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1. 发明授权

US6095799A Utility lighter 有权
标题翻译：实用打火机
公开(公告)号：US6095799A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US332194
申请日：1999-06-14
申请人： James M. McDonough , Daniel A. Ferrara , F. Nicolas Garoffolo , Chris A. Barone , Floyd B. Fairbanks
发明人： James M. McDonough , Daniel A. Ferrara , F. Nicolas Garoffolo , Chris A. Barone , Floyd B. Fairbanks
IPC分类号： C10L11/00 , F23Q2/28 , F23Q7/12
CPC分类号： F23Q2/287 , C10L11/00
摘要： An utility lighter including a housing having a handle at one end and a nozzle at another end and including a fuel supply connected for selective fluid communication with the nozzle. An ignitor assembly, such as a piezoelectric mechanism, is operatively connected to the housing for generating a spark proximate the nozzle and an actuating assembly is connected to the housing proximate the handle and operates to both dispense fuel from the fuel supply and to activate the ignitor assembly. A latch member is operatively connected with the handle and includes a blocking portion connected for biased movement relative to the actuating assembly. The latch member is normally biased into engagement with the actuating assembly to prevent operative movement except when the user moves the latch member against the bias. When the latch member is moved out of engagement with the actuating assembly by the user, a trigger may be pulled to release fuel and initiate a spark at the nozzle. In another aspect, the piezoelectric element includes a contact directly contacting an electrically conductive portion of the housing extending generally between the piezoelectric mechanism and the nozzle. A spark is thereby generated between the electrically conductive housing and the nozzle to ignite a flame.
摘要翻译：一种实用打火机，包括在一端具有手柄的壳体和另一端的喷嘴，并且包括连接用于与喷嘴选择性流体连通的燃料供应。诸如压电机构的点火器组件可操作地连接到壳体，用于在喷嘴附近产生火花，并且致动组件在靠近手柄处连接到壳体，并且操作以从燃料供应器分配燃料并激活点火器部件。闩锁构件与手柄可操作地连接并且包括连接以相对于致动组件偏压运动的阻挡部分。通常，闩锁构件被偏置成与致动组件接合以防止操作移动，除非当使用者抵抗偏压移动闩锁构件时。当闩锁构件被使用者移动离开与致动组件的接合时，可以拉动扳机以释放燃料并在喷嘴处引发火花。在另一方面，压电元件包括直接接触壳体的导电部分的接触部，其通常在压电机构和喷嘴之间延伸。因此，在导电壳体和喷嘴之间产生火花以点燃火焰。

2. 发明授权

US6086360A Utility lighter 失效
标题翻译：实用打火机
公开(公告)号：US6086360A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-11
申请号：US917134
申请日：1997-08-25
申请人： James M. McDonough , Floyd B. Fairbanks , F. Nicolas Garoffolo , Chris A. Barone
发明人： James M. McDonough , Floyd B. Fairbanks , F. Nicolas Garoffolo , Chris A. Barone
IPC分类号： C10L11/00 , F23Q2/28 , F23Q7/12
CPC分类号： F23Q2/287 , C10L11/00
摘要： The present invention relates to a utility lighter including a housing having a handle at one end and a nozzle at another end and including a fuel supply connected for selective fluid communication with the nozzle. An ignitor assembly, such as a piezoelectric mechanism, is operatively connected to the housing for generating a spark proximate the nozzle and an actuating assembly is connected to the housing proximate the handle and operates to both dispense fuel from the fuel supply and to activate the ignitor assembly. A linking mechanism is provided in order to initiate the flow of fuel from the fuel supply prior to generation of a spark such that a spark is generated when fuel is present at the nozzle. A locating mechanism is provided proximate the valve of the fuel container in order to properly position the fuel container within the housing. In addition, an isolator cap is disposed around the nozzle to assist in directing the spark in the vicinity of the nozzle.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种实用打火机，包括在一端具有手柄的壳体和另一端的喷嘴，并且包括连接用于与喷嘴选择性流体连通的燃料供应器。诸如压电机构的点火器组件可操作地连接到壳体，用于在喷嘴附近产生火花，并且致动组件在靠近手柄处连接到壳体，并且操作以从燃料供应器分配燃料并激活点火器部件。提供连接机构，以便在产生火花之前启动燃料从燃料供应的流动，使得当喷嘴处存在燃料时产生火花。在燃料容器的阀附近设置定位机构，以便将燃料容器适当地定位在壳体内。此外，隔离器盖设置在喷嘴周围以辅助引导喷嘴附近的火花。

