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1. 发明授权

US5904828A Stable anodes for aluminium production cells 失效
标题翻译：铝生产电池的稳定阳极
公开(公告)号：US5904828A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-18
申请号：US817246
申请日：1997-04-11
申请人： Jainagesh A. Sekhar , James Jenq Liu , Jean-Jacques Duruz
发明人： Jainagesh A. Sekhar , James Jenq Liu , Jean-Jacques Duruz
IPC分类号： C25C3/12
CPC分类号： C25C3/12
摘要： An anode for the electrowinning of aluminium by the electrolysis of alumina dissolved in a molten fluoride electrolyte comprises a porous combustion synthesis product of nickel, aluminium, iron, copper and optional doping elements in the amounts 50-90 wt. % nickel, 3-20 wt. % aluminium, 5-20 wt. % iron, 0-15 wt. % copper and 0-5 wt. % of one or more of chromium, manganese, titanium, molybdenum, cobalt, zirconium, niobium, tantalum, yttrium, cerium, oxygen, boron and nitrogen. The combustion synthesis product contains metallic and intermetallic phases. A composite oxide surface is produced in situ by anodic polarization of the porous combustion synthesis product in a molten fluoride electrolyte containing dissolved alumina. The in situ formed composite oxide surface comprises an iron-rich relatively dense outer portion, and an aluminate-rich relatively porous inner portion.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / IB95 / 00801 Sec。 371日期1997年04月11日 102（e）日期1997年4月11日PCT提交1995年9月27日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 12833 日期1996年5月2日通过电解溶解在熔融氟化物电解质中的氧化铝电解铝的阳极包括镍，铝，铁，铜的多孔燃烧合成产物和50-90重量％的任选的掺杂元素。％镍，3-20重量％％铝，5-20wt。％铁，0-15重量％％铜和0-5重量％铬，锰，钛，钼，钴，锆，铌，钽，钇，铈，氧，硼和氮中的一种或多种的％。燃烧合成产物含有金属和金属间相。复合氧化物表面通过多孔燃烧合成产物在含有溶解的氧化铝的熔融氟化物电解液中的阳极极化原位产生。原位形成的复合氧化物表面包含富含铁的相对致密的外部部分和富含铝酸盐的相对多孔的内部部分。

2. 发明授权

US5985114A Carbon bodies resistant to deterioration by oxidizing gases 失效
标题翻译：通过氧化气体耐恶化的碳体
公开(公告)号：US5985114A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US929497
申请日：1997-09-15
申请人： Jainagesh A. Sekhar , James Jenq Liu , Jean-Jacques Duruz
发明人： Jainagesh A. Sekhar , James Jenq Liu , Jean-Jacques Duruz
IPC分类号： C04B41/50 , C04B41/85 , C25C3/12 , C25B11/00
CPC分类号： C04B41/009 , C04B41/5006 , C04B41/85 , C25C3/125 , C04B2111/00879
摘要： A carbon body, in particular a pre-baked anode of an electrolytic cell for the production of aluminium by the electrolysis of alumina in a molten fluoride electrolyte is treated over its surfaces to improve the resistance thereof to deterioration during operation of the cell by air and oxidizing gases released at the anode, by treating the body with a treating liquid comprising a precipitable boron-containing compound and an additive, said additive being present in an amount so that substantially no separate phase from said the precipitate of said boron-containing compound is formed upon curing. Suitable boron oxide additives include colloidal alumina, silica, yttria, ceria, thoria, zirconia, magnesia, lithia, monoaluminium phosphate, cerium acetate and mixtures thereof. The same treatment can also be applied to a carbon mass forming a Soderberg anode and to cell sidewalls.
摘要翻译：通过在其表面上处理碳体，特别是用于通过在熔融氟化物电解质中电解氧化铝来生产铝的电解槽的预烘烤阳极，以改善电池在空气运行期间的劣化的电阻，以及通过用包含可沉淀的含硼化合物和添加剂的处理液对人体进行处理，所述添加剂的存在量使得与所述含硼化合物的沉淀基本上不分离的相是固化后形成。合适的氧化硼添加剂包括胶体氧化铝，二氧化硅，氧化钇，氧化铈，氧化钍，氧化锆，氧化镁，锂二氧化硅，磷酸铝，乙酸铈和它们的混合物。同样的处理也可以应用于形成S + E，uml + EE derberg阳极和细胞侧壁的碳质量。

