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1. 发明授权

US07404667B2 Magnetic control device for timepiece 有权
标题翻译：钟表磁控装置
公开(公告)号：US07404667B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-29
申请号：US11937660
申请日：2007-11-09
申请人： Jean-Jacques Born , François Gueissaz
发明人： Jean-Jacques Born , François Gueissaz
IPC分类号： G04B27/02 , G04B29/00 , G04B37/00
CPC分类号： G04C3/004 , H01H25/06 , H01H36/006
摘要： The magnetic control device (1) for a timepiece comprises a sealed tube (3) which comprises a blind end inserted into an opening of the timepiece, whereas the other end of the tube opens towards the outside. A control stem (12) is provided in order to slide inside the tube (3). It carries a magnet (21) which is displaced integrally with the stem inside the tube. By manipulating the end of the stem which emerges from the tube (3), the wearer of the watch can make the magnet selectively occupy three positions. A first and a second magnetic sensor (22, 23) with two states are disposed inside the timepiece along the sealed tube so that three different combinations of a state of the first sensor (22) with a state of the second sensor (23) are respectively associated with three predefined positions of the first magnet (21).
摘要翻译：用于钟表的磁性控制装置（1）包括密封管（3），其包括插入钟表的开口中的盲端，而管的另一端朝向外部开口。提供控制杆（12）以便在管（3）内滑动。它带有与管内的杆一体地移动的磁体（21）。通过操纵从管（3）出来的杆的端部，手表的佩戴者可以使磁体选择性地占据三个位置。具有两种状态的第一和第二磁传感器（22,23）沿着密封管设置在钟表内部，使得第一传感器（22）的状态与第二传感器（23）的状态的三种不同的组合是分别与第一磁体（21）的三个预定位置相关联。

2. 发明授权

US07016263B2 Device for data input into a portable object 有权
标题翻译：数据输入便携式对象的设备
公开(公告)号：US07016263B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-21
申请号：US10333820
申请日：2001-07-10
申请人： François Gueissaz , Dominique Piguet
发明人： François Gueissaz , Dominique Piguet
IPC分类号： G04B47/00 , G04B19/30 , G04B37/00 , G09G9/08 , G01H1/66
CPC分类号： G04G21/00 , G04C3/004
摘要： The invention concerns a device for data entry into a portable object, in particular a watch, with display screen comprising a control button (1) consisting of an elastic mass (2) wherein is housed a permanent magnet (3) and a positioning analogue magnetic sensor (4) with Hall effect for example, arranged inside the object opposite to and spaced apart from said control button (1), said sensor being adapted to measure the movements of the magnet (3) in at least one direction for data entry. The control button (1) is arranged in a blind housing (7) of a non-magnetic wall (5) of the object structure, to be mechanically uncoupled from the sensor, said wall not in contact with said sensor acting as sealing protection for the sensor.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于数据输入到便携式物体，特别是手表中的装置，其中显示屏包括由弹性质量块（2）构成的控制按钮（1），弹性块（2）容纳有永磁体（3）和定位模拟磁具有霍尔效应的传感器（4），例如布置在与所述控制按钮（1）相对且间隔开的物体的内部，所述传感器适于在至少一个方向上测量磁体（3）的运动以进行数据输入。控制按钮（1）布置在物体结构的非磁性壁（5）的盲壳（7）中，以与传感器机械地分离，所述壁不与所述传感器接触，用作密封保护传感器。

3. 发明申请

US20100064779A1 METHOD OF CHECKING THE HERMETICITY OF A CLOSED CAVITY OF A MICROMETRIC COMPONENT AND MICROMETRIC COMPONENT FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：检查MICROMETRIC组件和MICROMETRIC组件的封闭腔的实用性的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100064779A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-18
申请号：US12542996
申请日：2009-08-18
申请人： François Gueissaz , Jean-Paul Randin
发明人： François Gueissaz , Jean-Paul Randin
IPC分类号： G01M3/34 , G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01M3/40 , B81C99/0045 , G01M3/047 , G01M3/38
摘要： In order to check the hermeticity of a closed cavity of at least one micrometric component, said component includes a structure made over or in one portion of a substrate, a cap fixed to one zone of the substrate to protect the structure, and an indicator element whose optical or electrical properties change in the presence of a reactive fluid. The indicator element may be a copper layer for an optical check or a palladium resistor for an electrical check. The micrometric component is placed in a container which is then hermetically closed. This container is filled with a reactive fluid under pressure, which is oxygen for the optical check and hydrogen for the electrical check. The component in the container is subjected to a reactive fluid pressure higher than 10 bars for a determined time period, and to thermal (T>100° C.) or optical (λ
摘要翻译：为了检查至少一个微量测量部件的封闭空腔的气密性，所述部件包括在基板的一个或多个部分上形成的结构，固定到基板的一个区域以保护结构的盖，以及指示元件其光学或电学性质在反应性流体的存在下改变。指示元件可以是用于光学检查的铜层或用于电气检查的钯电阻器。微量元件放置在容器中，然后将其密封。该容器在压力下填充反应性流体，其为用于光学检查的氧气和用于电气检查的氢气。容器中的组分在高达10巴的反应流体压力下经受确定的时间段，并且经受热（T> 100℃）或光学（λ<500nm）活化。在该时间段之后，指示元件的光学或电气检查确定所述空腔的气密性。

