发环境（IDE）将编辑传播到公共语言运行时（CLR）环境中，然后再继续。因此，从CLR环境的角度来看，编辑是插入到正在运行的进程中的中间语言代码（IL）和/或元数据块。 IDE可以方便：确定编辑的“合法性”; 编辑编辑; 将编辑发送到CLR环境; 和/或促进CLR环境切换到编辑代码的执行。

2. 发明申请

US20050177826A1 Versioning support in object-oriented programming languages and tools 审中-公开
标题翻译：面向对象编程语言和工具的版本控制支持
公开(公告)号：US20050177826A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-11
申请号：US10772992
申请日：2004-02-05
申请人： James Miller , Clemens Szyperski , Antony Williams , John Rivard , Srivatsan Parthasarathy , C. Hodges , Patrick Dussud , William Evans , Jonathan Hawkins
发明人： James Miller , Clemens Szyperski , Antony Williams , John Rivard , Srivatsan Parthasarathy , C. Hodges , Patrick Dussud , William Evans , Jonathan Hawkins
IPC分类号： G06F9/44 , G06F20060101 , G06F3/00 , G06F9/445 , G06F15/16 , G06F15/76 , G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06F8/71 , G06F9/44536
摘要： A versioning policy included in a target component indicates how the target component is to be accessed, for example, either as a library component or a platform component. A component may be designated as a library component when it is not versioned in a binary compatible manner. When other components request such a component they receive specifically the version of the component they requested. On the other hand, a component may be designated as a platform component when it is versioned in a binary compatible manner. When other components request such a component they may receive the latest upgraded version of the component requested instead. Thus, access to an appropriate version of the component (even a version differing from the requested version) is facilitated. Other embodiments include mechanisms for stratifying component scope based on different processing levels.
摘要翻译：目标组件中包含的版本控制策略指示如何访问目标组件，例如，作为库组件或平台组件。当组件不以二进制兼容的方式进行版本化时，组件可以被指定为库组件。当其他组件请求这样的组件时，他们会专门接收他们所要求的组件的版本。另一方面，当以二进制兼容的方式版本化时，组件可以被指定为平台组件。当其他组件请求这样的组件时，他们可能会收到要求的组件的最新升级版本。因此，便于访问组件的适当版本（甚至与所请求的版本不同的版本）。其他实施例包括基于不同处理级别对组件范围进行分层的机制。

3. 发明申请

US20060156152A1 Critical finalizers 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060156152A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US11008831
申请日：2004-12-10
申请人： Sean Trowbridge , Brian Grunkemeyer , Christopher Brumme , Mahesh Prakriya , Patrick Dussud , Ian Carmichael
发明人： Sean Trowbridge , Brian Grunkemeyer , Christopher Brumme , Mahesh Prakriya , Patrick Dussud , Ian Carmichael
IPC分类号： H04L1/00 , H03M13/00 , G08C25/00 , G06F11/00 , G06F11/30
CPC分类号： G06F11/3664 , Y10S707/99953 , Y10S707/99956
摘要： A finalizer may include a notification that no tolerance for failure or corruption is expected. Any potential failure point, which may be induced by a runtime execution environment routine or subroutine that is associated with the finalizer may then be prepared apart from the finalizer.

4. 发明申请

US20060101401A1 Execution recovery escalation policy 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060101401A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-11
申请号：US10966333
申请日：2004-10-14
申请人： Christopher Brumme , WeiWen Liu , Mahesh Prakriya , Sean Trowbridge , Ian Carmichael , Patrick Dussud , Brian Grunkemeyer
发明人： Christopher Brumme , WeiWen Liu , Mahesh Prakriya , Sean Trowbridge , Ian Carmichael , Patrick Dussud , Brian Grunkemeyer
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F11/1482
摘要： Deterministic code execution may be recovered for programs or portions thereof by implementing a programmable policy on a system host to escalate the scope of a code discard based on various parameters.

