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1. 发明授权

US06175233B1 Two axis position sensor using sloped magnets to generate a variable magnetic field and hall effect sensors to detect the variable magnetic field 失效
标题翻译：双轴位置传感器使用倾斜磁铁产生可变磁场和霍尔效应传感器来检测可变磁场
公开(公告)号：US06175233B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-16
申请号：US08999585
申请日：1998-02-02
申请人： Jeffrey L. McCurley , James E. White , Craig A. Jarrard , Ronald C. Nonnenmacher , John Zdanys, Jr. , Thomas R. Olson
发明人： Jeffrey L. McCurley , James E. White , Craig A. Jarrard , Ronald C. Nonnenmacher , John Zdanys, Jr. , Thomas R. Olson
IPC分类号： G01B714
CPC分类号： G01D5/145 , F16H59/68 , G01B7/003 , G01B7/004 , G01B7/023 , Y10T74/20201
摘要： A dual-axes position sensor 10 having an outer housing 12, an actuator 40, a linear Hall effect sensor assembly 20 for detecting position changes along a first (y) axis, and a linear Hall effect sensor assembly 30 for detecting position changes along a second (x) axis is disclosed. The housing 12 is preferably made out of a non-magnetic material such as plastic. Actuator 40 is rod shaped and coupled to a movable device or shaft (not shown) that is to have its position sensed. The linear Hall effect sensor assembly 20 is unattachably positioned to set on lip 52 of the housing 12, and includes a magnetically conducting pole piece 26, a magnet assembly 24 comprising an upper magnet 21 and a lower magnet 23 that are separated by an air gap 25. Magnet assembly 24 and pole piece 26 are positioned around a Hall sensor device support 14 in a“U” shaped configuration or form. Hall sensor device support 14 is fixedly attached to housing 12 via attachment area 54. Linear Hall effect sensor assembly 20 also includes a positionally fixed Hall effect sensor element 22 attached to Hall sensor device support 14 on surface 15. Linear Hall effect sensor assembly 30 is positioned approximately 90 degrees from and to linear Hall effect sensor assembly 20.
摘要翻译：具有外壳12，致动器40，用于检测沿着第一（y）轴的位置变化的线性霍尔效应传感器组件20的双轴位置传感器10以及用于检测沿着第一（y）轴的位置变化的线性霍尔效应传感器组件30）第二（x）轴被公开。壳体12优选地由诸如塑料的非磁性材料制成。致动器40是棒形的并且联接到可以检测其位置的可移动装置或轴（未示出）。线性霍尔效应传感器组件20不可靠地定位成设置在壳体12的唇缘52上，并且包括导磁极片26，包括上磁体21和下磁体23的磁体组件24，磁体组件24由气隙磁体组件24和极片26以“U”形配置或形式围绕霍尔传感器装置支撑件14定位。霍尔传感器装置支撑件14经由附接区域54固定地附接到壳体12.线性霍尔效应传感器组件20还包括一个位于固定的霍尔效应传感器元件22，其连接到表面15上的霍尔传感器装置支撑件14上。线性霍尔效应传感器组件30是定位与线性霍尔效应传感器组件20大约90度。