3. 发明授权

US5934895A Utility lighter 失效
公开(公告)号：US5934895A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US787399
申请日：1997-01-22
申请人： James M. McDonough , Daniel A. Ferrara , F. Nicolas Garoffolo , Chris A. Barone , Floyd B. Fairbanks
发明人： James M. McDonough , Daniel A. Ferrara , F. Nicolas Garoffolo , Chris A. Barone , Floyd B. Fairbanks
IPC分类号： C10L11/00 , F23Q2/28 , F23Q7/12
CPC分类号： F23Q2/287 , C10L11/00
摘要： An utility lighter including a housing having a handle at one end and a nozzle at another end and including a fuel supply connected for selective fluid communication with the nozzle. An ignitor assembly, such as a piezoelectric mechanism, is operatively connected to the housing for generating a spark proximate the nozzle and an actuating assembly is connected to the housing proximate the handle and operates to both dispense fuel from the fuel supply and to activate the ignitor assembly. A latch member is operatively connected with the handle and includes a blocking portion connected for biased movement relative to the actuating assembly. The latch member is normally biased into engagement with the actuating assembly to prevent operative movement except when the user moves the latch member against the bias. When the latch member is moved out of engagement with the actuating assembly by the user, a trigger may be pulled to release fuel and initiate a spark at the nozzle. In another aspect, the piezoelectric element includes a contact directly contacting an electrically conductive portion of the housing extending generally between the piezoelectric mechanism and the nozzle. A spark is thereby generated between the electrically conductive housing and the nozzle to ignite a flame.

4. 发明授权

US5735294A Lighter with guard 失效
标题翻译：打火机守卫
公开(公告)号：US5735294A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-07
申请号：US586719
申请日：1996-01-29
申请人： James M. McDonough , Gerald J. Doiron , Paul H. Adams , Chris A. Barone , Floyd B. Fairbanks
发明人： James M. McDonough , Gerald J. Doiron , Paul H. Adams , Chris A. Barone , Floyd B. Fairbanks
IPC分类号： F23Q2/34 , F23Q2/16 , F23Q2/46 , F23D11/36
CPC分类号： F23Q2/46 , F23Q2/164
摘要： The lighter of the present invention provides a resiliently deformable guard that covers a portion of the striking wheel assembly. To operate the lighter, a user exerts sufficient pressure to depress the guard before rotating the striking wheel assembly. The present invention provides retention mechanisms to make removal of the guard more difficult. Further, the lighter of the present invention provides brake members to prevent the rotation of the striking wheel assembly when the user attempts to release fuel prior to rotating the striking wheel assembly.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US94 / 08447 Sec。 371日期1996年1月29日 102（e）日期1996年1月29日PCT提交1994年7月26日PCT公布。公开号WO95 / 04247 日期1995年2月9日本发明的打火机提供了一种可弹性变形的防护件，其覆盖打击轮组件的一部分。为了操作打火机，在旋转击打轮组件之前，使用者施加足够的压力以压下护罩。本发明提供了使难以移除防护装置的保持机构更加困难。此外，本发明的打火机提供制动部件，以防止在用户转动击打轮组件之前使用者尝试释放燃料时防止打击轮组件旋转。

5. 发明授权

US5520197A Lighter with guard 失效
标题翻译：打火机守卫
公开(公告)号：US5520197A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-28
申请号：US261527
申请日：1994-06-17
申请人： James M. McDonough , Gerald J. Doiron , Paul H. Adams , Chris A. Barone , Floyd B. Fairbanks
发明人： James M. McDonough , Gerald J. Doiron , Paul H. Adams , Chris A. Barone , Floyd B. Fairbanks
IPC分类号： F23Q2/34 , F23Q2/16 , F23Q2/46 , F23D11/36
CPC分类号： F23Q2/46 , F23Q2/164
摘要： The lighter of the present invention provides a resiliently deformable guard that covers a portion of the striking wheel assembly. To operate the lighter, a user exerts sufficient pressure to depress the guard before rotating the striking wheel assembly. The present invention also provides retention mechanisms to make the removal of the guard more difficult. Further, the lighter of the present invention provides brake members to prevent the rotation of the striking wheel assembly when the user attempts to release fuel prior to rotating the striking wheel assembly.
摘要翻译：本发明的打火机提供了一种可弹性变形的防护件，其覆盖打击轮组件的一部分。为了操作打火机，在旋转击打轮组件之前，使用者施加足够的压力以压下护罩。本发明还提供了用于使护罩更好地移除的保持机构。此外，本发明的打火机提供制动部件，以防止在用户转动打击轮组件之前使用者尝试释放燃料时防止打击轮组件旋转。

