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1. 发明授权

US5487187A Underarm straps for shoulder pads 失效
标题翻译：腋下带肩带
公开(公告)号：US5487187A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-30
申请号：US210756
申请日：1994-03-22
申请人： Rodney M. Zide , Robert M. Zide , James L. Rector
发明人： Rodney M. Zide , Robert M. Zide , James L. Rector
IPC分类号： A44B11/18 , A41D13/00 , A44B11/25
CPC分类号： A44B11/18 , Y10S2/908 , Y10T24/4077
摘要： Underarm straps for shoulder pads wherein a pair of non-elastic strap segments are connected between the breast plates and back plates of the shoulder pads and extend underneath the arms of the user on each side of the shoulder pads. The strap segments are adjustably connected by clamping rings which permit a quick infinite adjustment of the effective length of the underarm straps by the user pushing the strap segments forwardly to tighten the shoulder pads. One of the clamping rings is provided with a handle to facilitate the manual release of the gripping action of the clamping rings, and a releasable fastener is provided on the strap segments to hold one strap segment in a folded position over the other strap segment to cover the clamping rings after the shoulder pads have been tightened on the user.
摘要翻译：用于肩垫的腋下带，其中一对非弹性带段连接在肩垫的胸板和背板之间并且在肩垫的每一侧上延伸到使用者的手臂下方。带段可通过夹紧环可调节地连接，其允许用户通过向前推动带段来紧固肩垫来快速无限地调整腋下带的有效长度。夹紧环中的一个设置有手柄以便于手动释放夹紧环的夹紧作用，并且可释放紧固件设置在带段上以将一个带段在折叠位置上保持在另一条带段上以覆盖肩垫已经紧固在使用者身后的夹紧环。

2. 发明授权

US5694642A Flexible baseball glove with grooved foam padding system and polyurethane tube lacing and fasteners 失效
标题翻译：柔软的棒球手套，带泡沫泡沫填充系统和聚氨酯管系带和紧固件
公开(公告)号：US5694642A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-09
申请号：US774794
申请日：1996-12-30
申请人： James L. Rector , Rodney M. Zide , Robert M. Zide
发明人： James L. Rector , Rodney M. Zide , Robert M. Zide
IPC分类号： A63B71/14 , A41D13/10
CPC分类号： A63B71/143
摘要： A baseball glove having a laminate foam rubber padding with low rebound and energy damping properties, is constructed and arranged to provide stiffness in the longitudinal axial direction of the thumb and forefinger portion of the glove and the little finger portion of the glove but a flexibility in a transverse axial direction across the palm of the hand in a direction toward the little finger portion of the glove, to thereby preclude the "breaking-in" period customarily required for a new glove. The glove laces are made of hollow plastic tubing having elastic memory. The tubular end portions of the lacings are secured to the leather covering by fasteners having planar surfaces carrying advertising indicia.
摘要翻译：具有低回弹和能量阻尼性能的层压发泡橡胶垫的棒球手套被构造和布置成在手套的拇指和食指部分和手套的小指部分的纵向轴向方向上提供刚度，但是具有柔性在手掌的手指部分的方向上穿过手掌的横向轴向方向，从而排除了新手套通常需要的“打入”时段。手套鞋带由具有弹性记忆的中空塑料管制成。缝合的管状端部通过具有承载广告标记的平面的紧固件固定到皮革覆盖物上。

3. 发明授权

US5678245A Flexible baseball glove with grooved foam padding system and polyurethane tube lacing and fasteners 失效
公开(公告)号：US5678245A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-21
申请号：US591095
申请日：1996-01-25
申请人： James L. Rector , Rodney M. Zide , Robert M. Zide
发明人： James L. Rector , Rodney M. Zide , Robert M. Zide
IPC分类号： A63B71/14 , A41D13/10
CPC分类号： A63B71/143
摘要： A baseball glove having a laminate foam rubber padding with low rebound and energy damping properties, is constructed and arranged to provide stiffness in the longitudinal axial direction of the thumb and forefinger portion of the glove and the little finger portion of the glove but a flexibility in a transverse axial direction across the palm of the hand in a direction toward the little finger portion of the glove, to thereby preclude the "breaking-in" period customarily required for a new glove. The glove laces are made of hollow plastic tubing having elastic memory. The tubular end portions of the lacings are secured to the leather covering by fasteners having planar surfaces carrying advertising indicia.