4. 发明申请

US20100024525A1 METHOD OF CHECKING THE HERMETICITY OF A CLOSED CAVITY OF A MICROMETRIC COMPONENT AND MICROMETRIC COMPONENT FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：检查MICROMETRIC组件和MICROMETRIC组件的封闭腔的实用性的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100024525A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：US12542981
申请日：2009-08-18
申请人： François Gueissaz , Jean-Paul Randin
发明人： François Gueissaz , Jean-Paul Randin
IPC分类号： G01M3/04
CPC分类号： G01M3/40 , B81C99/0045 , G01M3/047 , G01M3/38
摘要： In order to check the hermeticity of a closed cavity of at least one micrometric components, said component includes a structure made over or in one portion of a substrates, a cap fixed to one zone of the substrate to protect the structure, and an indicator element whose optical or electrical properties change in the presence of a reactive fluid. The indicator element may be a copper layer for an optical check or a palladium resistor for an electrical check. The micrometric component is placed in a container which is then hermetically closed. This container is filled with a reactive fluid under pressure, which is oxygen for the optical check and hydrogen for the electrical check. The component in the container is subjected to a reactive fluid pressure higher than 10 bars for a determined time period, and to thermal (T>100° C.) or optical (λ
摘要翻译：为了检查至少一个微测量部件的封闭空腔的气密性，所述部件包括在基板上或其一部分中制成的结构，固定到基板的一个区域以保护结构的盖，以及指示元件其光学或电学性质在反应性流体的存在下改变。指示元件可以是用于光学检查的铜层或用于电气检查的钯电阻器。微量元件放置在容器中，然后将其密封。该容器在压力下填充反应性流体，其为用于光学检查的氧气和用于电气检查的氢气。将容器中的组分在高达10巴的反应流体压力下进行确定的时间段，并进行热（T> 100℃）或光学（λ<500nm）活化。在该时间段之后，指示元件的光学或电气检查确定所述空腔的气密性。

5. 发明授权

US07892839B2 Method of checking the hermeticity of a closed cavity of a micrometric component and micrometric component for the implementation of the same 有权
标题翻译：检查微量元件和微量元件封闭空腔的气密性的方法用于实施
公开(公告)号：US07892839B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-22
申请号：US12542996
申请日：2009-08-18
申请人： François Gueissaz , Jean-Paul Randin
发明人： François Gueissaz , Jean-Paul Randin
IPC分类号： G01N31/00
CPC分类号： G01M3/40 , B81C99/0045 , G01M3/047 , G01M3/38
摘要： In order to check the hermeticity of a closed cavity of at least one micrometric component, said component includes a structure made over or in one portion of a substrate, a cap fixed to one zone of the substrate to protect the structure, and an indicator element whose optical or electrical properties change in the presence of a reactive fluid. The indicator element may be a copper layer for an optical check or a palladium resistor for an electrical check. The micrometric component is placed in a container which is then hermetically closed. This container is filled with a reactive fluid under pressure, which is oxygen for the optical check and hydrogen for the electrical check. The component in the container is subjected to a reactive fluid pressure higher than 10 bars for a determined time period, and to thermal (T>100° C.) or optical (λ
摘要翻译：为了检查至少一个微量测量部件的封闭空腔的气密性，所述部件包括在基板的一个或多个部分上形成的结构，固定到基板的一个区域以保护结构的盖，以及指示元件其光学或电学性质在反应性流体的存在下改变。指示元件可以是用于光学检查的铜层或用于电气检查的钯电阻器。微量元件放置在容器中，然后将其密封。该容器在压力下填充反应性流体，其为用于光学检查的氧气和用于电气检查的氢气。容器中的组分在高达10巴的反应流体压力下经受确定的时间段，并且经受热（T> 100℃）或光学（λ<500nm）活化。在该时间段之后，指示元件的光学或电气检查确定所述空腔的气密性。

