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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for detecting open circuit fault condition in a common-mode signal
    • 用于检测共模信号中的开路故障状况的方法和装置
    • US06563322B1
    • 2003-05-13
    • US09935561
    • 2001-08-22
    • Douglas Michael Hannan
    • Douglas Michael Hannan
    • G01R3108
    • H04L25/08
    • The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for detecting an open circuit fault condition in a differential signal, and generating a fault detection signal. An open circuit fault condition is detected by employing weak current sources to pull the differential signal paths outside the valid ac common-mode range and toward the supply rails. If both signal paths can be pulled within a predetermined proximity to the supply rails by their respective weak current sources, an open condition fault is defined to exist and a fault detection signal is generated. The fault detection signal can be used by another device to report the fault condition.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于检测差分信号中的开路故障状况并产生故障检测信号的装置和方法。 通过采用弱电流源将差分信号路径拉到有效的交流共模范围之外并朝向电源轨来检测开路故障状况。 如果两个信号路径可以通过它们各自的弱电流源在预定的靠近供电轨道的位置被拉动,则定义开放状态故障并且产生故障检测信号。 故障检测信号可以由其他设备用来报告故障状况。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for detecting a fault condition in a common-mode signal
    • 用于检测共模信号中的故障状况的装置和方法
    • US06943591B1
    • 2005-09-13
    • US09932061
    • 2001-08-17
    • Douglas Michael HannanRoy L. Yarbrough
    • Douglas Michael HannanRoy L. Yarbrough
    • H03K5/19
    • H03K5/19H04L1/24H04L25/0276
    • The invention is directed to an apparatus and a method for generating a fault detection signal when a differential signal is in a fault condition. The fault condition arises when the data transmission path in a differential signaling device is either open, shorted, or terminated by an abnormal means, and is such that the inputs are within the valid common-mode range and a valid differential signal cannot be obtained. The invention is buffered from the differential signal source, and an intermediate signal is produced in response to the differential signal. Portions of the intermediate signal are compared to a reference signal, and based on the comparisons, fault condition control signals are produced. A fault detection signal is produced when two fault condition control signals indicate the presence of a fault. The fault detection signal is made available for invocation of a failsafe state.
    • 本发明涉及一种当差分信号处于故障状态时产生故障检测信号的装置和方法。 当差分信号装置中的数据传输路径由异常装置打开,短路或终止时,出现故障状况,并且使得输入处于有效共模范围内,并且不能获得有效的差分信号。 本发明从差分信号源缓冲,并且响应于差分信号产生中间信号。 将中间信号的一部分与参考信号进行比较,并且基于比较,产生故障状态控制信号。 当两个故障状态控制信号指示存在故障时,产生故障检测信号。 故障检测信号可用于调用故障安全状态。