5. 发明申请

US20060101446A1 System and method for sharing objects between applications in a virtual runtime environment 有权
标题翻译：用于在虚拟运行时环境中的应用程序之间共享对象的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060101446A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-11
申请号：US10967607
申请日：2004-10-18
申请人： Rico Mariani , Christopher Brumme , Patrick Dussud , Sean Trowbridge
发明人： Rico Mariani , Christopher Brumme , Patrick Dussud , Sean Trowbridge
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F9/44563
摘要： The techniques and mechanisms described herein are directed at sharing objects between applications executing in a virtual runtime environment. The techniques include compiling a cpu-independent file to create executable instructions that are associated with an application that is executable in a virtual runtime environment. A constructor associated with a shareable class defined within the cpu-independent file is executed to create an instance of a shareable object. The shareable object is then persisted in a manner such that other applications executing in the virtual runtime environment may access the shareable object. The technique may be performed during pre-JIT compilation or just-in-time compilation of the cpu-independent file. The execution of the constructor is performed at a restricted security level that prevents access to changeable information when generating static data for the static members of the shareable object.
摘要翻译：本文描述的技术和机制针对在虚拟运行时环境中执行的应用之间共享对象。这些技术包括编译独立于cpu的文件，以创建与在虚拟运行时环境中可执行的应用程序相关联的可执行指令。执行与与cpu无关文件中定义的可共享类相关联的构造函数，以创建可共享对象的实例。然后可共享对象以使得在虚拟运行时环境中执行的其他应用程序可以访问可共享对象的方式被保持。该技术可以在JIT编译期间执行，也可以及时编译不依赖cpu的文件。构造函数的执行是在受限的安全级别执行的，该级别在为可共享对象的静态成员生成静态数据时阻止访问可更改的信息。

6. 发明申请

US20070094671A1 Load balancing interfaces 有权
标题翻译：负载平衡接口
公开(公告)号：US20070094671A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-26
申请号：US11255119
申请日：2005-10-20
申请人： Maoni Stephens , Patrick Dussud
发明人： Maoni Stephens , Patrick Dussud
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F12/0253 , G06F9/5016 , G06F9/5083 , G06F2209/504 , Y02D10/22
摘要： Interfaces are provided to notify of conditions pertaining to memory management. Thus, efforts to avoid time-outs during execution of code in a managed execution environment may be implemented.
摘要翻译：提供接口以通知有关存储器管理的条件。因此，可以实现在管理执行环境中执行代码期间避免超时的努力。

7. 发明申请

US20060020766A1 Systems and methods for multiprocessor scalable write barrier 有权
标题翻译：用于多处理器可扩展写入屏障的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060020766A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-26
申请号：US11233909
申请日：2005-09-23
申请人： Patrick Dussud
发明人： Patrick Dussud
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F12/0276 , Y10S707/99953 , Y10S707/99956 , Y10S707/99957
摘要： Systems and methods providing a multiprocessor scalable write barrier to a main memory card table are described. The main memory is divided into multiple cards bit-mapped by the card table. In one aspect, an application store operation (reference) associated with one of the cards is detected. Responsive to detecting the reference, card table bit(s) that are mapped to the card are evaluated. Responsive to determining that the bit(s) have already been marked as dirty, the card table bit(s) are not again marked. This technique effectively reduces the probability of more than a single overlapping write operation to a card table cache line by two or more processors in the system.
摘要翻译：描述了向主存储卡表提供多处理器可扩展写入屏障的系统和方法。主存储器被卡片表分为多个卡片位映射。在一个方面，检测与一个卡相关联的应用程序存储操作（引用）。响应于检测参考，评估映射到卡的卡表位。响应于确定该位已被标记为脏，则卡表位不再被标记。该技术有效地减少系统中两个或多个处理器对卡表缓存行进行单次重叠写入操作的概率。