6. 发明授权

US07601537B2 Method of checking the hermeticity of a closed cavity of a micrometric component and micrometric component for the implementation of same 有权
标题翻译：检查微量元件和微量元件封闭空腔的气密性的方法，用于实施
公开(公告)号：US07601537B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-13
申请号：US10595946
申请日：2004-11-08
申请人： François Gueissaz , Jean-Paul Randin
发明人： François Gueissaz , Jean-Paul Randin
IPC分类号： G01N31/00
CPC分类号： G01M3/40 , B81C99/0045 , G01M3/047 , G01M3/38
摘要： In order to check the hermeticity of a closed cavity of at least one micrometric component, said component includes a structure made over or in one portion of a substrate, a cap fixed to one zone of the substrate to protect the structure, and an indicator element whose optical or electrical properties change in the presence of a reactive fluid. The indicator element may be a copper layer for an optical check or a palladium resistor for an electrical check. The micrometric component is placed in a container which is then hermetically closed. This container is filled with a reactive fluid under pressure, which is oxygen for the optical check and hydrogen for the electrical check. The component in the container is subjected to a reactive fluid pressure higher than 10 bars for a determined time period, and to thermal (T>100° C.) or optical (λ
摘要翻译：为了检查至少一个微量测量部件的封闭空腔的气密性，所述部件包括在基板的一个或多个部分上形成的结构，固定到基板的一个区域以保护结构的盖，以及指示元件其光学或电学性质在反应性流体的存在下改变。指示元件可以是用于光学检查的铜层或用于电气检查的钯电阻器。微量元件放置在容器中，然后将其密封。该容器在压力下填充反应性流体，其为用于光学检查的氧气和用于电气检查的氢气。将容器中的组分在高达10巴的反应流体压力下进行确定的时间段，并进行热（T> 100℃）或光学（λ<500nm）活化。在该时间段之后，指示元件的光学或电气检查确定所述空腔的气密性。

7. 发明授权

US07833484B2 Method of checking the hermeticity of a closed cavity of a micrometric component and micrometric component for the implementation of the same 有权
标题翻译：检查微量元件和微量元件封闭空腔的气密性的方法用于实施
公开(公告)号：US07833484B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US12542981
申请日：2009-08-18
申请人： François Gueissaz , Jean-Paul Randin
发明人： François Gueissaz , Jean-Paul Randin
IPC分类号： B01L3/00
CPC分类号： G01M3/40 , B81C99/0045 , G01M3/047 , G01M3/38
摘要： In order to check the hermeticity of a closed cavity of at least one micrometric component, said component includes a structure made over or in one portion of a substrate, a cap fixed to one zone of the substrate to protect the structure, and an indicator element whose optical or electrical properties change in the presence of a reactive fluid. The indicator element may be a copper layer for an optical check or a palladium resistor for an electrical check. The micrometric component is placed in a container which is then hermetically closed. This container is filled with a reactive fluid under pressure, which is oxygen for the optical check and hydrogen for the electrical check. The component in the container is subjected to a reactive fluid pressure higher than 10 bars for a determined time period, and to thermal (T>100° C.) or optical (λ
摘要翻译：为了检查至少一个微量测量部件的封闭空腔的气密性，所述部件包括在基板的一个或多个部分上形成的结构，固定到基板的一个区域以保护结构的盖，以及指示元件其光学或电学性质在反应性流体的存在下改变。指示元件可以是用于光学检查的铜层或用于电气检查的钯电阻器。微量元件放置在容器中，然后将其密封。该容器在压力下填充反应性流体，其为用于光学检查的氧气和用于电气检查的氢气。容器中的组分在高达10巴的反应流体压力下经受确定的时间段，并且经受热（T> 100℃）或光学（λ<500nm）活化。在该时间段之后，指示元件的光学或电气检查确定所述空腔的气密性。

8. 发明授权

US06454160B2 Method for hermetically encapsulating microsystems in situ 有权
标题翻译：原位气密封装微系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US06454160B2
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09726015
申请日：2000-11-30
申请人： François Gueissaz
发明人： François Gueissaz
IPC分类号： B23K3102
CPC分类号： B81C1/00293 , H01L21/50 , H01L23/10 , H01L23/315 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/16152 , H01L2924/3025 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The method for hermetically encapsulating microsystems in situ consists, in a first phase, of mounting on a common substrate (1), several microsystems (6) surrounded by a metal adhesion layer (4) deposited on the substrate (1). In a second phase, in a common deposition step a first metal layer (7) is deposited by electrolytic means on each microsystem (6) and on an annular zone (7a) of the adhesion layer (4) surrounding each microsystem (6), so as to completely cover each microsystem by overlap. Subsequently a second metal layer (9) is deposited by electrolytic means on the first metal layer (7) and on the adhesion layer so as to cover most of the first layer with the exception of at least one passage (10) per microsystem (6), providing access to the first layer (7). The metal of the first layer is different from the metals of the adhesion layer, the second layer and the microsystem. The first layer (7) is removed by selective chemical etching through the passages (10) which are closed to obtain metal capsules hermetically enclosing each microsystem.
摘要翻译：原位气密封装微系统的方法包括在第一阶段中安装在公共衬底（1）上，由沉积在衬底（1）上的金属粘附层（4）围绕的几个微系统（6）。在第二阶段中，在公共沉积步骤中，第一金属层（7）通过电解装置沉积在每个微系统（6）上以及围绕每个微系统（6）的粘附层（4）的环形区域（7a）上，以便通过重叠来完全覆盖每个微系统。随后，通过电解装置将第二金属层（9）沉积在第一金属层（7）上和粘合层上，以覆盖大部分第一层，除了每个微系统的至少一个通道（10）（6 ），提供对第一层（7）的访问。第一层的金属与粘合层，第二层和微系统的金属不同。通过选择性化学蚀刻通过封闭的通道（10）去除第一层（7），以获得密封地包围每个微系统的金属胶囊。

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