4. 发明授权

US06170091B2 Method and apparatus integral with an article of apparel for tightening a strap 有权
标题翻译：与用于收紧表带的服装物品整合的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06170091B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-09
申请号：US09140746
申请日：1998-08-26
申请人： Robert M. Zide , James L. Rector
发明人： Robert M. Zide , James L. Rector
IPC分类号： A41D1300
CPC分类号： A44B11/10 , Y10T24/4019 , Y10T24/4079
摘要： A method of securing a strap and a strap fastening apparatus integral with an article of apparel includes an article of apparel and a planar surface. The apparatus further includes a wedge having a handle and a surface with a predetermined angle. The wedge also includes projections which engage with a strap. The apparatus also provides a housing where the wedge is contained within the housing. The apparatus also includes an attachment device where the attachment device fastens the housing to the planar surface. The housing and planar surface form a first opening and a second opening. The apparatus further includes a mechanism for reducing contact area between the strap and the planar surface, whereby translational displacement required for locking the wedge and smoothing wear of the wedge are substantially reduced while friction is substantially increased between the wedge and the strap and between the planar surface and the strap.
摘要翻译：固定带和与衣物整体的带紧固装置的方法包括服装物品和平面。该装置还包括具有手柄和具有预定角度的表面的楔形件。楔形件还包括与带子接合的突起。该装置还提供一个壳体，其中楔形物被容纳在壳体内。该装置还包括附接装置，其中附接装置将壳体紧固到平面表面。壳体和平面形成第一开口和第二开口。该装置还包括用于减小带和平坦表面之间的接触面积的机构，由此楔形楔的楔形和平滑磨损所需的平移位移显着减小，同时在楔和带之间以及平面表面和表带。

5. 发明授权

US5806088A Face guard 失效
标题翻译：面罩
公开(公告)号：US5806088A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-15
申请号：US861115
申请日：1997-05-21
申请人： Robert M. Zide , James L. Rector
发明人： Robert M. Zide , James L. Rector
IPC分类号： A42B3/20
CPC分类号： A42B3/20
摘要： A face guard 10 employs a plurality of tubular curved members 12. The geometric configuration of the tubular members 12 is suitable for a football line backer's helmet face guard. The tubular curved members 12 are slightly indented where they cross another tubular member 12. Each tubular curved member 12 is slightly tapered at its ends. The tapered ends 14 reduce the need for grinding and facilitates easy coating of the tubular curved members with a synthetic resin 18. The tapered ends 14 are welded to other tapered ends 14 of other tubular curved members 12. Beneath the synthetic resin coating 18 is an inner metal curved tube 22. The curved metal tube 22 has a wall thickness T1 and an outer diameter D1. The outer diameter D1 and inner wall thickness T1 are a function of at least three ratios. The ratios provide a tubular member design that protects the user from frontal and side impact forces and reduces fatigue of the user while providing a relatively unobstructed field of vision for the user.
摘要翻译：面罩10采用多个管状弯曲构件12.管状构件12的几何构型适用于足球队的后卫的头盔面罩。管状弯曲构件12在它们横过另一个管状构件12时略微凹陷。每个管状弯曲构件12在其端部处稍微变细。锥形端部14减少了研磨的需要，并且有助于用合成树脂18容易地涂覆管状弯曲构件。锥形端部14焊接到其它管状弯曲构件12的其他锥形端部14.在合成树脂涂层18下面是内金属弯曲管22.弯曲的金属管22具有壁厚T1和外径D1。外径D1和内壁厚度T1是至少三个比率的函数。这些比例提供了一种管状构件设计，其保护使用者免受正面和侧面的冲击力，并减少使用者的疲劳，同时为使用者提供相对无阻碍的视野。

6. 发明授权

US5107542A Front-lock stabilizer for protective shoulder pads 失效
标题翻译：用于保护性肩垫的前锁式稳定器
公开(公告)号：US5107542A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-28
申请号：US672882
申请日：1991-03-21
申请人： Robert M. Zide , James L. Rector
发明人： Robert M. Zide , James L. Rector
IPC分类号： A63B71/12
CPC分类号： A63B71/12 , A63B2071/1208
摘要： A front-lock stabilizer for protective shoulder pads having breastplates and backplates wherein the breastplates are closed by laced interdigitated plates fixedly secured to the vertical edges of the breastplates, and the backplates are closed by a plurality of rigid plates extending between the backplates and fixedly secured thereto. The breastplates are prevented from being deflected inwardly relative to each other to thereby prevent injury to the wearer's sternum, and the right and left shoulder pads are prevented from movement relative to each other in a vertical plane to prevent one shoulder from receiving the full impact of a hit to the shoulder.
摘要翻译：用于具有胸板和背板的保护性肩垫的前锁定稳定器，其中通过镶嵌在叉形板上的互锁板来封闭胸板，并且背板由在背板之间延伸的多个刚性板封闭，并且固定地固定到此。防止腹板相对于彼此向内偏转，从而防止对穿用者胸骨的伤害，并且防止左右肩垫在垂直平面中相对于彼此运动，以防止一个肩部受到完全冲击撞到肩膀。