3. 发明授权

US5753382A Carbon bodies resistant to deterioration by oxidizing gases 失效
标题翻译：通过氧化气体耐恶化的碳体
公开(公告)号：US5753382A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-19
申请号：US584047
申请日：1996-01-10
申请人： Jainagesh A. Sekhar , James Jenq Liu , Vittorio de Nora
发明人： Jainagesh A. Sekhar , James Jenq Liu , Vittorio de Nora
IPC分类号： C04B41/50 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/85 , C04B41/89 , C25C3/08 , C25C3/12 , H01M4/88 , H01M4/96
CPC分类号： C04B41/009 , C04B41/5006 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/85 , C04B41/89 , C25C3/08 , C25C3/125 , C04B2111/00853 , C04B2111/00879
摘要： A carbon body, in particular a prebaked anode of an electrolytic cell for the production of aluminum by the electrolysis of alumina in a molten fluoride electrolyte, is treated over its surfaces to improve the resistance thereof to deterioration during operation of the cell by air and oxidizing gases released at the anode, by immersing the body in a treating liquid containing a soluble boron compound and at least one aluminum compound and/or at least one calcium compound as a powder, suspension or colloid or in solution, e.g. at 80.degree. to 120.degree. C. The same treatment can also be applied to a carbon mass forming a Soderberg anode and to cell sidewalls. The addition of the aluminum and/or calcium compound(s) increases strength and improves oxidation resistance compared to impregnation with boric acid alone.
摘要翻译：碳体，特别是用于通过在熔融氟化物电解质中电解氧化铝来生产铝的电解槽的预烘烤阳极在其表面上进行处理，以提高其在空气和氧化下电池操作期间的劣化性通过将身体浸入含有可溶性硼化合物和至少一种铝化合物和/或至少一种钙化合物作为粉末，悬浮液或胶体或溶液中的处理液体中，释放在阳极的气体，例如在80℃至120℃下也可以进行相同的处理。同样的处理也可以应用于形成S + E，uml + EE derberg阳极和细胞侧壁的碳质量。与单独使用硼酸浸渍相比，添加铝和/或钙化合物提高了强度并提高了抗氧化性。

4. 发明授权

US06783655B2 Slurry and method for producing refractory boride bodies and coatings for use in aluminium electrowinning cells 失效
$Slurry and method for producing refractory boride bodies and coatings for use in aluminium electrowinning cells$
标题翻译：用于生产用于铝电解池的耐火硼化物体和涂层的浆料和方法
公开(公告)号：US06783655B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-31
申请号：US10183269
申请日：2002-06-27
申请人： Jainagesh Akkaraju Sekhar , Jean-Jacques Duruz , James Jenq Liu
发明人： Jainagesh Akkaraju Sekhar , Jean-Jacques Duruz , James Jenq Liu
IPC分类号： C25C306
CPC分类号： C04B35/58078 , C04B35/58064 , C04B35/58071 , C25C3/08
摘要： A refractory boride body or coating made of a boride of titanium, chromium, vanadium, ziconium, hafnium, niobium, tantalum, molybednum and cerium is produced from a slurry of the refractory boride or a precursor in a collidal carrier preferably composed of two more different grades of the same colloidal carrier selected from colloidal alumina, yttria, ceria, thoria, zirconia, magnesia, lithia, monoaluminum phosphate and cerium acetate. The slurry can also comprise an organic additive selected from polyvinyl alcohol; polyacrylic acid; hydroxyy propyl methyl cellulose; polythylene glycol; ethylene glycol, butyl benzyl phthalate; ammonium polymethacrylate and mixtures thereof. The retractory boride body or coated body is useful as a component of aluminum electrowinning cells.
摘要翻译：由耐火硼化物或前体的浆料中的钛，铬，钒，铌，铪，铌，铌，钽，钼和铈的硼化物制成的耐火硼化物体或涂层由优选由两种不同的选自胶体氧化铝，氧化钇，二氧化铈，氧化钍，氧化锆，氧化镁，锂化合物，磷酸一铝和乙酸铈的相同胶体载体的等级。浆料还可以包含选自聚乙烯醇的有机添加剂; 聚丙烯酸羟基丙基甲基纤维素; 聚乙二醇乙二醇，邻苯二甲酸丁基苄酯; 聚甲基丙烯酸铵及其混合物。牵引硼化物体或涂层体可用作铝电解槽的组分。

