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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Repair method for mortar or concrete construction
    • 混凝土结构修复方法
    • JP2008014039A
    • 2008-01-24
    • JP2006187004
    • 2006-07-06
    • Japan Sewage Works AgencyUbe Ind Ltd宇部興産株式会社日本下水道事業団
    • INAGE KATSUTOSHISUGA YUICHIHIRANO YOSHINOBUOKADA YUKIHIKOONISHI KOJISAWABE NORIHIKO
    • E03F7/00E02D37/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a repair method for a mortar or concrete construction which method allows determining the life period of the mortar or concrete construction to be a desired period to enable efficient repair of the mortar or concrete construction. SOLUTION: A corrosion deterioration depth (a) per given period of an existing mortar or concrete construction is determined. An acidproofness ratio (b) between the motor or concrete used for the existing construction and repair mortar or concrete is also determined. Based on the corrosion deterioration depth (a) and the acidproofness ratio (b), a repair thickness (d) of mortar or concrete that meets a desired life period (c) is calculated according to the following equation (3). A corroded/deteriorated portion of the mortar or concrete of the existing construction is eliminated, and the eliminated portion is filled with the repair mortar or concrete so that its thickness reaches the repair thickness (d). The equation (3) is given as d=a×b×c+e, where e represents a thickness set in consideration of safety. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种用于砂浆或混凝土结构的修复方法,该方法允许将砂浆或混凝土结构的寿命确定为期望的时间段,以有效地修复砂浆或混凝土结构。

      解决方案:确定现有砂浆或混凝土结构的每个给定期间的腐蚀变质深度(a)。 还确定了用于现有施工和修复砂浆或混凝土的电机或混凝土之间的耐酸性比(b)。 根据腐蚀退化深度(a)和耐酸性比(b),根据下列公式(3)计算满足期望寿命(c)的砂浆或混凝土的修复厚度(d)。 消除了现有结构的砂浆或混凝土的腐蚀/变质部分,并且将消除的部分填充有修补砂浆或混凝土,使其厚度达到修复厚度(d)。 公式(3)给出为d = a×b×c + e,其中e表示考虑到安全性设定的厚度。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    • 3. 发明专利
    • Sulfuric acid-resistant hydraulic composition and sulfuric acid-resistant hardened matter
    • 耐酸液体组合物和耐酸碱硬化剂
    • JP2005336012A
    • 2005-12-08
    • JP2004157922
    • 2004-05-27
    • Japan Sewage Works AgencyUbe Ind Ltd宇部興産株式会社日本下水道事業団
    • MISHINA FUMIOHASHIMOTO TOSHIICHISUGA YUICHIKONISHI KAZUOKUROSAWA ISAOKAKO MASAHARUDOI TAKAYASUIGARASHI HIDEAKI
    • C04B28/04C04B22/10C04B24/22C04B24/24C04B24/26C04B24/32C04B24/38C04B111/23
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sulfuric acid-resistant hydraulic composition and a sulfuric acid-resistant hardened matter having an excellent sulfuric acid-resistance in a sulfuric acid corrosion environment or the like resulted from a bacteria (sulfur oxidizing bacteria) and also having a slow neutralization speed.
      SOLUTION: The sulfuric acid-resistant hydraulic composition is composed of Portland cement, limestone powder, a naphthalenesulfonic acid formalin condensate salt and a thickener. The Portland cement contains 3CaO-SiO
      2 amount by 60 mass% or more. The specific surface area of the limestone powder is 2,000 cm
      2 /g or more. The mass ratio of the Portland cement and the limestone powder is (30:70) to (100:0). The naphthalenesulfonic acid formalin condensate salt is 1-10 pts. mass to 100 pts. mass inorganic powder composition composed of the Portland cement and the limestone powder. A sulfuric acid-resistant concrete is formed by mixing an aggregate and water to the sulfuric acid-resistant hydraulic composition and hardening the mixture.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供由细菌(硫氧化细菌)产生的硫酸腐蚀环境等中具有优异耐硫酸性的耐硫酸水硬性组合物和耐硫酸硬化物质, 并且还具有缓慢的中和速度。

      解决方案:耐硫酸水硬性组合物由波特兰水泥,石灰石粉,萘磺酸福尔马林冷凝盐和增稠剂组成。 波特兰水泥含有60质量%以上的3CaO-SiO 2 SBS 2 / SB。 石灰石粉末的比表面积为2000cm 2 / SP / g以上。 波特兰水泥和石灰石粉的质量比为(30:70)至(100:0)。 萘磺酸福尔马林缩合盐为1-10点。 质量到100点 由波特兰水泥和石灰石粉组成的大量无机粉末组合物。 通过将骨料和水混合到耐硫酸的水硬性组合物中并使混合物硬化来形成耐硫酸的混凝土。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    • 10. 发明专利
    • Acid-resistant composite and repairing method
    • 耐酸复合材料和修复方法
    • JP2009126762A
    • 2009-06-11
    • JP2007305731
    • 2007-11-27
    • Denki Kagaku Kogyo KkJapan Sewage Works Agency日本下水道事業団電気化学工業株式会社
    • ARAKI AKITOSHIANDO TOSHIHIROITO SHUNJIMORIOKA MINORUKUSHIHASHI TAKUMIARIMIZU EIICHISUGA YUICHIINAGE KATSUTOSHIMORITA MIYA
    • C04B41/71C04B18/08C04B18/14C04B22/06C04B28/02C04B28/06C04B28/08C04B111/72E04G23/02
    • Y02W30/92Y02W30/94
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an acid-resistant composite, by which a concrete structure having been deteriorated by sulfuric acid or the like is easily repaired, and having excellent durability and a repairing method. SOLUTION: The acid-resistant composite is prepared by compounding a hardened body layer of a hydraulic material containing cement and blast furnace slag and a hardened body layer of an acrylic resin. Preferably, the hardened body layer of a hydraulic material contains silica fume and/or fly ash, cement is alumina cement, and the porosity of the hardened body layer is 10-50 vol.%. Preferably, the hardened body layer of an acrylic resin is a substance prepared by polymerizing a liquid containing a monofunctional (meth)acrylate having an ethylenic unsaturated double bond in the molecule and/or (meth)acrylates containing a multifunctional (meth)acrylate having an ethylenic unsaturated double bond in the molecule, a polymerization initiator and a decomposition promoter as major components. The repairing method of concrete forming the acid-resistant composite body on the surface of concrete is also provided. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 待解决的问题:提供一种耐酸性复合材料,通过其可以容易地修复由硫酸等劣化的混凝土结构,并且具有优异的耐久性和修复方法。 解决方案:耐酸复合材料通过混合含有水泥材料和高炉矿渣的水硬材料的硬化体层和丙烯酸树脂的硬化体层来制备。 优选地,水硬性材料的硬化体层含有硅灰和/或飞灰,水泥是氧化铝水泥,并且硬化体层的孔隙率为10-50体积%。 优选地,丙烯酸树脂的硬化体层是通过在分子中聚合含有具有烯属不饱和双键的单官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯的液体和/或含有多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯的(甲基)丙烯酸酯)而制备的物质,其具有 分子中的烯属不饱和双键,聚合引发剂和分解促进剂作为主要成分。 还提供了在混凝土表面形成耐酸复合体的混凝土的修复方法。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT