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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Hydrodynamic rotary seal with varying slope
    • 具有不同坡度的流体动力学旋转密封
    • US06685194B2
    • 2004-02-03
    • US09834330
    • 2001-04-12
    • Lannie DietleManmohan S. KalsiJeffrey D. Gobeli
    • Lannie DietleManmohan S. KalsiJeffrey D. Gobeli
    • F16J1532
    • F16J15/3244
    • A hydrodynamically lubricating seal has a generally circular seal body defining a static sealing surface and having a dynamic sealing lip projecting from the seal body for establishing sealing relation with a relatively rotatable surface. When compressed against a relatively rotatable surface, dynamic sealing lip defines a hydrodynamic geometry which wedges a film of lubricating fluid into the interface between the seal and the relatively rotatable surface in response to relative rotation. The dynamic sealing lip geometry maintains interfacial contact pressure within the dynamic sealing interface for efficient hydrodynamic lubrication and environmental exclusion, which enhances lubrication and environmental exclusion while permitting relatively high initial compression and relatively low torque. In abrasive environments, the improved exclusionary action results in a dramatic reduction of seal and shaft wear, compared to prior art, and provides a significant increase in seal life. The invention also increases seal life by making higher levels of initial compression possible, compared to prior art, without compromising hydrodynamic lubrication. This added compression makes the seal more tolerant of compression set, abrasive wear, mechanical misalignment, dynamic runout and manufacturing tolerances.
    • 流体动力学润滑密封件具有限定静态密封表面的大致圆形的密封体,并且具有从密封体突出的动态密封唇,用于与相对可旋转的表面建立密封关系。 当相对于相对旋转的表面压缩时,动态密封唇限定了响应于相对旋转将润滑流体膜楔入密封件和相对可旋转表面之间的界面的流体动力学几何形状。 动态密封唇几何形状保持动态密封界面内的界面接触压力,以实现有效的流体动力学润滑和环境排除,从而增强润滑和环境排除,同时允许相对较高的初始压缩和相对较低的扭矩。在磨蚀性环境中,改进的排除动作导致 与现有技术相比,密封和轴的磨损大大降低,并且密封寿命显着增加。 本发明通过与现有技术相比可以实现更高水平的初始压缩而不损害流体动力学润滑来提高密封寿命。 这种增加的压缩使得密封件更容忍压缩永久变形,磨损磨损,机械失准,动态跳动和制造公差。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Hydrodynamic rotary seal
    • 流体动力旋转密封
    • US07052020B2
    • 2006-05-30
    • US10722043
    • 2003-11-24
    • Jeffrey D. GobeliLannie DietleManmohan S. Kalsi
    • Jeffrey D. GobeliLannie DietleManmohan S. Kalsi
    • F16J15/32
    • F16J15/3244F16J15/3236
    • A hydrodynamically lubricating rotary seal for partitioning a lubricant from an environment has a generally circular seal body, a sloping dynamic sealing lip, and an energizer. The dynamic sealing lip is provided for establishing compressed sealing relation with a relatively rotatable surface, and has a sloping dynamic sealing surface that varies in width, and also has a hydrodynamic inlet curvature that varies in position around the circumference of the seal. When the seal is installed against a relatively rotatable surface, the dynamic sealing lip deforms to define a variable width interfacial contact footprint against the relatively rotatable surface that is wavy on the lubricant side, and wedges a film of lubricating fluid into the interface in response to relative rotation. The environment edge of the interfacial contact footprint is substantially circular, and therefore does not produce a hydrodynamic wedging action in response to relative rotation.
