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1. 发明授权

US06358910B1 Detergent compositions 失效
标题翻译：洗涤剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US06358910B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-19
申请号：US09093634
申请日：1998-06-04
申请人： Jelles Vincent Boskamp , Cornelis Bernard Donker , Edwin Leo Lempers
发明人： Jelles Vincent Boskamp , Cornelis Bernard Donker , Edwin Leo Lempers
IPC分类号： C11D100
CPC分类号： C11D3/222 , C11D3/06 , C11D17/0078
摘要： A tablet of compacted particulate detergent composition including surfactant and detergency builder, suitable for fabric washing, is sub-divided into a plurality of discrete regions with differing compositions. At least one region of the tablet contains a water-swellable polymer serving to promote disintegration of this region. The polymer is present in this region in a concentration greater than in at least one other region of the tablet so as to cause disintegration of the region at a greater speed than disintegration of another region of the tablet.
摘要翻译：包含适用于织物洗涤的表面活性剂和去污助剂的压片颗粒洗涤剂组合物片被细分成具有不同组成的多个离散区域。片剂的至少一个区域含有用于促进该区域分解的水溶胀性聚合物。聚合物在该区域中的浓度大于片剂的至少一个其它区域，以便以比片剂的另一区域崩解更大的速度使该区域分解。

2. 发明授权

US06534473B1 Process for the manufacture of tablet detergent compositions 失效
标题翻译：用于制造片剂洗涤剂组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US06534473B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US09601959
申请日：2000-10-02
申请人： Peter Willem Appel , Jelles Vincent Boskamp , James William Gordon , Marcel Van der Kraan , Edwin Leo Lempers , Henning Wagner
发明人： Peter Willem Appel , Jelles Vincent Boskamp , James William Gordon , Marcel Van der Kraan , Edwin Leo Lempers , Henning Wagner
IPC分类号： C11D1100
CPC分类号： C11D17/0086 , B30B15/024 , C11D1/146 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/72 , C11D3/06 , C11D3/2086 , C11D17/0073
摘要： Detergent tablets for use in fabric washing are made by mixing: (i) particles which contain non-soap organic surfactant and other materials, especially detergency builder, with (ii) material which is other than soap or organic surfactant and which has a solubility in water of at least 10 gm/liter at 20° C., followed by compacting the mixture into a tablet or a region of a tablet using an applied pressure in a range from 3.0 to 35 MPa. Such a pressure, used with the specified mixture, leads to tablets with good strength which also disintegrates with satisfactory speed.
摘要翻译：用于织物洗涤的洗涤剂片剂通过以下方法制备：（i）含有非皂有机表面活性剂和其它材料，特别是洗涤助洗剂的颗粒，（ii）不同于皂或有机表面活性剂的物质，其溶解度水在20℃下至少10g /升，然后使用3.0至35MPa的施加压力将混合物压碎成片剂或片剂区域。与指定混合物一起使用的这种压力导致强度好的片剂，并且以令人满意的速度分解。

3. 发明授权

US06372707B1 Cleaning compositions 失效
标题翻译：清洁组合物
公开(公告)号：US06372707B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09093633
申请日：1998-06-04
申请人： Jelles Vincent Boskamp , Edwin Leo Lempers
发明人： Jelles Vincent Boskamp , Edwin Leo Lempers
IPC分类号： C11D194
CPC分类号： C11D3/222 , C11D3/06 , C11D17/0073 , C11D17/0078
摘要： A tablet of compacted particulate cleaning composition which contains surfactant and detergency builder, and is suitable for fabric washing, also includes water-insoluble, water-swellable polymeric material, and disintegration-promoting particles containing at least 40% (by weight of the particles) of one or more materials selected from: compounds with a water-solubility exceeding 50 grams per 100 grams water phase 1 sodium tripolyphosphate sodium tripolyphosphate which is partially hydrated so as to contain water of hydration in an amount which is at least 0.5% by weight of the sodium tripolyphosphate in the disintegration-promoting particles.
摘要翻译：包含表面活性剂和洗涤助洗剂并且适用于织物洗涤的压实颗粒清洁组合物片剂还包括水不溶性的水溶胀性聚合物材料和包含至少40％（重量比的颗粒）的崩解促进颗粒，选自以下的一种或多种材料：水溶性超过50克/ 100克水相1三聚磷酸三钠聚磷酸钠的化合物，其部分水合，以便含有水溶液的量为钠的至少0.5重量％三聚磷酸酯在促进崩解的颗粒中。

