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1. 发明授权

US08253392B2 Method for discharging capacitive loads 有权
标题翻译：放电容量负载的方法
公开(公告)号：US08253392B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-28
申请号：US12526717
申请日：2008-02-22
申请人： Jack Thiesen , Dan J. Clingman
发明人： Jack Thiesen , Dan J. Clingman
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , H03K3/00
CPC分类号： H02N2/181
摘要： Methods for storing electrical energy discharged from a capacitive source, embodiments including developing a capacitive load in the source and closing a switch between the capacitive source and a voltage conversion block after an output voltage of the source both exceeds a threshold value and is detected to peak. The conversion block includes an inductor and the storage device connected in series and further may include a diode connected in parallel across the inductor and the storage device. Apparatus for storing electrical energy discharged from a capacitive source include embodiments having a capacitive source configured to produce an output voltage, a switch connected to the source, an inductor connected to the switch, a storage device connected to the inductor and a controller configured to close the switch after an output voltage of the source both exceeds a threshold value and is detected to peak.
摘要翻译：用于存储从电容源放出的电能的方法，包括在所述源中开发电容性负载并且在所述源的输出电压之后闭合所述电容源和电压转换块之间的开关的实施例都超过阈值并被检测到峰值。转换块包括串联连接的电感器和存储装置，并且还可以包括并联连接在电感器和存储装置上的二极管。用于存储从电容源放出的电能的装置包括具有被配置为产生输出电压的电容源，连接到源的开关，连接到开关的电感器，连接到电感器的存储装置和被配置为闭合的控制器源极的输出电压之间的开关都超过阈值并被检测到峰值。

2. 发明申请

US20100194622A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TRACKING AND IDENTIFYING AIRCRAFT AND GROUND EQUIPMENT 有权
标题翻译：跟踪和识别飞机和地面设备的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100194622A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12363559
申请日：2009-01-30
申请人： Dan J. Clingman , Ted D. Whitley , Jack Thiesen , Edgar Jacobi
发明人： Dan J. Clingman , Ted D. Whitley , Jack Thiesen , Edgar Jacobi
IPC分类号： G01S13/88
CPC分类号： G01S13/91 , G01S13/44 , G01S13/765 , G01S13/767 , G01S13/781 , G01S2013/916 , G08G5/0082 , G08G5/06
摘要： In accordance with one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, systems and methods disclosed herein provide for tracking of objects, aircraft, vehicles, and ground equipment in a tracking area, such as an airspace and/or an airport terminal area. One embodiment of a tracking system of the present disclosure comprises a signal monitoring component adapted to communicate with an object, such as an aircraft, when the object enters the tracking area. The signal monitoring component is adapted to transmit a monopulse beacon query signal to the object and receive a monopulse beacon response signal from the object. The tracking system further comprises an interface component adapted to process the received monopulse beacon response signal from the object, initialize a beacon transponder on the object, and assign a network address to the object.
摘要翻译：根据本公开的一个或多个实施例，本文公开的系统和方法提供了跟踪区域（例如空域和/或机场终端区域）中的对象，飞机，车辆和地面设备的跟踪。本公开的跟踪系统的一个实施例包括当对象进入跟踪区域时适于与诸如飞行器的对象通信的信号监视组件。信号监视组件适于将单脉冲信标查询信号发送到对象，并从对象接收单脉冲信标响应信号。跟踪系统还包括适于处理来自对象的接收的单脉冲信标响应信号的接口组件，初始化对象上的信标转发器，并为该对象分配网络地址。

3. 发明授权

US07889115B2 System and method for tracking and identifying aircraft and ground equipment 有权
标题翻译：跟踪和识别飞机和地面设备的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07889115B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-15
申请号：US12363559
申请日：2009-01-30
申请人： Dan J. Clingman , Ted D. Whitley , Jack Thiesen , Edgar Jacobi , Glenn S. Bushnell
发明人： Dan J. Clingman , Ted D. Whitley , Jack Thiesen , Edgar Jacobi , Glenn S. Bushnell
IPC分类号： G01S13/74
CPC分类号： G01S13/91 , G01S13/44 , G01S13/765 , G01S13/767 , G01S13/781 , G01S2013/916 , G08G5/0082 , G08G5/06
摘要： In accordance with one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, systems and methods disclosed herein provide for tracking of objects, aircraft, vehicles, and ground equipment in a tracking area, such as an airspace and/or an airport terminal area. One embodiment of a tracking system of the present disclosure comprises a signal monitoring component adapted to communicate with an object, such as an aircraft, when the object enters the tracking area. The signal monitoring component is adapted to transmit a monopulse beacon query signal to the object and receive a monopulse beacon response signal from the object. The tracking system further comprises an interface component adapted to process the received monopulse beacon response signal from the object, initialize a beacon transponder on the object, and assign a network address to the object.
摘要翻译：根据本公开的一个或多个实施例，本文公开的系统和方法提供了跟踪区域（例如空域和/或机场终端区域）中的对象，飞机，车辆和地面设备的跟踪。本公开的跟踪系统的一个实施例包括当对象进入跟踪区域时适于与诸如飞行器的对象通信的信号监视组件。信号监视组件适于将单脉冲信标查询信号发送到对象，并从对象接收单脉冲信标响应信号。跟踪系统还包括适于处理来自对象的接收的单脉冲信标响应信号的接口组件，初始化对象上的信标转发器，并为该对象分配网络地址。