7. 发明授权

US4837866A Shock attenuation tension mounting for face guard 失效
标题翻译：面罩的减震张力安装
公开(公告)号：US4837866A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-13
申请号：US219777
申请日：1988-07-18
申请人： James L. Rector , Robert M. Zide
发明人： James L. Rector , Robert M. Zide
IPC分类号： A42B3/20
CPC分类号： A42B3/20
摘要： A shock attenuation tension mounting for connecting a face guard to a helmet wherein a pair of looped straps are provided on each side of the helmet. Each pair of looped straps includes an inner relatively stretchable looped strap enclosing a wire segment of the face guard, and an outer, relatively stiff looped strap enclosing the inner loop. The inner looped strap allows controlled movement of the face guard toward the helmet with increasing resistance force for shock attenuation, and the outer strap limits the movement of the face guard toward the helmet, the amount of movement being controlled by the selection of relative loop lengths of the outer and inner straps.
摘要翻译：用于将面罩连接到头盔的减震张力安装件，其中在头盔的每一侧设置有一对环形带束。每对环形带包括封闭面罩的线段的内部相对可拉伸的环形带，以及封闭内圈的外部较硬的环形带。内部环形带允许面部护罩朝向头盔的受控运动增加用于减震的阻力，并且外部带限制面罩朝向头盔的运动，移动量通过相对环路长度的选择来控制的外带和内带。

8. 发明授权

US4651356A Helmet chin strap 失效
标题翻译：头盔下巴表带
公开(公告)号：US4651356A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-24
申请号：US839025
申请日：1986-03-12
申请人： Robert M. Zide
发明人： Robert M. Zide
IPC分类号： A42B3/08 , A42B3/00
CPC分类号： A42B3/08
摘要： A unitized chin strap for football helmets and the like is molded from an elastomer possessing elastic memory. The device includes a protective chin cup which is curved on two axes and is adapted to receive an apertured chin cushioning pad which allows the tip of the chin to be safely suspended in a space defined by the chin strap cup. The cup gradually diminishes in thickness and rigidity from the center of the cup toward its marginal edge. Divergent axis relatively flexible and somewhat stretchable straps are joined to the sides of the chin cup by relatively wide twist-resistant strap-to-cup joint portions. Conventional buckles having snap fastener components are slidably engaged on the straps of the device to provide a secure four point attachment of the chin strap to a helmet. The device substantially eliminates movement of the helmet on the head during use, thereby greatly reducing the likelihood of severe injury.
摘要翻译：用于足球头盔等的组合式下巴表带由具有弹性记忆的弹性体成型。该装置包括保护下巴杯，其在两个轴线上弯曲并且适于容纳多孔下巴缓冲垫，其允许下巴的尖端安全地悬挂在由下巴杯杯限定的空间中。杯子的厚度和刚性从杯子的中心向其边缘逐渐减小。发散轴相对柔软且有些可拉伸的条带通过相对较宽的抗捻带 - 杯接头部分连接到下巴杯的侧面。具有按扣组件的常规带扣可滑动地接合在装置的带子上，以便将下巴带固定在头盔上。该装置在使用期间基本上消除头盔在头部上的移动，从而大大降低了严重受伤的可能性。

9. 发明授权

US4455686A Protective leg padding for athletic pants 失效
标题翻译：运动裤保护腿垫
公开(公告)号：US4455686A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-26
申请号：US467213
申请日：1983-02-17
申请人： Robert M. Zide
发明人： Robert M. Zide
IPC分类号： A41D1/08 , A41D13/015 , A41D13/05 , A63B71/12 , A41D13/06
CPC分类号： A41D13/0153 , A41D1/08 , A41D13/0543 , A41D13/0593 , A63B71/1225 , A63B2071/1241 , A63B2071/125
摘要： Athletic pants of the type worn by football players include in each pant leg a frontal pocketed thigh pad and an adjacent independently pocketed pad to cover and protect the vastus lateralis. The hinged cooperative relationship of the two separate pads allows full leg flexure and freedom of movement without binding or discomfort. The added side pad also prevents excessive movement of the larger frontal pad and tends to hold the latter in its preferred position. The additional pad is easily installable on newly manufactured and existing pants at relatively minimal cost.
摘要翻译：足球运动员穿的运动裤包括在每个裤腿中，一个正面的袖口大腿垫和一个相邻的独立的口袋垫，以覆盖和保护外侧。两个独立垫片的铰接合作关系允许全腿弯曲和运动自由而不会受到粘合或不适。附加的侧垫还可以防止较大的正面垫的过度运动，并且倾向于将其保持在其优选位置。额外的垫可以以相对较低的成本容易地安装在新制造和现有的裤子上。

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