4. 发明授权

US5854198A Particulate aluminosilicate-built detergent compositions comprising cogranules of zeolite map and alkali metal silicate 失效
标题翻译：颗粒状硅铝酸盐构成的洗涤剂组合物包含沸石图和碱金属硅酸盐的结晶
公开(公告)号：US5854198A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-29
申请号：US818191
申请日：1997-03-14
申请人： Peter Willem Appel , Theodorus Johannes Arts , Jelles Vincent Boskamp , Andrew Paul Chapple , Fredericus Cornelis Dobbe , Christophe Michel Joyeux , Carolyn Angela Lanceley , Edwin Leo Lempers , Theo Jan Osinga
发明人： Peter Willem Appel , Theodorus Johannes Arts , Jelles Vincent Boskamp , Andrew Paul Chapple , Fredericus Cornelis Dobbe , Christophe Michel Joyeux , Carolyn Angela Lanceley , Edwin Leo Lempers , Theo Jan Osinga
IPC分类号： C11D3/08 , C11D3/12 , C11D3/39 , C11D11/00 , C11D17/06 , C11D3/395 , C11D17/00
CPC分类号： C11D3/3942 , C11D11/0082 , C11D17/065 , C11D3/08 , C11D3/128
摘要： In order to enhance the stability of sodium percarbonate bleach in particulate detergent compositions, crystalline aluminosilicate and a water-soluble alkali metal silicate in an amount of from 1-20% by weight based on the aluminosilicate are included in the non-spray dried base powder. In order to obtain the stabilizing effect, the crystalline aluminosilicate comprises zeolite MAP or the alkali metal silicate is homogeneously dispersed with respect to the aluminosilicate.
摘要翻译：为了提高颗粒洗涤剂组合物中过碳酸钠漂白剂的稳定性，基于硅铝酸盐的1-20重量％的结晶硅铝酸盐和水溶性碱金属硅酸盐包括在非喷雾干燥的基础粉末中。为了获得稳定效果，结晶硅铝酸盐包括沸石MAP或碱金属硅酸盐相对于铝硅酸盐均匀分散。

5. 发明授权

US06301733B1 Process and dispensing device for washing laundry in a washing machine 失效
标题翻译：用于在洗衣机中洗涤衣物的处理和分配装置
公开(公告)号：US06301733B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-16
申请号：US09035163
申请日：1998-03-05
申请人： George Thomas Dawson , Francois Delwel , James William Gordon , Albert Cornelis de Jong , Colin Watt Kerr , Edwin Leo Lempers , Loic Marie Tardy
发明人： George Thomas Dawson , Francois Delwel , James William Gordon , Albert Cornelis de Jong , Colin Watt Kerr , Edwin Leo Lempers , Loic Marie Tardy
IPC分类号： D06F3902
CPC分类号： D06F39/024
摘要： A process for washing laundry in a washing machine employs a receptacle for dispensing a detergent tablet. The receptacle is substantially rigid and includes a number of apertures which have an average dimension equivalent to a mesh size of between 1 and 10 mm. A solid detergent in the form of a tablet is placed in the dispensing receptacle, the latter then being placed into a washing machine along with laundry to be washed and a washing operation is carried out. After the washing operation, the device is removed from the machine and stored for subsequent use. Moreover, the invention relates to a dispensing device for carrying out this process.
摘要翻译：在洗衣机中洗涤衣物的方法采用用于分配洗涤剂片剂的容器。容器基本上是刚性的，并且包括多个孔，其平均尺寸等于1至10mm之间的筛目尺寸。将片剂形式的固体洗涤剂放置在分配容器中，然后将其与待洗涤的衣物一起放入洗衣机中并进行洗涤操作。在洗涤操作之后，将设备从机器上取出并储存以供后续使用。此外，本发明涉及一种用于执行该过程的分配装置。

