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1. 发明授权

US07167689B2 Crystal for a telephone watch 有权
标题翻译：水晶电话手表
公开(公告)号：US07167689B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-23
申请号：US09767722
申请日：2001-01-24
申请人： Jean-Claude Martin , Dominique Dubugnon , Jean-Pierre Mignot
发明人： Jean-Claude Martin , Dominique Dubugnon , Jean-Pierre Mignot
IPC分类号： G04B37/00 , G04B19/24 , H04B1/38
CPC分类号： G04G21/04 , G04G21/08 , H04B1/385
摘要： The telephone watch includes a crystal (1) including a keyboard (2) formed in particular of a plurality of capacitive sensors (3) disposed under the crystal. This crystal includes a thick zone (4) at its center and a thinned zone (5) at its periphery. The keyboard (2) is deposited under the thinned zone (5).
摘要翻译：电话表包括具有特别形成在设置在晶体下方的多个电容传感器（3）中的键盘（2）的晶体（1）。该晶体在其中心处包括厚区域（4）和在其周边处的变薄区域（5）。键盘（2）沉积在减薄区域（5）下方。

2. 发明授权

US06865278B2 Device for implanting a microphone and a pressure compensating member in a telephone watch 有权
标题翻译：用于将麦克风和压力补偿构件植入电话表中的装置
公开(公告)号：US06865278B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-08
申请号：US09793963
申请日：2001-02-28
申请人： Dominique Dubugnon , Jean-Pierre Mignot , Paul Dinnissen
发明人： Dominique Dubugnon , Jean-Pierre Mignot , Paul Dinnissen
IPC分类号： G04G99/00 , G04B37/12 , G04C1/00 , H04B1/3827 , H04M1/02 , H04R1/00 , H04R1/02 , H04R25/00
CPC分类号： H04B1/385
摘要： The device for implanting a microphone (1) and at least one pressure compensating member (2) in a telephone watch consists in placing the microphone and the compensating member close together. A membrane (5) covers the microphone (1) and a disc (6) forms the compensating member (2). The membrane (5) and the disc (6) open at least partially into a single chamber (7) opening onto the outside via an opening (8) in the form of a slot. A liquid (arrow A) can be injected through this slot to rid the chamber, the membrane and the disc of foreign bodies which could accumulate therein.
摘要翻译：用于将麦克风（1）和至少一个压力补偿构件（2）植入电话表中的装置在于将麦克风和补偿构件放置在一起。膜（5）覆盖麦克风（1），并且盘（6）形成补偿构件（2）。膜（5）和盘（6）至少部分地打开通过槽形式的开口（8）打开到外部的单个室（7）。可以通过该槽注入液体（箭头A），以排除可能积聚在其中的异物的腔室，膜和盘。

3. 发明授权

US06321868B1 Watertight apparatus capable of being immersed and including an acoustic transducer 有权
标题翻译：能够被浸没并包括声学换能器的防水装置
公开(公告)号：US06321868B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-27
申请号：US09583580
申请日：2000-05-31
申请人： Jean-Pierre Mignot , Dominique Dubugnon
发明人： Jean-Pierre Mignot , Dominique Dubugnon
IPC分类号： G01V104
CPC分类号： G01V1/04 , G10K11/006
摘要： The present invention concerns a watertight apparatus capable of being immersed in a liquid, for example a watertight watch, including a case (1) with an inner chamber (10) communicating with the exterior, the chamber being separated from the exterior by a membrane (17) which can be deformed, defining, on one side, a non-watertight outer zone and, on the other side, a watertight inner zone, in which is housed, in association with the membrane, an acoustic transducer (22), the membrane being fixed by its peripheral edge (17A) in the chamber (10) and applied via elastic memeber (20) towards its periphery, but at a distance from the edge, against a support surface (12) arranged in the inner chamber (10). This apparatus includes structure (40) for blocking the vibrations transmitted by the acoustic transducer to the deformable membrane, the structure being inserted between the peripheral fixing zone and the elastic member so as to assure good sound reproduction of the acoustic waves across the entire sound spectrum used.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种能够浸入液体的防水装置，例如水密手表，其包括具有与外部连通的内室（10）的壳体（1），所述室通过膜与外部分离（ 17），其可以变形，在一侧限定非水密的外部区域，并且在另一侧限定与所述膜相关联地容纳的水密内部区域，声学换能器（22），所述声学换能器膜通过其在腔室（10）中的周边边缘（17A）固定，并且经由弹性构件（20）朝向其周边施加，但是距离边缘一定距离，抵靠布置在内室（10）中的支撑表面（12））。该装置包括用于阻挡由声换能器传递到可变形膜的振动的结构（40），该结构被插入在周边固定区和弹性构件之间，以便确保声波的良好声音再现整个声谱使用。