6. 发明授权

US5628627A Selectively actuatable lighter 失效
标题翻译：选择性致动打火机
公开(公告)号：US5628627A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-13
申请号：US472061
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： Floyd B. Fairbanks , Thomas G. Snell , James M. McDonough
发明人： Floyd B. Fairbanks , Thomas G. Snell , James M. McDonough
IPC分类号： F23Q2/16 , F23Q2/28 , F23D11/36
CPC分类号： F23Q2/164
摘要： A child resistant lighter device is disclosed which includes a body defining reservoir for containing a combustible gaseous medium such as butane, and having a valve arranged to be selectively actuated between a normally closed position and an open position which permits the exit of the gaseous medium. Such child resistant lighter can selectively produce sparks at a location proximate to the gaseous medium exit to ignite the gaseous medium, and a safety mechanism prevents actuation of the valve to the open position when sparks are produced. Such child resistant lighter device embodies a resiliently releasable safety latch which prevents the actuation of the valve actuator to the open position. The safety latch is selectively movable to a position out of interference with the valve actuator, so that the gaseous medium may be released and ignited by the sparks. The safety latch is resiliently structured and mounted such that once a flame is produced and the valve actuator is released, the safety latch returns to its closed or locked position to prevent actuation of the valve actuator to the open position by prevention of the pivotal motion. To "re-use" the lighter, the safety-latch must again be moved to the open or unlocked position so that the valve actuator can be opened for subsequent ignition of the gaseous medium. Such mechanism is difficult for a young child to light, but is capable of actuation by adults.
摘要翻译：公开了一种耐儿童打火机装置，其包括：一个容纳可燃气体介质（例如丁烷）的容器的容器，并且具有一个阀门，该阀门布置成在通常关闭位置和允许气体介质出口的打开位置之间选择性地启动。这种耐儿童打火机可以在靠近气体介质出口的位置选择性地产生火花，以点燃气体介质，并且当产生火花时，安全机构防止阀致动到打开位置。这种防儿童打火机装置体现了一种可弹性释放的安全闩锁，其防止阀致动器致动到打开位置。安全闩锁可选择性地移动到与阀致动器不相干的位置，使得气体介质可以被火花释放和点燃。安全闩锁被弹性地构造和安装，使得一旦产生火焰并且阀致动器被释放，则安全闩锁返回到其关闭或锁定位置，以防止阀致动器通过防止枢转运动而致动到打开位置。为了“重新使用”打火机，安全闩必须再次移动到打开或解锁的位置，以便可以打开阀门执行器以随后点燃气体介质。这种机制对于幼儿来说很难点燃，但是能够被成年人驱动。

7. 发明授权

US5487657A Selectively actuatable lighter 失效
标题翻译：选择性致动打火机
公开(公告)号：US5487657A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-30
申请号：US71863
申请日：1993-06-03
申请人： Floyd B. Fairbanks , Thomas G. Snell , James M. McDonough
发明人： Floyd B. Fairbanks , Thomas G. Snell , James M. McDonough
IPC分类号： F23Q2/16 , F23Q2/28 , F23D11/36
CPC分类号： F23Q2/164
摘要： A child resistant lighter device is disclosed which includes a body defining reservoir for containing a combustible gaseous medium such as butane, and having a valve arranged to be selectively actuated between a normally closed position and an open position which permits the exit of the gaseous medium. Such child resistant lighter can selectively produce sparks at a location proximate to the gaseous medium exit to ignite the gaseous medium, and a safety mechanism prevents actuation of the valve to the open position when sparks are produced. Such child resistant lighter device embodies a resiliently releasable safety latch which prevents the actuation of the valve actuator to the open position. The safety latch is selectively movable to a position out of interference with the valve actuator, so that the gaseous medium may be released and ignited by the sparks. The safety latch is resiliently structured and mounted such that once a flame is produced and the valve actuator is released, the safety latch returns to its closed or locked position to prevent actuation of the valve actuator to the open position by prevention of the pivotal motion. To "re-use" the lighter, the safety-latch must again be moved to the open or unlocked position so that the valve actuator can be opened for subsequent ignition of the gaseous medium. Such mechanism is difficult for a young child to light, but is capable of actuation by adults.
摘要翻译：公开了一种耐儿童打火机装置，其包括：一个容纳可燃气体介质（例如丁烷）的容器的容器，并且具有一个阀门，该阀门布置成在通常关闭位置和允许气体介质出口的打开位置之间选择性地启动。这种耐儿童打火机可以在靠近气体介质出口的位置选择性地产生火花，以点燃气体介质，并且当产生火花时，安全机构防止阀致动到打开位置。这种防儿童打火机装置体现了一种可弹性释放的安全闩锁，其防止阀致动器致动到打开位置。安全闩锁可选择性地移动到与阀致动器不相干的位置，使得气体介质可以被火花释放和点燃。安全闩锁被弹性地构造和安装，使得一旦产生火焰并且阀致动器被释放，则安全闩锁返回到其关闭或锁定位置，以防止阀致动器通过防止枢转运动而致动到打开位置。为了“重新使用”打火机，安全闩必须再次移动到打开或解锁的位置，以便可以打开阀门执行器以随后点燃气体介质。这种机制对于幼儿来说很难点燃，但是能够被成年人驱动。