6. 发明授权

US06174848B1 Process and dispensing device for washing laundry in a washing machine 失效
标题翻译：用于在洗衣机中洗涤衣物的处理和分配装置
公开(公告)号：US06174848B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-16
申请号：US09035162
申请日：1998-03-05
申请人： George Thomas Dawson , Francois Delwel , James William Gordon , Albert Cornelis de Jong , Colin Watt Kerr , Edwin Leo Lempers , Loic Marie Tardy
发明人： George Thomas Dawson , Francois Delwel , James William Gordon , Albert Cornelis de Jong , Colin Watt Kerr , Edwin Leo Lempers , Loic Marie Tardy
IPC分类号： D06F3902
CPC分类号： D06F39/024
摘要： A process for washing laundry in a washing machine employs a receptacle for dispensing detergent tablets. The receptacle comprises a loosely fitting net bag having apertures with an average mesh size of between 1 and 10 mm. One or more tablets are placed in the dispensing receptacle before being placed into a washing machine along with laundry to be washed and a washing operation is carried. After the washing operation, the device is removed from the machine and stored for subsequent use. Moreover, the invention relates to a dispensing device for carrying out this process and a use of the device in laundry washing.
摘要翻译：在洗衣机中洗涤衣物的方法采用用于分配洗涤剂片剂的容器。容器包括具有平均网眼尺寸在1和10mm之间的孔的松散配合的网袋。在与被洗涤的衣物一起放入洗衣机中并且进行洗涤操作之前，将一个或多个片剂放置在分配容器中。在洗涤操作之后，将设备从机器中取出并储存以供后续使用。此外，本发明涉及一种用于执行该过程的分配装置和该装置在洗衣中的使用。

7. 发明授权

US06908895B2 Particulate laundry detergent composition containing zeolite 失效
标题翻译：含有沸石的颗粒状洗衣洗涤剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US06908895B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-21
申请号：US10145055
申请日：2002-05-14
申请人： Vera Johanna Bakker , Arie Krijgsman , Edwin Leo Lempers , Jasper Mol
发明人： Vera Johanna Bakker , Arie Krijgsman , Edwin Leo Lempers , Jasper Mol
IPC分类号： C11D3/12 , C11D3/20 , C11D11/02 , C11D17/06 , C11D3/08 , C11D1/83
CPC分类号： C11D17/065 , C11D3/128 , C11D3/2086 , C11D11/02
摘要： A particulate zeolite-built laundry detergent composition having a bulk density of at least 550 g/l comprising at least two different granular components containing both surfactant and builder, preferably one prepared by non-tower granulation and another spray-dried, also contains from 1 to 10 wt % citric acid admixed as a separate particulate component. The admixed citric acid improves dispensing and dissolution properties, whether or not separately admixed sodium carbonate is present.
摘要翻译：包含至少550g / l的堆积密度的颗粒沸石洗衣洗涤剂组合物包含含有表面活性剂和助洗剂的至少两种不同的颗粒组分，优选通过非塔式造粒和另一种喷雾干燥制备的颗粒沸石构成的洗衣洗涤剂组合物还含有1 至10重量％的柠檬酸作为单独的颗粒组分混合。混合柠檬酸可改善分配和溶解性能，无论是否存在单独混合的碳酸钠。

8. 发明授权

US06472362B1 Detergent compositions in tablet form 失效
标题翻译：片剂形式的洗涤剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US06472362B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-29
申请号：US09530037
申请日：2000-04-24
申请人： Peter William Appel , Edwin Leo Lempers , Henning Wagner
发明人： Peter William Appel , Edwin Leo Lempers , Henning Wagner
IPC分类号： C11D1700
CPC分类号： C11D3/046 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/83 , C11D3/06 , C11D3/10 , C11D3/2086 , C11D3/323 , C11D3/3942 , C11D17/0073 , C11D17/0086
摘要： Detergent compositions in the form of tablets used in fabric washing which incorporate most of the surfactants in particles which constitute a substantial part but not all the composition of the tablet. The organic surfactant in this particles provides a substantial part but not all of the weight of the particles. The mixture of anionic and nonionic detergent surfactants is employed wherein anionic is clearly in the majority. The balance of the composition contains a substantial proportion of material other than organic surfactant which is water-soluble.
摘要翻译：用于织物洗涤中的片剂形式的洗涤剂组合物，其将大部分表面活性剂掺入构成片剂的主要部分但不是全部组合物的颗粒中。该颗粒中的有机表面活性剂提供了大部分但不是全部颗粒的重量。使用阴离子和非离子洗涤剂表面活性剂的混合物，其中阴离子显然占多数。组合物的余量包含除水溶性有机表面活性剂之外的大部分材料。

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