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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Protecting ownership transfer with non-uniform protection windows
    • 用不均匀的保护窗保护所有权转让
    • US07734876B2
    • 2010-06-08
    • US11560603
    • 2006-11-16
    • James S. Fields, Jr.Benjiman L. GoodmanGuy L. GuthrieWilliam J. StarkeJeffrey A. Stuecheli
    • James S. Fields, Jr.Benjiman L. GoodmanGuy L. GuthrieWilliam J. StarkeJeffrey A. Stuecheli
    • G06F13/00
    • G06F12/0833
    • In a data processing system, a plurality of agents communicate operations therebetween. Each operation includes a request and a combined response representing a system-wide response to the request. Within data storage in the data processing system, a data structure indicates a duration of a protection window extension for each of the plurality of agents. Each protection window extension is a period following receipt of a combined response during which an associated one of the plurality of agents protects transfer of coherency ownership of a data granule between agents. Each of the plurality of agents is configured with a duration of a protection window extension by reference to the data structure, and at least two of the agents have protection window extensions of differing durations. The plurality of agents thereafter employ the configured protection window extensions.
    • 在数据处理系统中,多个代理之间进行通信。 每个操作包括一个请求和组合的响应,代表对该请求的全系统响应。 在数据处理系统中的数据存储中,数据结构指示多个代理中的每一个的保护窗口扩展的持续时间。 每个保护窗口扩展是接收到组合响应之后的周期,在该周期期间,所述多个代理中的相关联的一个代理保护代理之间的数据粒子的一致性所有权的传送。 通过参考数据结构,多个代理中的每一个配置有保护窗口扩展的持续时间,并且至少两个代理具有不同持续时间的保护窗口扩展。 此后,多个代理程序采用配置的保护窗口扩展。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for performing data prefetch in a multiprocessor system
    • 在多处理器系统中执行数据预取的方法和装置
    • US08161245B2
    • 2012-04-17
    • US11054173
    • 2005-02-09
    • James S. Fields, Jr.Benjiman L. GoodmanGuy L. GuthrieJeffrey A. Stuecheli
    • James S. Fields, Jr.Benjiman L. GoodmanGuy L. GuthrieJeffrey A. Stuecheli
    • G06F13/00G06F13/28G06F15/00
    • G06F12/0862G06F12/0811G06F12/0831G06F12/0851
    • A method and apparatus for performing data prefetch in a multiprocessor system are disclosed. The multiprocessor system includes multiple processors, each having a cache memory. The cache memory is subdivided into multiple slices. A group of prefetch requests is initially issued by a requesting processor in the multiprocessor system. Each prefetch request is intended for one of the respective slices of the cache memory of the requesting processor. In response to the prefetch requests being missed in the cache memory of the requesting processor, the prefetch requests are merged into one combined prefetch request. The combined prefetch request is then sent to the cache memories of all the non-requesting processors within the multiprocessor system. In response to a combined clean response from the cache memories of all the non-requesting processors, data are then obtained for the combined prefetch request from a system memory.
    • 公开了一种用于在多处理器系统中执行数据预取的方法和装置。 多处理器系统包括多个处理器,每个具有高速缓冲存储器。 缓存存储器被细分成多个片段。 一组预取请求最初由多处理器系统中的请求处理器发出。 每个预取请求用于请求处理器的高速缓冲存储器的相应片段之一。 响应于在请求处理器的高速缓冲存储器中错过的预取请求,预取请求被合并成一个组合预取请求。 然后将组合的预取请求发送到多处理器系统内的所有不请求处理器的高速缓冲存储器。 响应于来自所有非请求处理器的高速缓冲存储器的组合清洁响应,然后从系统存储器获得用于组合预取请求的数据。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Reducing number of rejected snoop requests by extending time to respond to snoop request
    • 通过延长响应窥探请求的时间来减少被拒绝的窥探请求数
    • US07340568B2
    • 2008-03-04
    • US11056740
    • 2005-02-11
    • Benjiman L. GoodmanGuy L. GuthrieWilliam J. StarkeJeffrey A. StuecheliDerek E. Williams
    • Benjiman L. GoodmanGuy L. GuthrieWilliam J. StarkeJeffrey A. StuecheliDerek E. Williams
    • G06F12/00
    • G06F12/0831
    • A cache, system and method for reducing the number of rejected snoop requests. A “stall/reorder unit” in a cache receives a snoop request from an interconnect. Information, such as the address, of the snoop request is stored in a queue of the stall/reorder unit. The stall/reorder unit forwards the snoop request to a selector which also receives a request from a processor. An arbitration mechanism selects either the snoop request or the request from the processor. If the snoop request is denied by the arbitration mechanism, information, e.g., address, about the snoop request may be maintained in the stall/reorder unit. The request may be later resent to the selector. This process may be repeated up to “n” clock cycles. By providing the snoop request additional opportunities (n clock cycles) to be accepted by the arbitration mechanism, fewer snoop requests may ultimately be denied.
