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    • 1. 发明申请
    • DISTRIBUTED ORBIT MODELING AND PROPAGATION METHOD FOR A PREDICTED AND REAL-TIME ASSISTED GPS SYSTEM
    • 用于预测和实时辅助GPS系统的分布式轨道建模和传播方法
    • US20080018527A1
    • 2008-01-24
    • US11740206
    • 2007-04-25
    • James LaManceMaria EagenGuylain Roy-MacHabee
    • James LaManceMaria EagenGuylain Roy-MacHabee
    • H04B7/185
    • G01S19/27G01C21/20G01S19/05G01S19/258H04W4/02
    • A distributed orbit and propagation method for use in a predicted GPS or GNSS system, which includes a predicted GPS server (PGPS Server), a source of high accuracy orbit predictions (Orbit Server), a global reference network (GRN Server) providing real-time GPS or GNSS assistance data to the PGPS Server, a predicted GPS client (PGPS Client) running on a device equipped with a GPS or AGPS chipset. In response to requests from the PGPS Client, the PGPS Server produces and disseminates an initial seed dataset consisting of current satellite orbit state vectors and orbit propagation model coefficients. This seed dataset enables the PGPS Client to locally predict and propagate satellite orbits to a desired future time. This predictive assistance in turn helps accelerate Time To First Fix (TTFF), optimize position solution calculations and improve the sensitivity of the GPS chip present on, or coupled with, the device. In contrast with other conventional predicted GPS systems that forward large volumes of predicted orbits, synthetic ephemeris or synthetic almanac data, this method optimally reduces data transfer requirements to the client, and enables the client to locally synthesize its own predicted assistance data as needed. This method also supports seamless notification of real-time satellite integrity events and seamless integration of predicted assistance data with industry standard real-time assistance data.
    • 一种用于预测的GPS或GNSS系统的分布式轨道和传播方法,其包括预测的GPS服务器(PGPS服务器),高精度轨道预测源(轨道服务器),全球参考网络(GRN Server) 时间GPS或GNSS辅助数据到PGPS服务器,在配备GPS或AGPS芯片组的设备上运行的预测GPS客户端(PGPS客户端)。 响应PGPS客户端的请求,PGPS服务器生成并传播由当前卫星轨道状态向量和轨道传播模型系数组成的初始种子数据集。 该种子数据集使PGPS客户端可以将卫星轨道本地预测和传播到期望的未来时间。 这种预测性帮助反过来有助于加速首次修复(TTFF),优化位置解决方案计算,并提高存在于设备上或与设备相结合的GPS芯片的灵敏度。 与传统大量预测轨道,合成星历或合成年历数据的其他常规预测GPS系统相比,该方法最大限度地减少了向客户端的数据传输要求,并且使得客户端能够根据需要在其中本地合成其预测的辅助数据。 该方法还支持实时卫星完整性事件的无缝通知,并将预测的辅助数据与行业标准实时辅助数据无缝集成。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Assisted Global Navigation Satellite System (AGNSS) with Precise Ionosphere Model Assistance
    • 辅助全球导航卫星系统(AGNSS)具有精确的电离层模型协助
    • US20130021201A1
    • 2013-01-24
    • US13246480
    • 2011-09-27
    • Manuel del CASTILLODavid Albert LundgrenJames LaMance
    • Manuel del CASTILLODavid Albert LundgrenJames LaMance
    • G01S19/21G01S19/25
    • G01S19/07
    • Embodiments enable higher accuracy GNSS performance by generating local/regional ionosphere models tailored to specific local/regional areas of interest and by using location-based delivery of the local/regional ionosphere models to mobile GPS receivers. Different types and levels of reference locations (e.g., Cell ID (CID), Location Area Code (LAC), Radio Network Controller ID (RNC-ID), Mobile Country Code (MCC)) can be used to estimate the location of mobile GPS receivers and to deliver the appropriate local/regional ionosphere models to the mobile GPS receivers. According to embodiments, the local/regional ionosphere models are fit into the same 8-parameter set as the broadcast global ionosphere model, therefore being compatible with existing GPS receivers that accept the broadcast global ionosphere model.
    • 实施例通过产生针对特定的本地/区域感兴趣的地区/区域电离层模型,以及通过使用本地/区域电离层模型到移动GPS接收机的位置传送来实现更高精度的GNSS性能。 可以使用不同类型和级别的参考位置(例如,小区ID(CID),位置区域代码(LAC),无线电网络控制器ID(RNC-ID),移动国家代码(MCC))来估计移动GPS 接收器,并将适当的本地/区域电离层模型提供给移动GPS接收机。 根据实施例,局部/区域电离层模型适合与广播全球电离层模型相同的8参数集合,因此与接受广播全球电离层模型的现有GPS接收机兼容。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ANTENNA ORIENTATION COMPENSATION FOR POWER RANGING
    • 用于电力范围的天线方向补偿的方法和系统
    • US20110163917A1
    • 2011-07-07
    • US12652157
    • 2010-01-05
    • David LundgrenJames LaMance
    • David LundgrenJames LaMance
    • G01S3/02
    • G01S11/06G01S5/021
    • A mobile device comprising an antenna may be operable to adjust a plurality of received signal strength indications (RSSIs) for a plurality of known RF nodes based on an orientation of the antenna and an antenna gain profile (AGP) of the antenna. The mobile device may be operable to calculate a position of the mobile device utilizing a power ranging based on the adjusted plurality of RSSIs. The mobile device may generate an antenna orientation report (AOR) utilizing a magnetometer and an accelerometer in the mobile device and determine the orientation of the antenna based on the AOR. The mobile device may be operable to determine an antenna gain value associated with each of the plurality of RSSIs for the plurality of known RF nodes based on the orientation of the antenna and the AGP of the antenna.
    • 包括天线的移动设备可以用于基于天线的取向和天线的天线增益分布(AGP)来调整多个已知RF节点的多个接收信号强度指示(RSSI)。 移动设备可以可操作以使用基于经调整的多个RSSI的功率测距来计算移动设备的位置。 移动设备可以使用移动设备中的磁力计和加速度计生成天线方向报告(AOR),并且基于AOR确定天线的方位。 移动设备可以用于基于天线的方向和天线的AGP来确定与多个已知RF节点的多个RSSI中的每一个相关联的天线增益值。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • COMPUTING GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION OF A MOBILE RECEIVER USING NETWORK MEASUREMENT REPORTS
    • 使用网络测量报告计算移动接收机的地理位置
    • US20090088180A1
    • 2009-04-02
    • US11865414
    • 2007-10-01
    • James LaManceDavid Albert Lundgren
    • James LaManceDavid Albert Lundgren
    • H04Q7/34
    • G01S5/14G01S11/06H04W64/00
    • A method and an apparatus for determining a location of a mobile receiver including the steps of measuring a plurality of signal strengths received by a mobile receiver, wherein the plurality of signal strengths are associated with a plurality of cellular stations, wherein the plurality of signal strengths is associated with a specific point in time, combining the plurality of signal strengths with a plurality of signal path modeling parameters to create a propagation path loss model of the path between the plurality of cellular stations and the mobile receiver, applying a non-linear estimation algorithm to the propagation path loss model, generating a plurality of distances, wherein each distance is associated with the mobile receiver and each of the plurality of cellular stations and computing the location of the mobile receiver by iterating the non-linear estimation algorithm and resulting mobile receiver position until converged.
    • 一种用于确定移动接收机的位置的方法和装置,包括以下步骤:测量由移动接收机接收的多个信号强度,其中所述多个信号强度与多个蜂窝站相关联,其中所述多个信号强度 与特定时间点相关联,将多个信号强度与多个信号路径建模参数组合以创建多个蜂窝站和移动接收机之间的路径的传播路径损耗模型,应用非线性估计 传播路径损耗模型的算法,产生多个距离,其中每个距离与移动接收机和多个蜂窝站中的每一个相关联,并且通过迭代非线性估计算法和所得到的移动台来计算移动接收机的位置 接收器位置直到收敛。