2. 发明授权

US6057682A Dual rotational and linear position sensor 失效
标题翻译：双旋转和线性位置传感器
公开(公告)号：US6057682A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-02
申请号：US062408
申请日：1998-04-17
申请人： Jeffrey L. McCurley , James E. White , Craig A. Jarrard , Ronald C. Nonnenmacher , John Zdanys, Jr. , Thomas R. Olson , Bret W. Shriver
发明人： Jeffrey L. McCurley , James E. White , Craig A. Jarrard , Ronald C. Nonnenmacher , John Zdanys, Jr. , Thomas R. Olson , Bret W. Shriver
IPC分类号： F16H59/68 , G01B7/14 , G01B7/30 , G01D5/14 , H01H36/00
CPC分类号： F16H59/68 , G01D5/145 , F16H2061/242 , Y10T74/2003
摘要： A dual positional hall effect sensor 10 having an outer housing 12, an actuator 14, a linear movement sensor 20, and a rotational movement sensor device 22. The housing 12 includes a lower chamber 24 and an upper chamber 26, with a barrier wall 28 separating therebetween. The actuator 14 is made up of a coupling 32 for coupling to a movable device (not shown) that is to have its position sensed, a rod 34 that extends from the lower to the upper chamber, a collar 36 for retaining the actuator 14 within the lower chamber, and a key 38. The linear motion sensor 20 is unattachably positioned to set on collar 36, and includes a magnetically conducting pole piece 42 and a left and right magnets 44. The magnets 44 and pole piece 42 are positioned around the rod 34 in a "U" shaped configuration. The lower chamber 24 also includes a positionally fixed hall effect sensor 46 and a spring 48 positioned between the barrier wall 28 and the collar 36. The rotational movement sensor 22, located in the upper chamber 26, includes a sensor housing structure 52 that has a groove or slide 54 for insertion and sliding of the key 38. The sensor 22 further includes a magnetically conducting pole piece 56 and a top and bottom magnet 58. A hall sensor 60 is positioned between the two parts of the magnet 58 and fixed in position relative to any rotational movement of the rotational sensor 22.
摘要翻译：具有外壳体12，致动器14，线性运动传感器20和旋转运动传感器装置22的双位置霍尔效应传感器10.壳体12包括下室24和上室26，其具有阻挡壁28 在它们之间分离。致动器14由联接器32构成，用于联接到可检测位置的可移动装置（未示出），从下部延伸到上部腔的杆34，用于将致动器14保持在内部的轴环36 下部腔室和键38.线性运动传感器20不可靠地定位成设置在套环36上，并且包括导磁极片42和左和右磁体44.磁体44和极片42围绕杆34为“U”形构型。下腔室24还包括位置固定的霍尔效应传感器46和位于阻挡壁28和轴环36之间的弹簧48.位于上腔室26内的旋转运动传感器22包括传感器壳体结构52，其具有凹槽或滑块54用于插入和滑动键38.传感器22还包括导磁极片56和顶部和底部磁体58.霍尔传感器60位于磁体58的两个部分之间并固定在位相对于旋转传感器22的任何旋转运动。

3. 发明授权

US5955881A Linkage position sensor having a magnet with two ramped sections for providing variable magnetic field 失效
标题翻译：连杆位置传感器具有带有两个倾斜部分的磁体，用于提供可变磁场
公开(公告)号：US5955881A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US767828
申请日：1996-12-17
申请人： James E. White , Jeffrey L. McCurley , John Zdanys, Jr. , Robert J. Campbell , Craig A. Jarrard
发明人： James E. White , Jeffrey L. McCurley , John Zdanys, Jr. , Robert J. Campbell , Craig A. Jarrard
IPC分类号： G01B7/02 , G01B7/30 , G01D5/14 , G01D5/16 , G01B7/14
CPC分类号： G01D5/145 , G01B7/02 , G01B7/30
摘要： An extremely reliable and effective position sensor is provided at low cost for determining the relative position of a mechanical linkage with respect to a reference point. The position sensor includes a rotor or bracket which is mechanically coupled to the linkage and contains at least two magnets on opposite walls adjacent a channel opening. The opposing magnets are formed with first and second sloped or ramped sections which produce produce variable magnetic fields as determined by the geometric profile of the magnets. One or more detectors are positioned in the air gap between the opposing magnets. As the linkage is moved, the rotor or bracket moves with respect to the detector causing a change in the strength of the magnetic field detected by the detector, whereby the detector determines the position of the movable linkage.
摘要翻译：以低成本提供了非常可靠和有效的位置传感器，用于确定机械联动装置相对于参考点的相对位置。位置传感器包括机械地联接到联动装置的转子或支架，并且在邻近通道开口的相对的壁上包含至少两个磁体。相对的磁体形成有第一和第二倾斜或斜坡部分，其产生由磁体的几何轮廓确定的可变磁场。一个或多个检测器位于相对的磁体之间的气隙中。当联动装置移动时，转子或支架相对于检测器移动，导致由检测器检测到的磁场强度的变化，由此检测器确定可动连杆的位置。