4. 发明申请

US20100102782A1 METHOD FOR DISCHARGING CAPACITIVE LOADS 有权
标题翻译：放电容量负载的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100102782A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-29
申请号：US12526717
申请日：2008-02-22
申请人： Jack Thiesen , Dan J. Clingman
发明人： Jack Thiesen , Dan J. Clingman
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , H01L41/00
CPC分类号： H02N2/181
摘要： Methods for storing electrical energy discharged from a capacitive source, embodiments including developing a capacitive load in the source and closing a switch between the capacitive source and a voltage conversion block after an output voltage of the source both exceeds a threshold value and is detected to peak. The conversion block includes an inductor and the storage device connected in series and further may include a diode connected in parallel across the inductor and the storage device. Apparatus for storing electrical energy discharged from a capacitive source include embodiments having a capacitive source configured to produce an output voltage, a switch connected to the source, an inductor connected to the switch, a storage device connected to the inductor and a controller configured to close the switch after an output voltage of the source both exceeds a threshold value and is detected to peak.
摘要翻译：用于存储从电容源放出的电能的方法，包括在所述源中开发电容性负载并且在所述源的输出电压之后闭合所述电容源和电压转换块之间的开关的实施例都超过阈值并被检测到峰值。转换块包括串联连接的电感器和存储装置，并且还可以包括并联连接在电感器和存储装置上的二极管。用于存储从电容源放出的电能的装置包括具有被配置为产生输出电压的电容源，连接到源的开关，连接到开关的电感器，连接到电感器的存储装置和被配置为闭合的控制器源极的输出电压之间的开关都超过阈值并被检测到峰值。

5. 发明申请

US20080092354A1 Piezoelectric bimorph beam manufacturing method 有权
标题翻译：压电双压电晶片制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20080092354A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：US11584304
申请日：2006-10-20
申请人： Dan J. Clingman , Jack Thiesen
发明人： Dan J. Clingman , Jack Thiesen
IPC分类号： H04R17/00
CPC分类号： H01L41/25 , H01L41/0933 , Y10T29/42 , Y10T29/435
摘要： A method of manufacturing a piezoelectric beam is provided. The method includes inserting a piezoelectric body and a pair of roller pins into an injection molding form. Once the piezoelectric body and roller pins are enclosed within the injection mold form a liquefied substance is injected into the injection molding form. The liquefied substance solidifies to substantially permanently affix the roller pins to opposing distal ends of the body.
摘要翻译：提供了制造压电梁的方法。该方法包括将压电体和一对辊销插入注塑成型中。一旦压电体和滚针被封装在注射模具中，液化物质就被注射到注射成型中。液化物质凝固成基本上永久地将辊销附着到身体的相对远端。

6. 发明申请

US20090272839A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING HIGH SPIN RATE PROJECTILES 有权
标题翻译：用于控制高旋转速率项目的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090272839A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-05
申请号：US12112884
申请日：2008-04-30
申请人： Dan J. Clingman
发明人： Dan J. Clingman
IPC分类号： F41G7/00
CPC分类号： F42B10/60 , G05D1/108
摘要： A method is disclosed for controlling a flight trajectory of a spinning projectile. In one aspect the method may involve supporting a nose of the projectile in a manner permitting the nose to be wobbled. At least one electrically responsive component may be coupled at a first end to the nose and at a second end to a base portion of the projectile. An angular position of the nose of the projectile may be sensed as the projectile flies through an atmosphere after being fired from a weapon. An electrical signal is controllably applied to the electrically responsive component, in relation to the sensed angular position of the nose, to control an attitude of the nose during flight of the projectile.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于控制旋转射弹的飞行轨迹的方法。在一个方面，该方法可以涉及以允许鼻子摆动的方式支撑射弹的鼻子。至少一个电响应部件可以在第一端处连接到鼻部，并且在第二端处联接到射弹的基部。当弹药从武器射出后，飞弹从大气中飞过时，可以感觉到射弹的鼻子的角度位置。相对于所感测到的鼻子的角位置，电信号被可控地施加到电响应部件，以在射弹飞行期间控制鼻子的姿态。