4. 发明授权

US08337078B2 Magnetic protection for a timepiece balance spring 有权
标题翻译：磁性保护用于钟表平衡弹簧
公开(公告)号：US08337078B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-25
申请号：US12857075
申请日：2010-08-16
申请人： Jean-Pierre Mignot , Jean-Jacques Born
发明人： Jean-Pierre Mignot , Jean-Jacques Born
IPC分类号： G04B43/00
CPC分类号： G04B43/007 , G04B17/06 , G04B17/285
摘要： The device for protecting a timepiece balance spring (1) from stray magnetic fields includes at least one disc (2) with high magnetic permeability, arranged in a parallel plane to the plane of the balance spring, wherein the disc (2) and the balance spring are mounted coaxially with each other.
摘要翻译：用于保护钟表平衡弹簧（1）免受杂散磁场的装置包括至少一个具有高磁导率的盘（2），该盘（2）以与平衡弹簧平面平行的平面布置，其中盘（2）和平衡弹簧彼此同轴安装。

5. 发明授权

US06219304B1 Device capable of being submerged and including an acoustic transducer 有权
标题翻译：能够被淹没并包括声换能器的装置
公开(公告)号：US06219304B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-17
申请号：US09129787
申请日：1998-08-06
申请人： Jean-Pierre Mignot , Paul Dinnissen
发明人： Jean-Pierre Mignot , Paul Dinnissen
IPC分类号： G04B3700
CPC分类号： G10K11/006 , G04B37/0075 , G04C21/00
摘要： A device includes a case (2) in which an acoustic transducer (11) is mounted so as to communicate in a water tight manner with the exterior of the case (2) via acoustic energy. The transducer (11) is mounted in front of a membrane (18) able to be deformed separating it in a water tight manner from an inlet cavity (14, 15) which is arranged in the case (2) of the device and is in communication with the exterior. Between the membrane (18) and the transducer (11) an intermediate chamber (19) is arranged allowing deformation of the membrane by the action of external static pressure and delimited on the side of the transducer by a support element (12a) fixedly mounted in the case and capable of limiting the deformation of the membrane in the event of application of the external pressure.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括壳体（2），其中安装有声换能器（11），以便通过声能以水密方式与壳体（2）的外部连通。传感器（11）安装在膜（18）的前面，该膜（18）能够以水密的方式从设置在装置的壳体（2）中的入口腔（14,15）分离，并且处于与外界沟通。在膜（18）和换能器（11）之间，布置有中间室（19），允许通过外部静压力的作用使膜变形，并且通过固定地安装在传感器（12）的支撑元件并且能够在施加外部压力的情况下限制膜的变形。

6. 发明授权

US6014347A Device capable of being submerged and including an acoustic transducer 有权
标题翻译：能够被淹没并包括声换能器的装置
公开(公告)号：US6014347A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-11
申请号：US129866
申请日：1998-08-06
申请人： Jean-Pierre Mignot , Paul Dinnissen
发明人： Jean-Pierre Mignot , Paul Dinnissen
IPC分类号： G04G17/08 , G04B37/00 , G04B37/08 , G04C3/00 , G04G13/02 , G04C21/00 , G04C21/16
CPC分类号： G04B37/0075 , G04G13/021
摘要： A case (2) in which an acoustic transducer (22) is mounted so as to communicate in a watertight manner with the exterior of the case (2) via acoustic energy.The transducer (22) is attached to a membrane (17) separating it in a watertight manner from an inlet cavity (10, 11) which is arranged in the case (2) and is in direct communication with the exterior. The membrane (17) is resiliently applied by its periphery onto a rest surface (12) arranged around the cavity separating the latter in a watertight manner from a deformation chamber (13) situated on the side of the membrane (17) opposite to the inlet cavity while being in communication with the interior of the case. The bottom (13a) of the deformation chamber (13) forms a support surface for said membrane (17) when external static pressure greater than a predetermined value is applied thereto.
摘要翻译：其中声学换能器（22）安装成通过声能与壳体（2）的外部以水密方式连通的壳体（2）。换能器（22）附接到膜（17），其以水密方式从布置在壳体（2）中并与外部直接连通的入口腔（10,11）分离。膜（17）通过其周边弹性地施加到围绕空腔布置的休息表面（12）上，所述休息表面（12）以相对于入口（13）相对的位于膜（17）侧的变形室（13）以水密方式分隔，同时与壳体的内部连通。当向其施加大于预定值的外部静压力时，变形室（13）的底部（13a）形成用于所述膜（17）的支撑表面。