4. 发明授权

US5416295A Combined pedal force switch and position sensor 失效
标题翻译：组合踏板强力开关和位置传感器
公开(公告)号：US5416295A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-16
申请号：US993191
申请日：1992-12-18
申请人： James E. White , John Zdanys, Jr.
发明人： James E. White , John Zdanys, Jr.
IPC分类号： G05G1/38 , H01H3/02 , H01H21/26 , G05G1/14 , H01H3/14
CPC分类号： G05G1/38 , H01H21/26 , H01H3/0213 , Y10T74/20888
摘要： A pedal bracket assembly translates pedal motion into a first switching motion without change of position being sensed by a position sensor. Additional pedal motion does not further change the switch position, but is translated into motion sensed by the position sensor. In this way, the switching function and position transducer functions are maintained independent one from the other, while allowing the two functions to be combined into a single sensor assembly.
摘要翻译：踏板支架组件将踏板运动转换为第一切换运动，而不会由位置传感器检测到位置的变化。附加的踏板运动不会进一步改变开关位置，而是被位置传感器转换成运动感测。以这种方式，切换功能和位置传感器功能彼此独立地保持，同时允许将两个功能组合成单个传感器组件。

5. 发明授权

US6018241A Linkage of position sensor 失效
标题翻译：位置传感器联动
公开(公告)号：US6018241A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-25
申请号：US25015
申请日：1998-02-17
申请人： James E. White , Jeffrey L. McCurley , John Zdanys, Jr. , Craig A. Jarrard , Robert J. Campbell
发明人： James E. White , Jeffrey L. McCurley , John Zdanys, Jr. , Craig A. Jarrard , Robert J. Campbell
IPC分类号： G01B7/02 , G01B7/30 , G01D5/14 , G01D5/16 , G01B7/14
CPC分类号： G01D5/145 , G01B7/02 , G01B7/30
摘要： An extremely reliable and effective position sensor is provided at low cost for determining the relative position of a mechanical linkage with respect to a reference point. The position sensor includes a rotor or bracket which is mechanically coupled to the linkage and contains at least two magnets on opposite walls adjacent a channel opening. The opposing magnets are formed with first and second sloped or ramped sections which produce produce variable magnetic fields as determined by the geometric profile of the magnets. One or more detectors are positioned in the air gap between the opposing magnets. As the linkage is moved, the rotor or bracket moves with respect to the detector causing a change in the strength of the magnetic field detected by the detector whereby the detector determines the position of the movable linkage.
摘要翻译：以低成本提供了非常可靠和有效的位置传感器，用于确定机械联动装置相对于参考点的相对位置。位置传感器包括机械地联接到联动装置的转子或支架，并且在邻近通道开口的相对的壁上包含至少两个磁体。相对的磁体形成有第一和第二倾斜或斜坡部分，其产生由磁体的几何轮廓确定的可变磁场。一个或多个检测器位于相对的磁体之间的气隙中。当联动装置移动时，转子或支架相对于检测器移动，导致由检测器检测到的磁场强度的变化，由此检测器确定可动连杆的位置。

6. 发明授权

US5385068A Electronic accelerator pedal assembly with pedal force sensor 失效
标题翻译：带踏板力传感器的电子加速踏板总成
公开(公告)号：US5385068A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-31
申请号：US993141
申请日：1992-12-18
申请人： James E. White , John Zdanys, Jr.
发明人： James E. White , John Zdanys, Jr.
IPC分类号： G05G1/38 , G05G5/03 , G05G1/14
CPC分类号： G05G1/30 , G05G5/03 , Y10T74/20528 , Y10T74/20534 , Y10T74/20888
摘要： A pedal bracket assembly translates pedal motion into a first switching motion without change of position being sensed by a position sensor. Additional pedal motion does not further change the switch position, but is translated into motion sensed by the position sensor. In this way, the switching function and position transducer functions are maintained independent one from the other, while allowing the two functions to be combined into a single sensor assembly.
摘要翻译：踏板支架组件将踏板运动转换为第一切换运动，而不会由位置传感器检测到位置的变化。附加的踏板运动不会进一步改变开关位置，而是被位置传感器转换成运动感测。以这种方式，切换功能和位置传感器功能彼此独立地保持，同时允许将两个功能组合成单个传感器组件。