5. 发明授权

US08468673B2 Method of fabricating a porous orthopedic implant 有权
公开(公告)号：US08468673B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-25
申请号：US13228886
申请日：2011-09-09
申请人： James Jenq Liu
发明人： James Jenq Liu
IPC分类号： B21D53/00 , A61F2/28 , B29C44/12
CPC分类号： A61L33/027 , A61L27/06 , A61L27/56 , A61L2430/02 , Y10T29/49801 , Y10T29/4998
摘要： A tissue scaffold fabricated from bioinert fiber forms a rigid three-dimensional porous matrix having a bioinert composition. Porosity in the form of interconnected pore space is provided by the space between the bioinert fiber in the porous matrix. Strength of the porous matrix is provided by bioinert fiber fused and bonded into the rigid three-dimensional matrix having a specific pore size and pore size distribution. The tissue scaffold supports tissue in-growth to provide osteoconductivity as a tissue scaffold, used for the repair of damaged and/or diseased bone tissue.

6. 发明授权

US08038759B2 Fibrous cordierite materials 有权
标题翻译：纤维堇青石材料
公开(公告)号：US08038759B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US12172217
申请日：2008-07-12
申请人： James Jenq Liu , Bilal Zuberi , Rachel A. Dahl , William M. Carty
发明人： James Jenq Liu , Bilal Zuberi , Rachel A. Dahl , William M. Carty
IPC分类号： B01D39/20 , B01D46/00 , C04B35/03
CPC分类号： B01D46/2429 , B01D46/2425 , B01D46/244 , B01D46/2444 , B01D46/2448 , B01D2046/2433 , B01D2046/2496 , B01D2279/30 , C04B35/195 , C04B35/62245 , C04B35/62675 , C04B35/6316 , C04B35/803 , C04B2235/3206 , C04B2235/3418 , C04B2235/349 , C04B2235/5228 , C04B2235/6021 , C04B2235/656 , C04B2235/6567 , C04B2235/96 , C04B2235/9607 , Y10S55/05 , Y10S55/30 , Y10S264/48
摘要： A method of manufacturing a fibrous material includes mixing at least two cordierite precursor materials to form a mixture. One or more of the at least two cordierite precursor materials is in a form of a fiber and the mixture includes about 43% to about 51% by weight SiO2, about 36% to about 41% by weight Al2O3, and about 12% to about 16% by weight MgO. The method also includes extruding the mixture to create a fibrous body, and heat treating the fibrous body, at a temperature of about 1200° C. to about 1420° C., to form the fibrous material including about 50% to about 95% by weight cordierite. A fibrous body includes an extruded substrate having a plurality of fibers including about 50% to about 95% by weight cordierite. The extruded substrate has a coefficient of thermal expansion in at least one direction of less than about 3.8·10−6 per ° C.
摘要翻译：制造纤维材料的方法包括混合至少两种堇青石前体材料以形成混合物。所述至少两种堇青石前体材料中的一种或多种是纤维形式，并且所述混合物包含约43％至约51％重量的SiO 2，约36％至约41％的Al 2 O 3和约12％至约 16％（重量）MgO。该方法还包括挤出混合物以产生纤维体，并在约1200℃至约1420℃的温度下热处理纤维体，以形成纤维材料，包括约50％至约95％的重量堇青石。纤维体包括具有包含约50重量％至约95重量％的堇青石的多根纤维的挤出基材。挤出的基材的至少一个方向的热膨胀系数小于约3.8×10 -6 /℃