7. 发明授权

US5604718A Timepiece Comprising an electro-acoustic transducer 失效
标题翻译：包含电声换能器的钟表
公开(公告)号：US5604718A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-18
申请号：US501809
申请日：1995-07-13
申请人： Jean-Pierre Mignot , Jacques Labourey , Michel Christen
发明人： Jean-Pierre Mignot , Jacques Labourey , Michel Christen
IPC分类号： G04B39/00 , G04C21/02 , G04C21/12 , G04G13/02 , G10K9/122 , G04C21/16
CPC分类号： G04G13/021
摘要： The piezo-electric device (9) which connects a glass (8) to a movement (3) of the timepiece (1) is arranged in such a way as to deform in flexion in response to an exciting signal applied to its electrodes. The attachment zones (9a,9b) of this device (9) to this glass (8) and respectively to this movement (3) are distinct one from the other when the timepiece (1) is looked at in a direction perpendicular to the planes of the principal faces of the device (9). Thanks to this arrangement, the sound produced by the displacement of the glass (8) when the exciting signal is applied to the electrodes of the piezo-electric device (9) is more intense than in a known timepiece.
摘要翻译：将玻璃（8）与钟表（1）的移动体（3）连接的压电装置（9）的布置方式是响应于施加到其电极的激励信号而弯曲变形。当在与平面垂直的方向上观察时钟（1）时，该装置（9）到该玻璃（8）的分别与该移动（3）的连接区域（9a，9b）彼此不同，的设备（9）的主面。由于这种布置，当激发信号施加到压电装置（9）的电极时，通过玻璃（8）的位移产生的声音比已知的钟表更强。

8. 发明授权

US5297552A Process for measuring the position of at least one mobile interface using ultrasound and apparatus for carrying out said process 失效
标题翻译：用于使用超声波测量至少一个移动界面的位置并执行所述处理的装置的过程
公开(公告)号：US5297552A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-29
申请号：US941254
申请日：1992-09-04
申请人： Jean-Pierre Mignot
发明人： Jean-Pierre Mignot
IPC分类号： A61B8/08 , G01B17/00 , G01S15/10 , G01S15/50 , A61B8/00
CPC分类号： G01S15/50 , A61B8/0858
摘要： A process for measuring the position of at least one mobile wall using ultrasound and an apparatus for carrying out this process are described.The measuring process of the invention has an initialization phase during which the elemental echoes of an echo signal produced by the reflection of an ultrasonic impulse from mobile interfaces (P.sub.o,1 ; P.sub.o,2 ; P.sub.o,3 ; P.sub.o,4 ;) are processed, to determine the position of these interfaces in this echo signal and in which the temporal positions of the reference points (Z.sub.o,1 ; Z.sub.o,2) of the elemental echoes of a group of echo signals assimilated afterwards, are simultaneously tracked so as to ascertain the position of the interfaces in the most recent of the echo signals of this group, an assimilation phase in which the position of said interfaces is tracked and an organizational or processing stage for the memorized data.The invention has applications in the medical field for measuring the interior diameter and thickness of the wall of a blood vessel as a function of time.
摘要翻译：描述了使用超声波测量至少一个移动墙的位置的过程和用于执行该过程的装置。本发明的测量过程具有初始化阶段，在该初始化阶段期间，处理由移动接口（Po，1; Po，2; Po，3; Po，4;）的超声波脉冲的反射产生的回波信号的元回波被处理以确定这些接口在该回波信号中的位置，并且其中同时跟踪一组同时被跟踪的一组回波信号的基本回波的参考点（Zo，1; Zo，2）的时间位置，以便确定接口在该组的最近的回波信号中的位置，其中跟踪所述接口的位置的同化阶段以及用于存储的数据的组织或处理阶段。本发明在医疗领域中应用于测量血管壁的内径和厚度作为时间的函数。