7. 发明授权

US6127916A Fuel system low current rheostat 失效
标题翻译：燃油系统低电流变阻器
公开(公告)号：US6127916A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-03
申请号：US853080
申请日：1997-05-08
申请人： Richard O. Cooper , Terry R. Bloom , Curtis L. Holmes , John Zdanys, Jr.
发明人： Richard O. Cooper , Terry R. Bloom , Curtis L. Holmes , John Zdanys, Jr.
IPC分类号： G01F23/36 , G01N27/16 , G01N27/18 , G01N33/00 , H01L10/48
CPC分类号： G01F23/363 , G01F23/36 , G01N27/16 , G01N27/185 , G01N33/0047
摘要： A fuel level indicator system that utilizes a resistor card having an arc-shaped resistive path with a first set of spaced apart conductor lines and an arc-shaped resistive ink material overlying the first set of conductor lines. The first conductor lines are formed at an angle with respect to a radial line drawn from the center of the resistive path arc. The resistor card also has an arc-shaped continuously solid conductor base and a second set of spaced apart conductor lines extending from the base at an angle with respect to a radial line drawn from the center of the arc-shaped conductor base. The system includes a wiper assembly having a pair of spaced apart arms. Each arm has a plurality of parallel fingers extending from one end. One of the fingers on a first arm engages a conductor line on the resistive path and a second finger on the first arm engages an adjacent conductor line along the resistive path. A first finger on the second arm engages a conductive line on the conductive path; and a second finger engages an adjacent conductor line on the conductive path. The wiper assembly is constructed and arranged to provide rotational movement along the arc-shaped conductive path and arc-shaped resistive path. The system also has a float with an extending lever that is connected to the wiper assembly to produce rotational movement of the wiper assembly as the float moves.
摘要翻译：一种燃料液位指示器系统，其利用具有弧形电阻路径的电阻器卡，该电阻卡具有第一组间隔开的导体线和覆盖在第一组导体线上的弧形电阻墨水材料。第一导体线相对于从电阻路径弧的中心拉出的径向线成一定角度。电阻器卡还具有弧形连续实心导体基座和第二组间隔开的导体线，该基线相对于从弧形导体基座的中心拉出的径向线以一角度从基座延伸。该系统包括具有一对间隔开的臂的刮水器组件。每个臂具有从一端延伸的多个平行指状物。第一臂上的指状物中的一个与电阻路径上的导体线接合，并且第一臂上的第二指状物沿着电阻路径接合相邻的导体线。第二臂上的第一手指接合导电路径上的导线; 并且第二指状物与导电路径上的相邻导体线接合。擦拭器组件被构造和布置成沿着弧形导电路径和弧形电阻路径提供旋转运动。该系统还具有带有延伸杆的浮子，其连接到刮水器组件以在浮子移动时产生刮水器组件的旋转运动。

8. 发明授权

US5934933A Snap lock membrane connector 失效
标题翻译：卡锁式连接器
公开(公告)号：US5934933A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US879990
申请日：1997-06-20
申请人： David L. Kordecki , John Zdanys, Jr.
发明人： David L. Kordecki , John Zdanys, Jr.
IPC分类号： H01R12/70 , H01R12/77 , H01R12/88 , H01R13/46 , H01R9/07
CPC分类号： H01R12/777 , H01R12/7017 , H01R12/88
摘要： A device that allows for simple cost effective connections to flexible multilayered circuits and flexible membrane switches. The invention provides a connecting device that includes a housing that has a base and a closeable lid. At least one contact is attached to the housing. One end of the contact(s) extends beyond the housing and is suitable for making a connection to an electrical circuit. The other end of the contact(s) is positioned inside the housing for connecting to the flexible circuit board or flexible membrane. The lid can be fixed in the closed position whereby the end of the contact(s) inside the housing is compressed with the flexible circuit. The lid can be attached to the base with a hinge, and when the lid is closed it snap locks in place so that the contact(s) are firmly held to the conductive pads of flexible circuit. The membrane or flexible circuit is quickly and accurately positioned in place and securely held by using tabs on the housing which protrude through slots in the membrane or flexible circuit.
摘要翻译：一种允许简单成本有效地连接到柔性多层电路和柔性薄膜开关的装置。本发明提供一种连接装置，其包括具有底座和可关闭盖的壳体。至少一个触点连接到壳体。触点的一端延伸超过外壳，并且适合于连接到电路。接触的另一端位于壳体内部，用于连接到柔性电路板或柔性膜。盖可以被固定在关闭位置，由此壳体内部的接触端被柔性电路压缩。盖可以用铰链连接到基座上，并且当盖子被关闭时，其卡扣锁定在适当位置，使得接触件牢固地保持在柔性电路的导电垫片上。膜或柔性电路通过使用突出在膜或柔性电路中的槽的外壳上的突片快速准确地定位就位并牢固地保持。