7. 发明申请

US20110204537A1 Devices and Methods for Tissue Engineering 审中-公开
标题翻译：组织工程设备与方法
公开(公告)号：US20110204537A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：US13046179
申请日：2011-03-11
申请人： James Jenq Liu , Janet L. Krevolin
发明人： James Jenq Liu , Janet L. Krevolin
IPC分类号： B29C71/02 , B29C44/12
CPC分类号： A61F2/3094 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/4465 , A61F2002/2892 , A61F2002/30062 , A61F2002/3092 , A61F2002/30968 , A61F2002/4495 , A61F2310/00329 , A61L27/04 , A61L27/10 , A61L27/12 , A61L27/56
摘要： A tissue scaffold fabricated from bioinert fiber forms a rigid three-dimensional porous matrix having a bioinert composition. Porosity in the form of interconnected pore space is provided by the space between the bioinert fiber in the porous matrix. Strength of the porous matrix is provided by bioinert fiber fused and bonded into the rigid three-dimensional matrix having a specific pore size and pore size distribution. The tissue scaffold supports tissue in-growth to provide osteoconductivity as a tissue scaffold used for the repair of damaged and/or diseased bone tissue.
摘要翻译：由生物惰性纤维制成的组织支架形成具有生物元素组成的刚性三维多孔基质。互连孔隙形式的孔隙度由多孔基质中的生物质纤维之间的空间提供。多孔基体的强度由生物惰性纤维提供，熔融并结合到具有特定孔径和孔径分布的刚性三维基质中。组织支架支持组织生长以提供作为用于修复受损和/或患病骨组织的组织支架的骨传导性。

8. 发明授权

US07858554B2 Cordierite fiber substrate and method for forming the same 有权
标题翻译：堇青石纤维基材及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：US07858554B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-28
申请号：US11753011
申请日：2007-05-24
申请人： James Jenq Liu , Bilal Zuberi , Jerry G. Weinstein , Rachel A. Dahl , William M. Carty
发明人： James Jenq Liu , Bilal Zuberi , Jerry G. Weinstein , Rachel A. Dahl , William M. Carty
IPC分类号： B01J23/00 , B01J21/00 , B01J20/00 , C04B38/00 , C04B35/00
CPC分类号： C04B35/195 , B01D2279/30 , C04B35/803 , C04B38/0006 , C04B2103/0072 , C04B2103/0074 , C04B2111/00793 , C04B2111/0081 , C04B2111/2084 , C04B2111/346 , C04B2235/5228 , C04B2235/5232 , C04B38/068
摘要： A porous cordierite substrate and a method of forming a porous cordierite substrate including providing a fiber that includes at least one cordierite precursor material and providing at least one organic binder material. The fiber and the organic binder material are mixed with a fluid. The mix of fiber, organic binder material and fluid is extruded into a green substrate. The green substrate is fired to enable the formation of bonds between the fibers and to form a porous cordierite fiber substrate.
摘要翻译：多孔堇青石基质和形成多孔堇青石基质的方法，包括提供包含至少一种堇青石前体材料并提供至少一种有机粘合剂材料的纤维。纤维和有机粘合剂材料与流体混合。将纤维，有机粘合剂材料和流体的混合物挤出成绿色底物。烧成绿色基底以能够在纤维之间形成结合并形成多孔堇青石纤维基材。