9. 发明授权

US5598380A Composite wall, notably motor vehicle windshield, including an ultrasonic device for detecting the presence of foreign bodies on one of its faces 失效
标题翻译：复合壁，特别是机动车挡风玻璃，包括用于检测异物在其一个面上的存在的超声波装置
公开(公告)号：US5598380A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-28
申请号：US373076
申请日：1995-01-17
申请人： Eric Saurer , Jean-Pierre Mignot , Roland Jeanmonod
发明人： Eric Saurer , Jean-Pierre Mignot , Roland Jeanmonod
IPC分类号： B32B17/10 , B60S1/02 , B60S1/08 , G01H11/08 , G01N29/09 , G01S7/521 , G01V1/00 , H04R17/00 , G05B5/00
CPC分类号： G01V1/001 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10761 , B60S1/0822 , B60S1/0855 , B60S1/0877 , Y10S318/02
摘要： The composite wall comprises a first sheet and second sheet separated by an intermediate layer as well as an ultrasonic detection device placed on a face of said second sheet and comprising a transducer element able to emit an incidental ultrasonic signal of frequence f, and able to receive an ultrasonic signal reflected on a face of said first sheet. The intermediate layer comprises at least facing the transducer element, an inserted element whose two faces are respectively in close contact with the first and second sheets. Further, the frequence f of the transducer element satisfies the following relationships:f.apprxeq.K.sub.1. V.sub.1 /2e.sub.1 .apprxeq.K.sub.2.V.sub.2 /2e.sub.2 .apprxeq.K.sub.3.V.sub.3 /2e.sub.3where K.sub.1, K.sub.2 and K.sub.3 are defined integers, e.sub.1, e.sub.2 and e.sub.3 are respectively the thickness of the first sheet, the second sheet and the inserted element, and V.sub.1, V.sub.2 and V.sub.3 are respectively the propagation speeds of an ultrasonic wave in the first sheet, in the second sheet and in the inserted element.
摘要翻译：复合壁包括由中间层分隔开的第一片和第二片以及放置在所述第二片的表面上的超声波检测装置，并且包括能够发射频率为f的附带的超声信号的换能器元件，并且能够接收在所述第一片的表面上反射的超声波信号。中间层至少包括面对换能器元件，其两个面分别与第一和第二片紧密接触的插入元件。此外，换能器元件的频率f满足以下关系：f APPROX K1。 V1 / 2e1 APPROX K2.V2 / 2e2 APPROX K3.V3 / 2e3其中K1，K2和K3是整数，e1，e2和e3分别是第一片，第二片和插入元素的厚度，V1，V2 V3分别是第一片，第二片和插入元件中的超声波的传播速度。

10. 发明授权

US5569853A Ultrasonic measuring apparatus which minimizes the number of digital values treated by processing means 失效
标题翻译：超声波测量装置，其最小化由处理装置处理的数字值的数量
公开(公告)号：US5569853A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-29
申请号：US146404
申请日：1993-11-01
申请人： Jean-Pierre Mignot
发明人： Jean-Pierre Mignot
IPC分类号： A61B8/00 , A61B8/08 , G01B17/02 , G01N29/38 , G01S15/18 , G01N29/04
CPC分类号： A61B8/0858 , G01N29/38 , G01S15/18 , G01N2291/02854 , G01N2291/044
摘要： An ultrasonic measuring apparatus that includes an ultrasonic transducer for emitting ultrasonic pulses at a predetermined repetition frequency towards an object having a plurality of walls such as a blood vessel, receiving echoes reflected from such walls, and producing an echo signal having a plurality of elementary echo components (E.sub.ant, E.sub.post). A digitizer digitizes the echo signal into a series of digital values that are stored in a buffer memory under control of a circuit. A computer transfers the series of digital values stored in the buffer memory into a memory. The computer is programmed to process the digital values stored in the memory in the period between consecutive pulses and to remove a group of the digital values digitized between consecutive elementary components (E.sub.ant, E.sub.post) from those digital values to be treated between such consecutive pulses.
摘要翻译：一种超声波测量装置，包括：超声波换能器，用于以预定的重复频率朝向具有多个壁的物体（例如血管）发射超声波脉冲，接收从这些壁反射的回波，并产生具有多个基本回波的回波信号组件（Eant，Epost）。数字转换器将回波信号数字化为一系列数字值，存储在电路控制下的缓冲存储器中。计算机将存储在缓冲存储器中的一系列数字值传送到存储器中。计算机被编程为在连续脉冲之间的周期内处理存储在存储器中的数字值，并且从在这些连续脉冲之间要处理的那些数字值中除去在连续基本分量（Eant，Epost）之间数字化的一组数字值。

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