9. 发明授权

US4620077A Integral switch connector with remote actuator 失效
标题翻译：带远程执行器的集成开关连接器
公开(公告)号：US4620077A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-28
申请号：US703197
申请日：1985-02-19
申请人： John Zdanys, Jr. , Tony J. Zaderej , Matthew A. Robbins
发明人： John Zdanys, Jr. , Tony J. Zaderej , Matthew A. Robbins
IPC分类号： H01H3/36 , H01H15/10 , H01H19/635 , H01H17/08
CPC分类号： H01H15/102 , H01H3/36 , H01H19/635 , Y10T403/61 , Y10T74/18864 , Y10T74/20408
摘要： An integral switch connector with remote actuator has a plurality of conductive terminals disposed within a switch housing. A slide member is remotely biased to make or break contact between contact arms to switch voltage between terminals. A connector disposed within switch housing provides connection to a remote apparatus. The remote actuator has a snap-action feature, to bias the slide member independently of the speed of movement of the manual biasing means. Movement of the actuator assembly biases a non-conductive actuator rod disposed within a non-conductive sleeve, to bias the slide member within the switch housing to make or break electrical communication between terminals. A spring disposed between the slide member and the switch housing breaks electrical contact between terminals should the actuator rod fail. A link coupling provides a removable connection between rod and sleeve at a location between actuator and switch assemblies.
摘要翻译：具有远程致动器的集成开关连接器具有设置在开关壳体内的多个导电端子。滑动构件被远程偏置以使接触臂之间的接触或断开以在端子之间切换电压。设置在开关壳体内的连接器提供与远程设备的连接。远程致动器具有快动特征，以独立于手动偏置装置的移动速度偏压滑动构件。致动器组件的移动偏置设置在非导电套筒内的非导电致动器杆，以将滑动构件偏置在开关壳体内，以使端子之间的电气连通断开或断开。如果致动器杆故障，则设置在滑动构件和开关壳体之间的弹簧破坏端子之间的电接触。连杆联轴器在致动器和开关组件之间的位置处提供杆和套筒之间的可移除连接。

10. 发明授权

US5962827A Sealed dip switch 失效
标题翻译：密封式DIP开关
公开(公告)号：US5962827A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-05
申请号：US190915
申请日：1998-11-12
申请人： John Zdanys, Jr.
发明人： John Zdanys, Jr.
IPC分类号： H01H9/04 , H01H15/00 , H01H15/10
CPC分类号： H01H15/005 , H01H15/102 , H01H2001/5888 , H01H2221/014 , H01H9/04
摘要： A dual in line switch apparatus selects between several switch positions. A housing has several slides. A row of terminals is attached to the housing. A contact sheet is located between the slides and the terminals. The contact sheet operates, as the slide is moved, to make and break electrical connections between the terminals. The contact sheet includes a flexible film having a contact pad and a detent notch and an adhesive tape that is attached to the flexible film. The tape has a slot formed therein and the contact pad is pressed through the slot by the slide to electrically connect with the terminals. The switch provides electrical contacts that are sealed from detrimental environmental effects. The detent notch provides a positive mechanical stop with tactile feedback for each of the switch positions. An alternative embodiment uses another flexible film with conductive vias that connect to solder spheres.
摘要翻译：双列直插式开关装置在几个开关位置之间进行选择。房屋有几个幻灯片。一排端子连接到壳体。接触片位于滑块和端子之间。当滑块移动时，接触片操作以使端子之间的电气连接断开和断开。接触片包括具有接触垫和止动凹口的柔性膜和附着到柔性膜的粘合带。磁带具有形成在其中的槽，并且接触垫通过滑块通过槽挤压以与端子电连接。开关提供电气触点，密封不受有害环境影响。锁定槽口为每个开关位置提供带有触觉反馈的正机械停止。替代实施例使用具有连接到焊球的导电通孔的另一柔性膜。

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