    • 用于减少拒绝的窥探请求数量的缓存,系统和方法。 缓存中的“停止/重新排序单元”从互连中接收窥探请求。 窥探请求的诸如地址的信息被存储在失速/重新排序单元的队列中。 停止/重新排序单元将窥探请求转发到也从处理器接收请求的选择器。 仲裁机制选择来自处理器的窥探请求或请求。 如果侦听请求被仲裁机制拒绝,关于窥探请求的信息(例如地址)可以被保留在停止/重新排序单元中。 请求可能会稍后重新发送到选择器。 该过程可以重复直到“n”个时钟周期。 通过提供窥探请求仲裁机制接受的额外机会(n个时钟周期),最终可能会拒绝更少的侦听请求。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Reducing number of rejected snoop requests by extending time to respond to snoop request
    • 通过延长响应窥探请求的时间来减少被拒绝的窥探请求数
    • US07818511B2
    • 2010-10-19
    • US11847941
    • 2007-08-30
    • Benjiman L. GoodmanGuy L. GuthrieWilliam J. StarkeJeffrey A. StuecheliDerek E. Williams
    • Benjiman L. GoodmanGuy L. GuthrieWilliam J. StarkeJeffrey A. StuecheliDerek E. Williams
    • G06F12/00
    • G06F12/0831
    • A cache, system and method for reducing the number of rejected snoop requests. A “stall/reorder unit” in a cache receives a snoop request from an interconnect. Information, such as the address, of the snoop request is stored in a queue of the stall/reorder unit. The stall/reorder unit forwards the snoop request to a selector which also receives a request from a processor. An arbitration mechanism selects either the snoop request or the request from the processor. If the snoop request is denied by the arbitration mechanism, information, e.g., address, about the snoop request may be maintained in the stall/reorder unit. The request may be later resent to the selector. This process may be repeated up to “n” clock cycles. By providing the snoop request additional opportunities (n clock cycles) to be accepted by the arbitration mechanism, fewer snoop requests may ultimately be denied.
    • 用于减少拒绝的窥探请求数量的缓存,系统和方法。 缓存中的“停止/重新排序单元”从互连中接收窥探请求。 窥探请求的诸如地址的信息被存储在失速/重新排序单元的队列中。 停止/重新排序单元将窥探请求转发到也从处理器接收请求的选择器。 仲裁机制选择来自处理器的窥探请求或请求。 如果侦听请求被仲裁机制拒绝,关于窥探请求的信息(例如地址)可以被保留在停止/重新排序单元中。 请求可能会稍后重新发送到选择器。 该过程可以重复直到“n”个时钟周期。 通过提供窥探请求仲裁机制接受的额外机会(n个时钟周期),最终可能会拒绝更少的侦听请求。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Reducing number of rejected snoop requests by extending time to respond to snoop request
    • 通过延长响应窥探请求的时间来减少被拒绝的窥探请求数
    • US07484046B2
    • 2009-01-27
    • US11950717
    • 2007-12-05
    • Benjiman L. GoodmanGuy L. GuthrieWilliam J. StarkeJeffrey A. StuecheliDerek E. Williams
    • Benjiman L. GoodmanGuy L. GuthrieWilliam J. StarkeJeffrey A. StuecheliDerek E. Williams
    • G06F12/00
    • G06F12/0831
    • A cache, system and method for reducing the number of rejected snoop requests. A “stall/reorder unit” in a cache receives a snoop request from an interconnect. Information, such as the address, of the snoop request is stored in a queue of the stall/reorder unit. The stall/reorder unit forwards the snoop request to a selector which also receives a request from a processor. An arbitration mechanism selects either the snoop request or the request from the processor. If the snoop request is denied by the arbitration mechanism, information, e.g., address, about the snoop request may be maintained in the stall/reorder unit. The request may be later resent to the selector. This process may be repeated up to “n” clock cycles. By providing the snoop request additional opportunities (n clock cycles) to be accepted by the arbitration mechanism, fewer snoop requests may ultimately be denied.
    • 用于减少拒绝的窥探请求数量的缓存,系统和方法。 缓存中的“停止/重新排序单元”从互连中接收窥探请求。 窥探请求的诸如地址的信息被存储在失速/重新排序单元的队列中。 停止/重新排序单元将窥探请求转发到也从处理器接收请求的选择器。 仲裁机制选择来自处理器的窥探请求或请求。 如果侦听请求被仲裁机制拒绝,关于窥探请求的信息(例如地址)可以被保留在停止/重新排序单元中。 请求可能会稍后重新发送到选择器。 该过程可以重复直到“n”个时钟周期。 通过提供窥探请求仲裁机制接受的额外机会(n个时钟周期),最终可能会拒绝更少的侦听请求。