    • 用于将润滑剂从环境分配的流体动力学润滑的旋转密封件具有大致圆形的密封体,倾斜的动态密封唇和激发器。 提供动态密封唇用于与相对可旋转的表面建立压缩密封关系,并且具有在宽度上变化的倾斜动态密封表面,并且还具有围绕密封件圆周的位置变化的流体动力入口曲率。 当密封件相对于可旋转的表面安装时,动态密封唇变形以限定相对于在润滑剂侧上波浪的相对可旋转表面的可变宽度的界面接触面积,并且响应于 相对旋转。 界面接触足迹的环境边缘基本上是圆形的,因此不会响应于相对旋转而产生流体动力楔形动作。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Hydrodynamic rotary seal with opposed tapering seal lips
    • 流体动力旋转密封,相对锥形密封唇
    • US06767016B2
    • 2004-07-27
    • US09834354
    • 2001-04-12
    • Jeffrey D. GobeliLannie DietleManmohan S. Kalsi
    • Jeffrey D. GobeliLannie DietleManmohan S. Kalsi
    • F16J1532
    • F16J15/164F16J15/3236F16J15/3244
    • A hydrodynamically lubricating rotary seal for partitioning a lubricant from an environment has a generally circular seal body and sloping, generally opposed projecting static and dynamic sealing lips. The dynamic sealing lip is provided for establishing compressed sealing relation with a relatively rotatable surface, and has a sloping dynamic sealing surface that varies in width, and also has a hydrodynamic inlet curvature that varies in position around the circumference of the seal. When the seal is installed against a relatively rotatable surface, the dynamic sealing lip deforms to define a variable width interfacial contact footprint against the relatively rotatable surface that is wavy on the lubricant side, and wedges a film of lubricating fluid into the interface in response to relative rotation. The environment edge of the interfacial contact footprint is substantially circular, and therefore does not produce a hydrodynamic wedging action in response to relative rotation.
    • 用于从环境分配润滑剂的流体动力学润滑旋转密封件具有大致圆形的密封体和倾斜的,大致相对的突出的静态和动态密封唇。 提供动态密封唇,用于与相对可旋转的表面建立压缩密封关系,并且具有宽度变化的倾斜动态密封表面,并且还具有围绕密封件圆周的位置变化的流体动力入口曲率。当密封 安装在相对可旋转的表面上,动态密封唇变形以限定相对于在润滑剂侧波浪的相对旋转的表面的可变宽度界面接触面积,并响应于相对旋转将润滑流体膜楔入界面。 界面接触足迹的环境边缘基本上是圆形的,因此不会响应于相对旋转而产生流体动力楔形动作。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Skew resisting hydrodynamic seal
    • 倾斜抗水动力密封
    • US06315302B1
    • 2001-11-13
    • US09558497
    • 2000-04-26
    • William T. ConroyLannie L. DietleJeffrey D. GobeliManmohan S. Kalsi
    • William T. ConroyLannie L. DietleJeffrey D. GobeliManmohan S. Kalsi
    • F16J1532
    • F16J15/166F16J15/162F16J15/164F16J15/3244
    • A novel hydrodynamically lubricated compression type rotary seal that is suitable for lubricant retention and environmental exclusion. Particularly, the seal geometry ensures constraint of a hydrodynamic seal in a manner preventing skew-induced wear and provides adequate room within the seal gland to accommodate thermal expansion. The seal accommodates large as-manufactured variations in the coefficient of thermal expansion of the sealing material, provides a relatively stiff integral spring effect to minimize pressure-induced shuttling of the seal within the gland, and also maintains interfacial contact pressure within the dynamic sealing interface in an optimum range for efficient hydrodynamic lubrication and environment exclusion. The seal geometry also provides for complete support about the circumference of the seal to receive environmental pressure, as compared the interrupted character of seal support set forth in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,873,576 and 6,036,192 and provides a hydrodynamic seal which is suitable for use with non-Newtonian lubricants.
    • 一种新型流体动力学润滑的压缩式旋转密封,适用于润滑剂保留和环境排除。 特别地,密封几何形状确保了流体动力学密封的约束,以防止扭曲引起的磨损并且在密封压盖内提供足够的空间以适应热膨胀。 该密封容纳密封材料的热膨胀系数大的制造变化,提供相对刚性的整体弹簧效应,以最小化密封件在压盖内的压力诱导穿梭,并且还保持动态密封界面内的界面接触压力 在有效的流体动力学润滑和环境排除的最佳范围内。 与美国专利中所述的密封支撑件的中断特征相比,密封几何形状还提供了关于密封件周围的接收环境压力的完整支撑。 第5,873,576和6,036,192号,并提供适用于非牛顿润滑剂的流体动力学密封。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Hydrodynamically lubricated rotary shaft seal having twist resistant
geometry
    • 流体动力学润滑的旋转轴封具有抗扭几何形状
    • US5230520A
    • 1993-07-27
    • US851532
    • 1992-03-13
    • Lannie DietleJeffrey D. Gobeli
    • Lannie DietleJeffrey D. Gobeli
    • E21B4/00E21B10/22E21B10/25F16J15/16F16J15/32
    • E21B10/25E21B4/003F16J15/164F16J15/324
    • A hydrodynamically lubricated squeeze packing type rotary shaft with a cross-sectional geometry suitable for pressurized lubricant retention is provided which, in the preferred embodiment, incorporates a protuberant static sealing interface that, compared to prior art, dramatically improves the exclusionary action of the dynamic sealing interface in low pressure and unpressurized applications by achieving symmetrical deformation of the seal at the static and dynamic sealing interfaces. In abrasive environments, the improved exclusionary action results in a dramatic reduction of seal and shaft wear, compared to prior art, and provides a significant increase in seal life.The invention also increases seal life by making higher levels of initial compression possible, compared to prior art, without compromising hydrodynamic lubrication; this added compression makes the seal more tolerant of compression set, abrasive wear, mechanical misalignment, dynamic runout, and manufacturing tolerances, and also makes hydrodynamic seals with smaller cross-sections more practical.In alternate embodiments, the benefits enumerated above are achieved by cooperative configurations of the seal and the gland which achieve symmetrical deformation of the seal at the static and dynamic sealing interfaces. The seal may also be configured such that predetermined radial compression deforms it to a desired operative configuration, even through symmetrical deformation is lacking.
    • 提供了具有适于加压润滑剂保留的横截面几何形状的流体动力学润滑的挤压包装型旋转轴,其在优选实施例中包含突出的静态密封界面,与现有技术相比,显着地改善了动态密封的排除作用 通过在静态和动态密封界面处实现密封件的对称变形,在低压和非加压应用中的界面。 在磨蚀性环境中,与现有技术相比,改进的排除动作导致密封件和轴磨损的显着减少,并且提供密封寿命的显着增加。 本发明还通过与现有技术相比可以实现更高水平的初始压缩而不损害流体动力润滑来增加密封寿命; 这种增加的压缩使得密封件更容忍压缩永久变形,磨损磨损,机械失准,动态跳动和制造公差,并且还使得具有较小横截面的流体动力学密封更实用。 在替代实施例中,通过在静态和动态密封界面处实现密封件的对称变形的密封件和密封件的协作构造来实现上述列举的优点。 密封件也可以被构造成使得预定的径向压缩将其变形到期望的操作构型,即使缺少对称变形也是如此。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • High pressure rotary shaft sealing mechanism
    • 高压旋转轴密封机构
    • US06227547B1
    • 2001-05-08
    • US09320222
    • 1999-05-26
    • Lannie DietleJeffrey D. Gobeli
    • Lannie DietleJeffrey D. Gobeli
    • E21B33126
    • F16J15/166E21B4/003F16J15/006F16J15/324F16J15/54
    • A laterally translatable pressure staged rotary shaft sealing mechanism having a seal housing with a shaft passage therein being exposed to a fluid pressure P1 and with a rotary shaft being located within the shaft passage. At least one annular laterally translatable seal carrier is provided. First and second annular resilient sealing elements are supported in axially spaced relation by the annular seal carriers and have sealing relation with the rotary shaft. The seal housing and at least one seal carrier define a first pressure staging chamber exposed to the first annular resilient sealing element and a second pressure staging chamber located between and exposed to the first and second annular resilient sealing elements. A first fluid is circulated to the first pressure chamber at a pressure P1, and a second staging pressure fluid is circulated to the second pressure chamber at a fraction of pressure P1 to achieve pressure staging, cooling of the seals. Seal placement provides hydraulic force balancing of the annular seal carriers.
