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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Imidazoles for the treatment of atherosclerosis
    • US5318984A
    • 1994-06-07
    • US940372
    • 1992-09-03
    • Jeffrey T. BillheimerPeter J. GilliesC. Anne HigleyThomas P. Maduskuie, Jr.Ruth R. Wexler
    • Jeffrey T. BillheimerPeter J. GilliesC. Anne HigleyThomas P. Maduskuie, Jr.Ruth R. Wexler
    • C07D233/54C07D233/70C07D233/84C07D233/88C07D401/04C07D401/12C07D401/14C07D403/12C07D405/14C07D409/04C07D409/14C07D491/04A61K31/415C07D233/66
    • C07D233/64C07D233/70C07D233/84C07D233/88C07D401/04C07D401/12C07D401/14C07D403/12C07D405/14C07D409/04C07D409/14C07D491/04
    • Disclosed are compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are selected independently from H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 unbranched alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 branched alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.10 cycloalkylalkyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.14 araalkyl, 2-, 3- or 4-pyridinyl, 2-thienyl, 2-furanyl, phenyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 groups selected from F, Cl, Br, OH, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 branched alkyl, CH.sub.3 S(O).sub.r, NO.sub.2, CF.sub.3, or NR.sup.7 R.sup.8 ; or ##STR2## where L is O, O(CH.sub.2).sub.m+1 O, or (CH.sub.2).sub.m where m is 0-4; R.sup.3 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, allyl, benzyl, or phenyl optionally substituted with F, Cl, CH.sub.3, CH.sub.3 O, or CF.sub.3 ;R.sup.4 is straight chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl optionally substituted with F; C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 branched alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.10 cycloalkylalkyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.14 araalkyl where the aryl group is optionally substituted with 1 to 3 groups selected from C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or alkoxy, F, Br, Cl, NH.sub.2, OH, CN, CO.sub.2 H, CF.sub.3, NO.sub.2, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 carboalkoxy, NR.sup.7 R.sup.8, or NCOR.sup.7 ; C.sub.3 --C.sub.6 alkenyl or alkynyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 perfluoroalkyl, phenyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 groups selected from C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 branched alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, F, Br, Cl, NH.sub.2, OH, CN, CO.sub.2 H, CF.sub.3, NO.sub.2, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 carboalkoxy, NR.sup.7 R.sup.8 or NCOR.sup.7 ; pentafluorophenyl, benzyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 groups selected from C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or alkoxy, F, Br, Cl, NH.sub.2, OH, CN, CO.sub.2 H, pyrimidinyl, or biphenyl;R.sup.5 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, or benzyl;R.sup.6 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 branched alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 alkenyl or alkynyl, phenyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 groups selected from C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or alkoxy, F, Br, Cl, NH.sub.2, OH, CN, CO.sub.2 H, CF.sub.3, NO.sub.2, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 carboalkoxy, NR.sup.7 R.sup.8, or NCOR.sup.7 ; pentafluorophenyl, benzyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 groups selected from C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or alkoxy, F, Br, Cl, NH.sub.2, OH, CN, CO.sub.2 H, CF.sub.3, NO.sub.2, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 carboalkoxy, NR.sup.7 R.sup.8, or NCOR.sup.7 ;R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are selected independently from H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;X is S(O).sub.r, O, NR.sup.5, CH.sub.2 ;A is C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 branched alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkenyl, or C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkynyl;Y is O, S, H.sub.2, or NH;Z is NHR.sup.4, OR.sup.4, or R.sup.4 ;r is 0-2,or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and their use as antihypercholesterolemic agents or antiatherosclerotic agents.
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Use of imidazoles for the treatment of atherosclerosis
    • US5166214A
    • 1992-11-24
    • US533241
    • 1990-06-04
    • Jeffrey T. BillheimerPeter J. GilliesC. Anne HigleyThomas P. Maduskuie, Jr.Ruth R. Wexler
    • Jeffrey T. BillheimerPeter J. GilliesC. Anne HigleyThomas P. Maduskuie, Jr.Ruth R. Wexler
    • C07D233/54C07D233/70C07D233/84C07D233/88C07D401/04C07D401/12C07D401/14C07D403/12C07D405/14C07D409/04C07D409/14C07D491/04
    • C07D233/64C07D233/70C07D233/84C07D233/88C07D401/04C07D401/12C07D401/14C07D403/12C07D405/14C07D409/04C07D409/14C07D491/04
    • This invention relates to imidazoles as inhibitors of acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT), processes for their preparation, and their use as antihypercholesterolemic agents or antiatherosclerotic.The compounds for use in the described method are compounds of Formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are selected independently from H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 branched alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.10 cycloalkylalkyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.14 araalkyl, phenyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 groups selected from F, Cl, Br, OH, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 branched alkyl, CH.sub.3 S(O).sub.r, NO.sub.2, CF.sub.3, or NR.sup.7 R.sup.8 ; R.sup.3 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, allyl, benzyl, or phenyl optionally substituted with F, Cl, CH.sub.3, CH.sub.3 O, or CF.sub.3 ; R.sup.4 is straight chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl optionally substituted with F; C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 branched alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.10 cycloalkylalkyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.14 aralkyl where the aryl group is optionally substituted with 1 to 3 groups selected from C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or alkoxy, F, Br, Cl, NH.sub.2, OH, CN, CO.sub.2 H, CF.sub.3, NO.sub.2, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 carboalkoxy, NR.sup.7 R.sup.8, or NCOR.sup.7 ; C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkenyl or alkynyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 perfluoroalkyl, phenyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 groups selected from C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 branched alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4, alkoxy, F, Br, Cl, NH.sub.2, OH, CN, CO.sub.2 H, CF.sub.3, NO.sub.2, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 carboalkoxy, NR.sup.7 R.sup.8 or NCOR.sup.7 ; pentafluorophenyl, benzyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 groups selected from C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or alkoxy, F, Br, Cl, NH.sub.2, OH, CN, CO.sub.2 H, CF.sub.3, NO.sub.2, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 carboalkoxy, NR.sup.7 R.sup.8, or NCOR.sup.7 ; 2-, 3-, or 4- or pyrindinyl, pyrimidinyl, or biphenyl; R.sup.5 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, or benzyl; R.sup.6 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 branched alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 alkenyl of alkynyl, phenyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 groups selected from C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or alkoxy, F, Br, Cl, NH.sub.2, OH, CN, CO.sub.2 H, CF.sub.3, NO.sub.2, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 carboalkoxy, NR.sup.7 R.sup.8, or NCOR.sup.7 ; pentafluorophenyl, benzyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 groups selected from C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or alkoxy, F, Br, Cl, NH.sub.2, OH, CN, CO.sub.2 H, CF.sub.3, NO.sub.2, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 carboalkoxy, NR.sup.7 R.sup.8, or NCOR.sup.7 ; R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are selected independently from H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; A is C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 branched alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkenyl, or C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkynyl; Y is O; Z is NHR.sup.4, OR.sup.4, or R.sup.4 ; r is 0-2, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Fused-ring heterocycles for the treatment of atherosclerosis
    • 用于治疗动脉粥样硬化的融合环杂环
    • US5478830A
    • 1995-12-26
    • US889892
    • 1992-05-29
    • C. Anne HigleyRuth R. WexlerRichard G. Wilde
    • C. Anne HigleyRuth R. WexlerRichard G. Wilde
    • C07D487/04A61K31/44A61K31/505A61K31/52
    • C07D487/04
    • This invention relates to pyrazolo pyrimidines for the treatment of atherosclerosis as inhibitors of acyl--CoA, cholesterol acyetransferase (ACAT), and their use as antihypercholesterolemic agents, pharmaceutical compositions and preparation, and having the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein: A and Q are selected independently from CH or N with no more than two nitrogens per ring:D, E, and G are selected independently from CR.sup.1 or N with no more than two nitrogens per ring;X is S(O).sub.r, O, NR.sup.4 or CH.sup.2 ;J is C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 branched alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkenyl or C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkynyl;Y is O, S, H.sub.2 or NH:Z is NHR.sup.3, OR.sup.3 or R.sup.3 :R.sup.1 is selected independently from H, NO.sub.2, Br, Cl, F, CF.sub.3, CN, CH.sub.3 S(O).sub.r, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl or alloxy, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8, branched alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 carboalkoxy, NR.sup.5 R.sup.6 or NR.sup.5 COR.sup.6 ;R.sup.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 branched alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 alkenyl or alkynyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.14 araalkyl where the aryl group is optionally substituted; phenyl optionally substituted benzyl optionally substituted 2-, 3-, or 4- pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl: or biphenyl:R.sup.3 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 branched alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.10 cycloallylalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkenyl or alkynyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 perfluoroalkyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.14 araalkyl where the aryl group is optionally substituted phenyl optionally substituted benzyl optionally substituted 2-, 3-, or 4- pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl; or biphenyl:R.sup.4 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or benzyl;R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are selected independently from H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;r is 0 to 2:or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
    • 本发明涉及用于治疗动脉粥样硬化的吡唑并嘧啶作为酰基辅酶A,胆固醇转氨酶(ACAT)的抑制剂及其作为抗高胆固醇血症药物,药物组合物和制剂的用途,并具有式(I):其中: A和Q独立地选自CH或N,每个环不多于两个氮:D,E和G独立地选自CR1或N,每个环不多于两个氮; X是S(O)r,O,NR 4或CH 2; J是C 2 -C 10烷基,C 3 -C 10支链烷基,C 3 -C 10链烯基或C 3 -C 10炔基; Y是O,S,H2或NH:Z是NHR3,OR3或R3:R1独立地选自H,NO2,Br,Cl,F,CF3,CN,CH3S(O)r,C1-C8烷基或烯氧基, C3-C8,支链烷基,C1-C4烷氧羰基,NR5R6或NR5COR6; R2是C1-C8烷基,C3-C8支链烷基,C3-C7环烷基,C3-C8链烯基或炔基,其中芳基任选被取代的C7-C14芳烷基; 苯基任选取代的苄基任选取代的2-,3-或4-吡啶基,嘧啶基或联苯基:R3是C1-C8烷基,C3-C8支链烷基,C3-C7环烷基,C4-C10环烯基烷基,C3-C6烯基或 炔基,C1-C3全氟烷基,C7-C14芳烷基,其中芳基是任选取代的苯基任选取代的苄基任选取代的2-,3-或4-吡啶基,嘧啶基; 或联苯基:R 4是H,C 1 -C 6烷基或苄基; R 5和R 6独立地选自H或C 1 -C 4烷基; r为0〜2:或其药学上可接受的盐。