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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Power-efficient multi-antenna wireless device
    • 功率高效的多天线无线设备
    • US20050250452A1
    • 2005-11-10
    • US11047917
    • 2005-01-31
    • Jay WaltonFranklin AntonioMark WallaceSriram Narayan
    • Jay WaltonFranklin AntonioMark WallaceSriram Narayan
    • H04J99/00H04B1/16H04B1/00
    • H04W52/029H04W52/0274Y02D70/00
    • A power-efficient wireless device is equipped with multiple (N) antennas. Each antenna is associated with a transmitter unit and a receiver unit. The wireless device also has processing units used to perform various digital processing tasks. The transmitter units, receiver units, and processing units may be selectively enabled or disabled. In an idle state, the wireless device may enable only a subset (e.g., one) of the N receiver units and one or few processing units for signal detection and acquisition. For active communication, the wireless device may enable Ntx transmitter units for data transmission and/or Nrx receiver units for data reception, where 1≧Ntx≧N and 1≧Nrx≧N. The enabled processing units may also be clocked at a lower frequency whenever data is transmitted or received at a data rate lower than the highest data rate. The wireless device may go to sleep whenever possible to conserve power.
    • 功率高效的无线设备配备有多(N)个天线。 每个天线与发射机单元和接收机单元相关联。 无线设备还具有用于执行各种数字处理任务的处理单元。 可以选择性地启用或禁用发射机单元,接收机单元和处理单元。 在空闲状态下,无线设备可以仅使得N个接收机单元中的子集(例如,一个)和用于信号检测和获取的一个或几个处理单元。 对于主动通信,无线设备可以使用用于数据传输的N x x> transmitter transmitter transmitter transmitter transmitter and and or or or or or or x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x > = N和1> = N = N。 每当以低于最高数据速率的数据速率发送或接收数据时,启用的处理单元也可以以更低的频率被计时。 无线设备可能会尽可能地睡眠以节省电力。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • PHASE CORRECTION FOR OFDM AND MIMO TRANSMISSIONS
    • OFDM和MIMO传输的相位校正
    • US20080056305A1
    • 2008-03-06
    • US11751471
    • 2007-05-21
    • Irina MedvedevJay WaltonMark WallaceSteven Howard
    • Irina MedvedevJay WaltonMark WallaceSteven Howard
    • H04B3/10
    • H04L27/0014H04L1/0045H04L5/0023H04L5/0048H04L25/061H04L27/261H04L27/2657H04L27/2662H04L2027/0053H04L2027/0067H04L2027/0087
    • Techniques for performing phase correction for wireless communication are described. Received pilot symbols and received data symbols may be obtained from an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) and/or multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) transmission. First phase information is obtained based upon the received pilot symbols. Second phase information is obtained based upon the received data symbols. The phase of the received data symbols is corrected based upon the first and second phase information (directly and/or indirectly). For example, the phase of the received data symbols may be corrected based upon the first phase information, detection may be performed on the phase corrected data symbols to obtain estimated data symbols, the second phase information may be obtained based upon the estimated data symbols, and the phase of the estimated data symbols may be corrected based upon the second phase information. The phase correction may also be performed in other manners.
    • 描述用于执行无线通信的相位校正的技术。 可以从正交频分复用(OFDM)和/或多输入多输出(MIMO)传输中获得接收到的导频符号和接收的数据符号。 基于接收到的导频符号获得第一相位信息。 基于接收到的数据符号获得第二相位信息。 基于第一和第二相位信息(直接和/或间接地)校正接收到的数据符号的相位。 例如,可以基于第一相位信息来校正接收到的数据符号的相位,可以对相位校正数据符号执行检测以获得估计的数据符号,可以基于估计的数据符号获得第二相位信息, 并且可以基于第二相位信息来校正估计数据符号的相位。 相位校正也可以以其他方式进行。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Sphere detection and rate selection for a MIMO transmission
    • 用于MIMO传输的球体检测和速率选择
    • US20070162827A1
    • 2007-07-12
    • US11349367
    • 2006-02-06
    • Jay WaltonMark WallaceSteven Howard
    • Jay WaltonMark WallaceSteven Howard
    • H03M13/00
    • H04L1/06H04L1/0631H04L25/03242H04L25/03292
    • Techniques for performing sphere detection to recover data symbols sent in a MIMO transmission are described. In an aspect, sphere detection is performed for data symbols generated with at least two modulation schemes. In another aspect, sphere detection is performed for the data symbols in an order determined based on at least one attribute of the data symbols, which may be error probabilities, modulation schemes, and/or link margins for the data symbols. In yet another aspect, rates for multiple data streams detected with sphere detection are selected based on channel state information. Signal qualities of the data streams may be estimated based on the channel state information, e.g., (1) an upper triangular matrix used for sphere detection and/or (2) an assumption that interference from data streams already detected is canceled. The rates for the data streams may be selected based on the estimated signal qualities.
    • 描述了用于执行球体检测以恢复在MIMO传输中发送的数据符号的技术。 在一个方面,对用至少两个调制方案产生的数据符号执行球体检测。 在另一方面,以数据符号的至少一个属性确定的顺序对数据符号执行球体检测,数据符号可以是数据符号的错误概率,调制方案和/或链接余量。 在另一方面,基于信道状态信息选择用球检测检测的多个数据流的速率。 可以基于信道状态信息来估计数据流的信号质量,例如(1)用于球体检测的上三角矩阵和/或(2)已经检测到的来自数据流的干扰被消除的假设。 可以基于估计的信号质量来选择数据流的速率。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Wireless communication network with extended coverage range
    • 无线通信网络覆盖范围扩大
    • US20060285604A1
    • 2006-12-21
    • US11158494
    • 2005-06-21
    • Jay WaltonMark Wallace
    • Jay WaltonMark Wallace
    • H04L27/00H04L1/02
    • H04L1/0009H04L1/0002H04L1/0014H04L1/0045H04L1/0059H04L1/0068H04L1/0072H04L1/08H04L27/0008Y02D50/10
    • A wireless communication network supports 802.11b/g and a range extension mode, which supports at least one data rate lower than the lowest data rate in 802.11b/g. A transmitting station (which may be an access point or a user terminal) includes first and second processors. The first processor performs differential modulation and spectral spreading for a first set of at least one data rate (e.g., 1 and 2 Mbps) supported by 802.11b/g. The second processor performs forward error correction (FEC) encoding, symbol mapping, and spectral spreading for a second set of at least one data rate (e.g., 250, 500, and 1000 Kbps) supported by the range extension mode. The transmitting station can send a transmission at a data rate supported by either 802.11b/g or the range extension mode, e.g., depending on the desired coverage range for the transmission. A receiving station performs the complementary processing to recover the transmission.
    • 无线通信网络支持802.11b / g和范围扩展模式,其支持在802.11b / g中至少一个数据速率低于最低数据速率。 发送站(其可以是接入点或用户终端)包括第一和第二处理器。 第一处理器对由802.11b / g支持的至少一个数据速率(例如1和2Mbps)的第一组执行差分调制和频谱扩展。 第二处理器对范围扩展模式支持的至少一个数据速率(例如,250,500和1000Kbps)的第二组执行前向纠错(FEC)编码,符号映射和频谱扩展。 发射台可以以802.11b / g或范围扩展模式支持的数据速率发送传输,例如,取决于传输的期望覆盖范围。 接收站进行补充处理以恢复传输。