    • 具有密封壳体的侧向可平移的分级旋转轴密封机构,其中具有轴通道的暴露于流体压力P1,并且旋转轴位于轴通道内。 提供至少一个环形横向可平移密封载体。 第一和第二环形弹性密封元件由环形密封载体以轴向隔开的关系支撑,并与旋转轴具有密封关系。 密封壳体和至少一个密封载体限定暴露于第一环形弹性密封元件的第一压力分级室和位于第一和第二环形弹性密封元件之间并暴露于第一和第二环形弹性密封元件的第二压力分级室。 第一流体以压力P1循环到第一压力室,并且第二分级压力流体以一小部分压力P1循环到第二压力室,以实现压力分级,密封件的冷却。 密封装置提供环形密封载体的液压力平衡。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • ROTARY SEAL WITH SUPPORTED INLET
    • 旋转密封带支持的入口
    • US20110140365A1
    • 2011-06-16
    • US12816220
    • 2010-06-15
    • Lannie Laroy DietleJeffrey D. Gobeli
    • Lannie Laroy DietleJeffrey D. Gobeli
    • E21B33/10
    • F16J15/164E21B33/085F16J15/3236F16J15/3244
    • A hydrodynamically lubricated sealing element for applications where the pressure of a contained fluid can be significantly greater than the pressure of the seal lubricant. The sealing element retains the pressure of the contained fluid and provides hydrodynamic lubricant pumping activity at the dynamic sealing interface to enhance service life. The invention is particularly suitable for oilfield drilling swivel washpipe assemblies, downhole drilling tools, and rotary mining equipment, and for applications such as artificial lift pump stuffing box assemblies and centrifugal pumps where a rotating shaft penetrates a pressurized reservoir that is filled with abrasive-laden liquids, mixtures, or slurries.
    • 一种流体动力学润滑的密封元件,适用于所容纳流体的压力显着大于密封润滑剂的压力的应用。 密封元件保持所包含的流体的压力并且在动态密封界面处提供流体动力润滑剂泵送活动以增加使用寿命。 本发明特别适用于油田钻井旋转洗管组件,井下钻具和旋转采矿设备,以及用于诸如人造提升泵填料函组合件和离心泵的应用,其中旋转轴穿透填充有磨料的加压储存器 液体,混合物或泥浆。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Rotary seal with supported inlet
    • 旋转密封带支撑入口
    • US09121503B2
    • 2015-09-01
    • US12816220
    • 2010-06-15
    • Lannie Laroy DietleJeffrey D. Gobeli
    • Lannie Laroy DietleJeffrey D. Gobeli
    • F16J15/32F16J15/16
    • F16J15/164E21B33/085F16J15/3236F16J15/3244
    • A hydrodynamically lubricated sealing element for applications where the pressure of a contained fluid can be significantly greater than the pressure of the seal lubricant. The sealing element retains the pressure of the contained fluid and provides hydrodynamic lubricant pumping activity at the dynamic sealing interface to enhance service life. The invention is particularly suitable for oilfield drilling swivel washpipe assemblies, downhole drilling tools, and rotary mining equipment, and for applications such as artificial lift pump stuffing box assemblies and centrifugal pumps where a rotating shaft penetrates a pressurized reservoir that is filled with abrasive-laden liquids, mixtures, or slurries.
    • 一种流体动力学润滑的密封元件,适用于所容纳流体的压力显着大于密封润滑剂的压力的应用。 密封元件保持所包含的流体的压力并且在动态密封界面处提供流体动力润滑剂泵送活动以增加使用寿命。 本发明特别适用于油田钻井旋转洗管组件,井下钻具和旋转采矿设备,以及用于诸如人造提升泵填料函组合件和离心泵的应用,其中旋转轴穿透填充有磨料的加压储存器 液体,混合物或泥浆。