8. 发明授权

US5125829A Bidirectional selectively actuatable lighter 失效
标题翻译：双向选择性致动打火机
公开(公告)号：US5125829A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-30
申请号：US455059
申请日：1989-12-22
申请人： James M. McDonough , Floyd B. Fairbanks
发明人： James M. McDonough , Floyd B. Fairbanks
IPC分类号： F23D11/36 , F23Q2/16 , F23Q2/28
CPC分类号： F23Q2/164
摘要： A selectively actuatable child resistant lighter device is disclosed which includes a body defining reservoir for containing a combustible gaseous medium such as butane, and having a valve arranged to be selectively actuated between a normally closed position and an open position which permits the exit of the gaseous medium. Such child resistant lighter can selectively produce sparks at a location proximate to the gaseous medium exit to ignite the gaseous medium. A safety mechanism normally prevents actuation of the valve to the open position. Such child resistant lighter device embodies a resiliently releasable safety latch which prevents the actuation of the valve actuator to the open position. The safety latch is selectively movable to a plurality of positions out of interference with the valve actuator, so that the gaseous medium may be released and ignited by the sparks. The safety latch is resiliently structured and mounted such that once a flame is produced and the valve actuator is released, the safety latch returns to its closed or locked position to prevent actuation of the valve to the open position by prevention of the pivotal motion of the valve actuator. To "re-use" the lighter, the safety latch must again be moved to one of the open or unlocked positions so that the valve actuator can be opened for subsequent ignition of the gaseous medium. Such mechanism is difficult for a young child to light, but is capable of actuation by adults.
摘要翻译：公开了一种可选择性致动的儿童防护打火机装置，其包括：用于容纳可燃气体介质（例如丁烷）的容器，用于容纳可燃气体介质（例如丁烷），并且具有阀，其布置成在常闭位置和打开位置之间选择性地致动，中。这种耐儿童打火机可以在靠近气体介质出口的位置选择性地产生火花，以点燃气体介质。安全机构通常防止阀致动到打开位置。这种防儿童打火机装置体现了一种可弹性释放的安全闩锁，其防止阀致动器致动到打开位置。安全闩锁可以选择性地移动到与阀致动器干涉的多个位置，使得气体介质可以被火花释放和点燃。安全闩锁被弹性地构造和安装，使得一旦产生火焰并且阀致动器被释放，则安全闩锁返回到其关闭或锁定位置，以防止阀致动到打开位置，通过防止阀的枢转运动阀门执行器。为了“重新使用”打火机，安全闩锁必须再次移动到打开或解锁位置之一，以便可以打开阀门执行器以便随后点燃气体介质。这种机制对于幼儿来说很难点燃，但是能够被成年人驱动。