8. 发明申请

US20070094651A1 Load balancing 有权
标题翻译：负载均衡
公开(公告)号：US20070094651A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-26
申请号：US11254649
申请日：2005-10-20
申请人： Maoni Stephens , Patrick Dussud
发明人： Maoni Stephens , Patrick Dussud
IPC分类号： G06F9/45
CPC分类号： H04L67/1008 , H04L67/1002 , H04L67/1012
摘要： Efforts to avoid time-outs during execution of an application in a managed execution environment may be implemented by monitoring memory allocation.
摘要翻译：可以通过监视存储器分配来实现在受管执行环境中执行应用期间超时的努力。

9. 发明申请

US20060085460A1 System and method providing inlined stub 有权
标题翻译：系统和方法提供内联存根
公开(公告)号：US20060085460A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-20
申请号：US11294509
申请日：2005-12-05
申请人： Frank Peschel-Gallee , Raja Krishnaswamy , Patrick Dussud
发明人： Frank Peschel-Gallee , Raja Krishnaswamy , Patrick Dussud
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/547 , G06F9/541 , G06F12/0253 , Y10S707/99944 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： A system and method is provided to facilitate communications between object systems. A caller is provided having optimized in-lined functionality when initiating a remote function call between managed and unmanaged object systems, for example. The in-lined functionality includes utilizing direct calls and returns within a calling function. In this manner, pushing additional arguments onto an execution stack because of an external stub reference is mitigated. In addition, one or more code loops can be analyzed to enable stack markers to be “hoisted” and thus pushed a single time instead of each time the calling function executes. Other aspects of the optimized caller provide garbage collection and thread management, security attribute checking on outgoing calls, calling convention considerations, wherein arguments and return values are organized according to the convention utilized by the remote object system, and in-lined marshalling to provide enhanced performance over external stub code references. Code extensibility options can be included enabling functions to be generalized thereby insulating object systems from implementation details of the called functions.
摘要翻译：提供了一种系统和方法来促进对象系统之间的通信。例如，在启动被管理对象系统和非托管对象系统之间的远程函数调用时，提供一个具有优化内嵌功能的调用者。嵌入式功能包括在调用功能中使用直接调用和返回。以这种方式，由于外部存根引用将附加参数推送到执行堆栈得到缓解。此外，可以分析一个或多个代码循环，以使堆栈标记“挂起”，从而推动一次，而不是每次调用函数执行。优化的呼叫者的其他方面提供垃圾收集和线程管理，对呼出的呼叫的安全属性检查，调用惯例注意事项，其中参数和返回值根据远程对象系统使用的惯例进行组织，并且内联编组以提供增强的对外部存根代码引用的性能。可以包括代码可扩展性选项，使得功能得以泛化，从而将对象系统与被调用函数的实现细节隔离。

10. 发明申请

US20130159122A1 OPTIMIZER AS AN APPSTORE SERVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：优化者作为APPSTORE服务
公开(公告)号：US20130159122A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：US13327074
申请日：2011-12-15
申请人： Surupa Biswas , Patrick Dussud , Andrew J. Pardoe , Subramanian Ramaswamy
发明人： Surupa Biswas , Patrick Dussud , Andrew J. Pardoe , Subramanian Ramaswamy
IPC分类号： G06Q30/06 , G06F9/45
CPC分类号： G06Q10/04 , G06Q10/06
摘要： Delivering applications to devices. A method includes receiving, at an AppStore, developer provided application code. The method further includes determining anticipated usage of an application based on the application code at end user devices. The method further includes using the determined anticipated usage, optimizing the developer provided application code at the AppStore to optimize for the anticipated usage. The method further includes delivering the optimized application code from the AppStore to an end user device anticipated to use the optimized application code according to the anticipated usage
摘要翻译：将应用程序提供给设备。一种方法包括在AppStore接收开发人员提供的应用代码。该方法还包括基于最终用户设备处的应用代码确定应用的预期使用。该方法还包括使用确定的预期用途，优化在AppStore处的开发者提供的应用代码以优化预期的使用。该方法还包括将优化的应用程序代码从AppStore传递到期望根据预期使用情况使用优化的应用程序代码的最终用户设备

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