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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and system for evaluating geophysical survey data
    • 地球物理勘测数据评估方法与系统
    • US07065449B2
    • 2006-06-20
    • US10794606
    • 2004-03-05
    • James BrewsterDavid Humphrey
    • James BrewsterDavid Humphrey
    • G01V7/16
    • G01V1/00G01V7/16
    • A method and system for evaluating geophysical survey data is provided. Two neighboring flight paths of a geophysical survey are likely to have geophysical characteristics in common because neighboring flight paths cover geographic areas in a close proximity to one another. As such, neighboring flight paths will likely have similar geophysical characteristics and similar recorded data. Therefore, errors in data can be estimated by comparing data recorded from neighboring flight paths. If data from a flight path differs significantly from data recorded from a neighboring flight path, then the data from one or both flight paths may be corrupted and at least one of the survey lines may need to be repeated. This auto evaluate method allows field personnel to judge data close to real time to determine whether to repeat a flight path while still out in the field.
    • 提供了一种评估地球物理测量数据的方法和系统。 地球物理测量的两个相邻的飞行路线可能具有共同的地球物理特征,因为相邻的飞行路径覆盖彼此靠近的地理区域。 因此,相邻的飞行路径可能具有类似的地球物理特征和类似的记录数据。 因此,可以通过比较从相邻飞行路径记录的数据来估计数据中的错误。 如果来自飞行路径的数据与从相邻飞行路径记录的数据显着不同,则来自一个或两个飞行路径的数据可能被破坏,并且可能需要重复至少一个勘测线。 这种自动评估方法允许现场人员实时判断数据,以确定是否重复飞行路线,同时仍然在现场。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Method and system for evaluating geophysical survey data
    • 地球物理勘测数据评估方法与系统
    • US20050197773A1
    • 2005-09-08
    • US10794606
    • 2004-03-05
    • James BrewsterDavid Humphrey
    • James BrewsterDavid Humphrey
    • G01V1/00G01V7/16G06F19/00
    • G01V1/00G01V7/16
    • A method and system for evaluating geophysical survey data is provided. Two neighboring flight paths of a geophysical survey are likely to have geophysical characteristics in common because neighboring flight paths cover geographic areas in a close proximity to one another. As such, neighboring flight paths will likely have similar geophysical characteristics and similar recorded data. Therefore, errors in data can be estimated by comparing data recorded from neighboring flight paths. If data from a flight path differs significantly from data recorded from a neighboring flight path, then the data from one or both flight paths may be corrupted and at least one of the survey lines may need to be repeated. This auto evaluate method allows field personnel to judge data close to real time to determine whether to repeat a flight path while still out in the field.
    • 提供了一种评估地球物理测量数据的方法和系统。 地球物理测量的两个相邻的飞行路线可能具有共同的地球物理特征,因为相邻的飞行路径覆盖彼此靠近的地理区域。 因此,相邻的飞行路径可能具有类似的地球物理特征和类似的记录数据。 因此,通过比较从相邻飞行路径记录的数据可以估计数据中的错误。 如果来自飞行路径的数据与从相邻飞行路径记录的数据显着不同,则来自一个或两个飞行路径的数据可能被破坏,并且可能需要重复至少一个勘测线。 这种自动评估方法允许现场人员实时判断数据,以确定是否重复飞行路线,同时仍然在现场。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Anesthetic system
    • 麻醉系统
    • US4676239A
    • 1987-06-30
    • US887604
    • 1986-07-17
    • David Humphrey
    • David Humphrey
    • A61M16/00A61M16/08
    • A61M16/08A61M16/0078Y10S128/91Y10S128/911
    • An anaesthetic system comprising, (a) inspiratory low pressure fresh gas supply tube adapted to receive low pressure gas and adapted for attachment of a reservoir bag tube and having a valve for control of gas to and from the reservoir bag (b) an expiratory tube comprising: (i) a valve to open or close the tube to permit from free up to totally restricted flow of gases in and out of the expiratory tube and (ii) a relief valve to permit gases to exit when pressure in the expiratory tube exceeds a predetermined value (c) the inspiratory and expiratory tubes communicating with a patient's face piece and being substantially free of restricted flow of gases whereby a universal mode of anaesthetic administration to a patient can be achieved.
    • 一种麻醉系统,包括:(a)吸气低压新鲜气体供应管,其适于接收低压气体并且适于附接储存袋管,并具有用于控制来自储存袋的气体的阀(b)呼气管 包括:(i)用于打开或关闭所述管的阀,以允许释放到完全限制气体进出呼气管的流动;以及(ii)安全阀,以允许气体在呼气管中的压力超过时离开 预定值(c)吸气管和呼气管与患者的面件连通并且基本上没有受限气体流动,从而可以实现向患者施用通用模式的麻醉剂。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Channel estimation in a multi-user MIMO-OFDM system in the presence of user terminal symbol-specific phase offsets
    • 在存在用户终端符号特定相位偏移的情况下在多用户MIMO-OFDM系统中的信道估计
    • US08687722B2
    • 2014-04-01
    • US13516130
    • 2011-09-01
    • Hajime SuzukiJoseph Abraham PathikulangaraDavid Humphrey
    • Hajime SuzukiJoseph Abraham PathikulangaraDavid Humphrey
    • H04K1/10
    • H04L25/022H04L5/005H04L25/0204H04L25/0228
    • An OFDM wireless communication system with an access point and a plurality of remote user terminals estimates an uplink channel. The access point receives training symbols transmitted by the user terminals. Each training symbol includes pilot symbols associated with phase offset estimation OFDM sub-carriers. The phase offset estimation sub-carriers include subsets of sub-carriers associated with each respective user terminals. Each subset is used exclusively by the associated user terminal during channel estimation. The channel estimation sub-carriers are used by all user terminals. For each terminal the access point estimates symbol-specific phase offsets specific to the user terminal using the received pilot symbols associated with the user specific subset of the phase offset estimation sub-carriers. The access point also estimates the uplink channel using the user-terminal-symbol-specific phase offset estimates and the received symbols.