9. 发明授权

US6077069A Selectively actuatable lighter 失效
标题翻译：选择性致动打火机
公开(公告)号：US6077069A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-20
申请号：US855520
申请日：1997-05-13
申请人： Floyd B. Fairbanks , Thomas G. Snell , James M. McDonough
发明人： Floyd B. Fairbanks , Thomas G. Snell , James M. McDonough
IPC分类号： F23Q2/16 , F23Q2/28 , F23D11/36
CPC分类号： F23Q2/164
摘要： A selectively actuatable child resistant lighter device is disclosed which includes a body defining reservoir for containing a combustible gaseous medium such as butane, and having a valve arranged to be selectively actuated between a normally closed position and an open position which permits the exit of the gaseous medium. Such child resistant lighter can selectively produce sparks at a location proximate to the gaseous medium exit to ignite the gaseous medium, and a safety mechanism prevents actuation of the valve to the open position when sparks are produced. Such child resistant lighter device embodies a resiliently releasable safety latch which prevents the actuation of the valve actuator to the open position. The safety latch is selectively movable to a position out of interference with the valve actuator, so that the gaseous medium may be released and ignited by the sparks. The safety latch is resiliently structured and mounted such that once a flame is produced and the valve actuator is released, the safety latch returns to its closed or locked position to prevent actuation of the valve actuator to the open position by prevention of the pivotal motion. To "re-use" the lighter, the safety-latch must again be moved to the open or unlocked position so that the valve actuator can be opened for subsequent ignition of the gaseous medium. Such mechanism is difficult for a young child to light, but is capable of actuation by adults.
摘要翻译：公开了一种可选择性致动的儿童防护打火机装置，其包括：用于容纳可燃气体介质（例如丁烷）的容器，用于容纳可燃气体介质（例如丁烷），并且具有阀，其布置成在常闭位置和打开位置之间选择性地致动，中。这种耐儿童打火机可以在靠近气体介质出口的位置选择性地产生火花，以点燃气体介质，并且当产生火花时，安全机构防止阀致动到打开位置。这种防儿童打火机装置体现了一种可弹性释放的安全闩锁，其防止阀致动器致动到打开位置。安全闩锁可选择性地移动到与阀致动器不相干的位置，使得气体介质可以被火花释放和点燃。安全闩锁被弹性地构造和安装，使得一旦产生火焰并且阀致动器被释放，则安全闩锁返回到其关闭或锁定位置，以防止阀致动器通过防止枢转运动而致动到打开位置。为了“重新使用”打火机，安全闩必须再次移动到打开或解锁的位置，以便可以打开阀门执行器以随后点燃气体介质。这种机制对于幼儿来说很难点燃，但是能够被成年人驱动。

10. 发明授权

US6065958A Utility lighter 有权
标题翻译：实用打火机
公开(公告)号：US6065958A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-23
申请号：US259288
申请日：1999-03-01
申请人： Paul Adams , Floyd B. Fairbanks , Richard M. Orazietti , Brian Tubby , Thomas G. Vailionis , James M. McDonough
发明人： Paul Adams , Floyd B. Fairbanks , Richard M. Orazietti , Brian Tubby , Thomas G. Vailionis , James M. McDonough
IPC分类号： F23Q2/28 , C10L11/00 , F23Q2/36 , F23Q7/12
CPC分类号： F23Q2/287 , C10L11/00
摘要： The present invention relates to a utility lighter including a housing having a handle at one end and a nozzle with an outlet at another end and including a fuel supply connected for selective fluid communication with the nozzle. An electric ignitor assembly, such as a piezoelectric mechanism, has first and second electrical contacts operatively connected to a first electrical pathway. The first electrical pathway includes a first gap proximate the outlet. An ignition preventing assembly forming a second electrical pathway is also operatively connected to the electric ignitor assembly and has operative and inoperative configurations. In the inoperative configuration, the resistance of the second electrical pathway is less than the resistance of the first electrical pathway such that electrical current generated by the electric ignitor assembly selectively travels in the second electrical pathway. In the operative configuration, the resistance of the second electrical pathway is greater than the resistance of the first electrical pathway such that the electrical current selectively travels in the first electrical pathway and jumps across the first gap to form a spark to ignite fuel from the fuel supply. The second electrical pathway can be a continuous pathway to short circuit the electrical ignitor assembly in the inoperative condition. The second electrical pathway can also include a gap smaller than the first gap so that the spark is formed across this gap rather than the first gap in the inoperative condition. The ignition preventing assembly can be coupled with various mechanical mechanisms for preventing unwanted actuation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种实用打火机，其包括一端具有手柄的壳体和在另一端具有出口的喷嘴，并包括连接用于与喷嘴选择性流体连通的燃料供应。诸如压电机构的电触发器组件具有可操作地连接到第一电路径的第一和第二电触点。第一电路包括靠近出口的第一间隙。形成第二电气路径的点火防止组件也可操作地连接到电触发器组件，并且具有操作和不可操作的配置。在不工作的配置中，第二电路的电阻小于第一电路的电阻，使得由电点火器组件产生的电流在第二电路中选择性地行进。在操作构型中，第二电路的电阻大于第一电路的电阻，使得电流在第一电路中选择性地行进并跳过第一间隙以形成火花以从燃料点燃燃料供应。第二电路可以是使电触发器组件在不工作状态下短路的连续路径。第二电路还可以包括小于第一间隙的间隙，使得在该间隙上形成火花，而不是在不工作状态下形成第一间隙。点火防止组件可与各种机械机构结合，以防止不必要的致动。

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