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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Earth-boring rotary drill bits including bit bodies having boron carbide particles in aluminum or aluminum-based alloy matrix materials, and methods for forming such bits
    • 具有在铝或铝基合金基体材料中具有碳化硼颗粒的钻头体的钻孔旋转钻头以及用于形成这种钻头的方法
    • US20070102200A1
    • 2007-05-10
    • US11540912
    • 2006-09-29
    • Heeman ChoeJohn StevensJames WesthoffJimmy EasonJames Overstreet
    • Heeman ChoeJohn StevensJames WesthoffJimmy EasonJames Overstreet
    • E21B10/00
    • E21B10/00E21B10/567
    • Rotary drill bits for drilling subterranean formations include a bit body and at least one cutting structure disposed on a face thereof. The bit body includes a crown region comprising a particle-matrix composite material that includes a plurality of boron carbide particles dispersed throughout an aluminum or aluminum-based alloy matrix material. In some embodiments, the matrix material may include a continuous solid solution phase and a discontinuous precipitate phase. Methods of manufacturing rotary drill bits for drilling subterranean formations include infiltrating a plurality of boron carbide particles with a molten aluminum or aluminum-based material. In additional methods, a green powder component is provided that includes a plurality of particles each comprising boron carbide and a plurality of particles each comprising aluminum or an aluminum-based alloy material. The green powder component is at least partially sintered to provide a bit body, and a shank is attached to the bit body.
    • 用于钻探地层的旋转钻头包括钻头体和设置在其表面上的至少一个切割结构。 钻头体包括冠部区域,其包括颗粒 - 基质复合材料,其包括分散在整个铝或铝基合金基体材料中的多个碳化硼颗粒。 在一些实施方案中,基质材料可以包括连续的固溶相和不连续的沉淀相。 用于钻探地下地层的旋转钻头的制造方法包括用熔融的铝或铝基材料渗透多个碳化硼颗粒。 在另外的方法中,提供了一种绿色粉末组分,其包括多个颗粒,每个颗粒包含碳化硼和多个颗粒,每个颗粒包括铝或铝基合金材料。 绿色粉末成分至少部分地被烧结以提供钻头体,并且柄部附接到钻头体上。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • High Density Row on Roller Cone Bit
    • 滚子轴上的高密度排
    • US20070227781A1
    • 2007-10-04
    • US11695460
    • 2007-04-02
    • Karlos CepedaRobert BuskeJames OverstreetRolf Pessier
    • Karlos CepedaRobert BuskeJames OverstreetRolf Pessier
    • E21B10/00
    • E21B10/16
    • An earth-boring bit has a high density row on one of its cones. Each cone has a nose area and a gage area with a heel row of teeth at the gage area. One of the cones has a farther intermediate row of teeth and another one of the cones has a closer intermediate row of teeth. The remaining cone has a high density row of teeth, which is located closer to the axis of rotation of the bit than the farther intermediate row and farther from the axis of rotation of the bit than the closer intermediate row. The high density row has a smaller pitch between crests of the teeth than the closer and farther intermediate rows. The smaller pitch provides more teeth in the high density row than in the closer intermediate row and the farther intermediate row.
    • 一个钻头在其一个锥体上具有高密度排。 每个锥体都有一个鼻子区域和一个表面区域,在表面区域有一排跟随的牙齿。 一个锥体具有更远的中间排的齿,另一个锥体具有更靠近的中间排的齿。 剩余的锥体具有高密度排的齿,其位于比中间较远的位置更靠近钻头的旋转轴线,并且比钻头的旋转轴线更靠近中间行。 高密度排在齿顶部之间的间距要小于越靠近和更远的中间行。 更小的间距在高密度行中提供比在更靠近的中间行和更远的中间行中更多的齿。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Bit leg outer surface hardfacing on earth-boring bit
    • 位腿外表面硬化地面钻孔
    • US20070163812A1
    • 2007-07-19
    • US11709439
    • 2007-02-22
    • James OverstreetRobert BuskeJohn BradfordCaleb Rickabaugh
    • James OverstreetRobert BuskeJohn BradfordCaleb Rickabaugh
    • E21B10/08
    • E21B10/08
    • An earth-boring bit has bit legs having hardfacing covering the majority of the outer surface. The hardfacing may have gaps at an area surrounding the ball plug and an area around a fixture dimple. The hardfacing may be multi-layer, with the layers differing in composition. Recesses may be located at the leading and trailing edges of the supporting metal so as to provide a thicker area of hardfacing at these corners. The supporting metal of the outer surface of the bit leg may also have an upper cylindrical section and a lower tapered section. The hardfacing has a constant outer diameter but will taper in thickness in the lower tapered section. The thickness of the hardfacing may also vary in a circumferential direction with a greater thickness over at least one of the corners.
    • 钻孔钻头具有覆盖大部分外表面的耐磨面。 表面硬化在球塞周围的区域和夹具凹坑周围的区域可能具有间隙。 表面硬化可以是多层,组合不同。 凹部可以位于支撑金属的前缘和后缘处,以便在这些拐角处提供更厚的表面硬化面积。 钻头腿的外表面的支撑金属也可以具有上圆柱形部分和下锥形部分。 表面硬化具有恒定的外径,但在下锥形部分中的厚度将逐渐变细。 表面硬化的厚度也可以在圆周方向上变化,并且在至少一个拐角上具有更大的厚度。