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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method of forming fin field effect transistor
    • 形成鳍式场效应晶体管的方法
    • US07056781B2
    • 2006-06-06
    • US11014212
    • 2004-12-15
    • Jae-Man YoonGyo-Young JinHee-Soo KangDong-Gun Park
    • Jae-Man YoonGyo-Young JinHee-Soo KangDong-Gun Park
    • H01L21/336
    • H01L29/785H01L21/84H01L27/1203H01L29/66795H01L29/7854H01L29/78609
    • According to some embodiments, a fin type active region is formed under an exposure state of sidewalls on a semiconductor substrate. A gate insulation layer is formed on an upper part of the active region and on the sidewalls, and a device isolation film surrounds the active region to an upper height of the active region. The sidewalls are partially exposed by an opening part formed on the device isolation film. The opening part is filled with a conductive layer that partially covers the upper part of the active region, forming a gate electrode. Source and drain regions are on a portion of the active region where the gate electrode is not. The gate electrode may be easily separated and problems causable by etch by-product can be substantially reduced, and a leakage current of channel region and an electric field concentration onto an edge portion can be prevented.
    • 根据一些实施例,在半导体衬底上的侧壁的曝光状态下形成鳍型有源区。 在有源区的上部和侧壁上形成栅极绝缘层,并且器件隔离膜将活性区域包围到有源区的上部高度。 侧壁由形成在器件隔离膜上的开口部分部分露出。 开口部分填充有部分覆盖有源区的上部的导电层,形成栅电极。 源极和漏极区域在栅电极不是的有源区域的一部分上。 可以容易地分离栅极电极,并且可以显着地减少由蚀刻副产物引起的问题,并且可以防止沟道区域的漏电流和电场集中在边缘部分上。