    • 具有接入点和多个远程用户终端的OFDM无线通信系统估计上行链路信道。 接入点接收用户终端发送的训练符号。 每个训练符号包括与相位偏移估计OFDM子载波相关联的导频符号。 相位偏移估计子载波包括与每个相应用户终端相关联的子载波子集。 每个子集在信道估计期间由相关联的用户终端专门使用。 信道估计子载波由所有用户终端使用。 对于每个终端,接入点使用与相位偏移估计子载波的用户特定子集相关联的接收到的导频符号来估计特定于用户终端的特定于符号的相位偏移。 接入点还使用用户终端符号特定的相位偏移估计和接收到的符号来估计上行链路信道。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Channel Estimation In A Multi-User MIMO-OFDM System In The Presence Of User Terminal Symbol-Specific Phase Offsets
    • 用户终端符号特定相位偏移存在的多用户MIMO-OFDM系统中的信道估计
    • US20120314751A1
    • 2012-12-13
    • US13516130
    • 2011-09-01
    • Hajime SuzukiJoseph Abraham PathikulangaraDavid Humphrey
    • Hajime SuzukiJoseph Abraham PathikulangaraDavid Humphrey
    • H04L27/28H04W88/08
    • H04L25/022H04L5/005H04L25/0204H04L25/0228
    • Disclosed is an OFDM wireless communication system comprising an access point, and a plurality of remote user terminals. The access point receives one or more training symbols transmitted by the user terminals, each training symbol comprising pilot symbols associated with phase offset estimation OFDM sub-carriers of said training symbol, the phase offset estimation sub-carriers comprising subsets of sub-carriers associated with respective user terminals, wherein each subset is used exclusively by the associated user terminal during channel estimation, and further symbols associated with channel estimation OFDM sub-carriers of said training symbol, wherein the channel estimation sub-carriers are used by all user terminals. The access point estimates, for each user terminal, symbol-specific phase offsets specific to the user terminal using the received pilot symbols associated with the user specific subset of the phase offset estimation sub-carriers; and estimates the uplink channel using the user-terminal-symbol-specific phase offset estimates and the received further symbols.
    • 公开了一种包括接入点和多个远程用户终端的OFDM无线通信系统。 接入点接收由用户终端发送的一个或多个训练符号,每个训练符号包括与所述训练符号的相位偏移估计OFDM子载波相关联的导频符号,所述相位偏移估计子载波包括与 相应的用户终端,其中每个子集在信道估计期间由相关联的用户终端专门使用,以及与所述训练符号的信道估计OFDM子载波相关联的其他符号,其中,所有用户终端使用信道估计子载波。 接入点针对每个用户终端,使用与相位偏移估计子载波的用户特定子集相关联的接收到的导频符号来估计特定于用户终端的符号特定相位偏移; 并且使用用户终端符号特定的相位偏移估计和所接收的另外的符号来估计上行链路信道。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • MEASUREMENT OF TIME OF ARRIVAL
    • 到达时间的测量
    • US20110286505A1
    • 2011-11-24
    • US12736939
    • 2009-05-25
    • Mark HedleyDavid Humphrey
    • Mark HedleyDavid Humphrey
    • H04B17/00
    • H04W64/00G01S5/0205G01S5/0221
    • Disclosed is a method of measuring time of arrival of a signal transmitted from a transmitter (120) to reciever (110-n). The method comprises: modulating a plurality of narrowband signal portions onto different carrier frequencies; transmitting by the transmitter, each modulated signal portion to the receiver; receiving, by the receiver, the transmitted signal portions; estimating the channel impulse response by combining (610) the received signal portions; and measuring (620) the time of arrival using the estimated channel impulse response. Further disclosed is a method of measuring a time of arrival of a signal transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver. The method comprises: estimating a noise level (1310) in an impulse response of a channel between the transmitter and the receiver; finding a first peak (1330) in the channel impulse response that is not noise or a side lobe of a subsequent peak, using the estimated noise level; and measuring the time of arrival (1220) using the first peak.
    • 公开了一种测量从发射机(120)发送到接收机(110-n)的信号的到达时间的方法。 该方法包括:将多个窄带信号部分调制到不同载波频率上; 发射机将每个调制信号部分发射到接收机; 由接收机接收所发送的信号部分; 通过组合(610)所接收的信号部分来估计信道脉冲响应; 以及使用估计的信道脉冲响应来测量(620)到达时间。 进一步公开的是测量从发射机发射到接收机的信号的到达时间的方法。 该方法包括:在发射机和接收机之间的信道的脉冲响应中估计噪声电平(1310); 使用所估计的噪声电平来找出不是噪声的信道脉冲响应的第一峰值(1330)或后续峰值的旁瓣; 并使用第一个峰值来测量到达时间(1220)。