9. 发明授权

US07854881B2 Method and apparatus for an extruded ceramic biosoluble fiber substrate 有权
标题翻译：挤出陶瓷生物可溶性纤维基材的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07854881B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-21
申请号：US12509532
申请日：2009-07-27
申请人： James Jenq Liu
发明人： James Jenq Liu
IPC分类号： B28B1/00
CPC分类号： C04B38/0006 , B01D39/2086 , B01D2279/30 , B01J35/04 , B29C47/0028 , B29C47/12 , B29K2105/06 , B29K2995/006 , B29L2031/60 , C04B35/101 , C04B2111/00068 , C04B2111/00793 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3218 , C04B2235/36 , C04B2235/5232 , Y10T428/24149 , C04B35/80 , C04B38/0074 , C04B30/02
摘要： A porous ceramic substrate is disclosed that is fabricated from biosoluble ceramic fibers. Porosity and permeability of the substrate is provided by intertangled biosoluble fibers, that can be formed into a honeycomb form substrate through an extrusion process. The fibrous structure is formed from mixing biosoluble fibers with additives that include a bonding agent, and a fluid to provide an extrudable mixture. The structure is sintered at a temperature that exceeds the glass formation temperature of the bonding agent, but less than the maximum operational limits of the biosoluble fiber, to form a structure that has sufficient strength and porosity to provide for filtration and/or as a catalytic host.
摘要翻译：公开了一种由生物可溶陶瓷纤维制成的多孔陶瓷衬底。基质的孔隙率和渗透性由相互缠绕的生物可溶性纤维提供，其可以通过挤出方法形成蜂窝状基材。通过将生物可溶性纤维与包括粘合剂的添加剂混合形成纤维结构体，以及提供可挤压混合物的流体。该结构在超过粘合剂的玻璃形成温度但低于生物可溶性纤维的最大操作限度的温度下烧结，以形成具有足够的强度和孔隙率以提供过滤和/或催化的结构主办。

10. 发明申请

US20090000260A1 Fibrous Cordierite Materials 有权
标题翻译：纤维堇青石材料
公开(公告)号：US20090000260A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US12172217
申请日：2008-07-12
申请人： James Jenq Liu , Bilal Zuberi , Rachel A. Dahl , William M. Carty
发明人： James Jenq Liu , Bilal Zuberi , Rachel A. Dahl , William M. Carty
IPC分类号： B01D39/20 , C04B35/03 , C04B38/00
CPC分类号： B01D46/2429 , B01D46/2425 , B01D46/244 , B01D46/2444 , B01D46/2448 , B01D2046/2433 , B01D2046/2496 , B01D2279/30 , C04B35/195 , C04B35/62245 , C04B35/62675 , C04B35/6316 , C04B35/803 , C04B2235/3206 , C04B2235/3418 , C04B2235/349 , C04B2235/5228 , C04B2235/6021 , C04B2235/656 , C04B2235/6567 , C04B2235/96 , C04B2235/9607 , Y10S55/05 , Y10S55/30 , Y10S264/48
摘要： A method of manufacturing a fibrous material includes mixing at least two cordierite precursor materials to form a mixture. One or more of the at least two cordierite precursor materials is in a form of a fiber and the mixture includes about 43% to about 51% by weight SiO2, about 36% to about 41% by weight Al2O3, and about 12% to about 16% by weight MgO. The method also includes extruding the mixture to create a fibrous body, and heat treating the fibrous body, at a temperature of about 1200° C. to about 1420° C., to form the fibrous material including about 50% to about 95% by weight cordierite. A fibrous body includes an extruded substrate having a plurality of fibers including about 50% to about 95% by weight cordierite. The extruded substrate has a coefficient of thermal expansion in at least one direction of less than about 3.8·10−6 per ° C.
摘要翻译：制造纤维材料的方法包括混合至少两种堇青石前体材料以形成混合物。所述至少两种堇青石前体材料中的一种或多种是纤维形式，并且所述混合物包含约43％至约51％重量的SiO 2，约36％至约41％的Al 2 O 3和约12％至约 16％（重量）MgO。该方法还包括挤出混合物以产生纤维体，并在约1200℃至约1420℃的温度下热处理纤维体，以形成纤维材料，包括约50％至约95％的重量堇青石。纤维体包括具有包含约50重量％至约95重量％的堇青石的多根纤维的挤出基材。挤出的基材在至少一个方向上具有小于约3.8.10-6 /℃的热膨胀系数

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