7. 发明授权

US07579755B2 Electrical-to-mechanical transducer apparatus and method 有权
标题翻译：电 - 机传感器装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US07579755B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-25
申请号：US11551525
申请日：2006-10-20
申请人： Dan J. Clingman
发明人： Dan J. Clingman
IPC分类号： H01L41/04 , H02N2/18
CPC分类号： H02N2/18
摘要： A piezoelectric transducer able to convert an electrical signal into a mechanical motion. In various embodiments the transducer is used to form a motor and an actuator. In one embodiment a piezoceramic stack is supported as to experience a compressive load from a flexible beam. The flexible beam is installed under compression to assume an initial bowed shape. Applying an electrical signal to the piezoceramic stack causes decompression, and thus lengthening, of the stack. This in turn causes an increased compression of the flexible beam that causes it to flex from its initial bowed shape to an increased (i.e., more pronounced) bowed shape. An output member disposed against the flexible beam is driven by the flexing of the beam. Alternately applying and removing the electrical signal causes an alternating mechanical motion to be applied to the output member by the flexible beam.
摘要翻译：能够将电信号转换为机械运动的压电换能器。在各种实施例中，换能器用于形成马达和致动器。在一个实施例中，压电陶瓷堆叠被支撑以经受来自柔性梁的压缩载荷。柔性梁被安装在压缩下以呈现初始的弯曲形状。将电信号施加到压电陶瓷堆叠导致堆叠的减压并因此延长。这又导致柔性梁的增加的压缩，使得其从其初始弯曲形状弯曲到增加（即更明显）的弓形。抵靠柔性梁设置的输出构件由梁的弯曲驱动。交替地施加和移除电信号将导致交替的机械运动通过柔性梁施加到输出构件。

8. 发明申请

US20080315722A1 NON-LINEAR PIEZOELECTRIC MECHANICAL-TO-ELECTRICAL GENERATOR SYSTEM AND METHOD 有权
标题翻译：非线性压电机械电气发电机系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US20080315722A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US12203382
申请日：2008-09-03
申请人： Dan J. Clingman , Darin J. Arbogast
发明人： Dan J. Clingman , Darin J. Arbogast
IPC分类号： H02N2/18
CPC分类号： H02N2/18
摘要： A non-linear power generator system that may include a flexible beam for receiving a mechanical input, the flexible beam being supported in a bowed configuration; an electrically responsive member supported adjacent one end of the flexible beam so as to be under a compressive force exerted by the flexible beam; and the flexible beam being adapted to move towards a flattened shape from the bowed shape in response to the mechanical input, to transmit the mechanical input to the electrically responsive member, to cause a compression of the electrically responsive member that results in an electrical output signal being generated by the electrically responsive member.
摘要翻译：一种非线性发电机系统，其可以包括用于接收机械输入的柔性梁，所述柔性梁以弓形构型支撑; 支撑在柔性梁的一端附近的电响应构件处于由柔性梁施加的压缩力的作用下; 并且所述柔性梁适于响应于所述机械输入从所述弯曲形状朝向扁平形状移动，以将所述机械输入传输到所述电响应构件，以引起所述电响应构件的压缩，从而导致电输出信号由电响应构件产生。

9. 发明授权

US07202591B2 Electrostrictive compound actuator 有权
标题翻译：电致复合致动器
公开(公告)号：US07202591B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-10
申请号：US11177156
申请日：2005-07-07
申请人： Darin J. Arbogast , Frederick T. Calkins , Dan J. Clingman
发明人： Darin J. Arbogast , Frederick T. Calkins , Dan J. Clingman
IPC分类号： H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H01L41/094 , B64C2027/7277 , H01L41/0946 , H01L41/0973 , Y02T50/34
摘要： The present invention presents a system for a compound actuator. The system includes first and second electrode layers each including two electrode sections, an intermediate electrode layer between the first and second electrode layers, and first and second electrostrictive materials that change length in an applied electrical field. The first electrostrictive material is positioned between the first and intermediate electrode layers. The second electrostrictive material is positioned between the intermediate and second electrode layers. The first electrostrictive material has a first length adjoining the first electrode section and a second length adjoining the second electrode section. The second electrostrictive material has a third length adjoining the fourth electrode section and a fourth length adjoining the fifth electrode section. The first and second electrostrictive materials are attached such that differential changes in the first and third lengths, and the second and fourth lengths, respectively, results in a compound lateral motion.
摘要翻译：本发明提出了一种用于复合致动器的系统。该系统包括第一和第二电极层，每个电极层包括两个电极部分，第一和第二电极层之间的中间电极层以及改变所施加电场长度的第一和第二电致伸缩材料。第一电致伸缩材料位于第一和中间电极层之间。第二电致伸缩材料位于中间和第二电极层之间。第一电致伸缩材料具有邻接第一电极部分的第一长度和邻接第二电极部分的第二长度。第二电致伸缩材料具有邻接第四电极部分的第三长度和与第五电极部分相邻的第四长度。附加第一和第二电致伸缩材料，使得分别在第一和第三长度以及第二和第四长度上的差异变化导致复合侧向运动。

10. 发明授权

US07037076B2 Shape memory alloy device and control method 有权
标题翻译：形状记忆合金装置及控制方法
公开(公告)号：US07037076B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-02
申请号：US10217351
申请日：2002-08-10
申请人： A. Dean Jacot , Robert T. Ruggeri , Dan J. Clingman
发明人： A. Dean Jacot , Robert T. Ruggeri , Dan J. Clingman
IPC分类号： F04D29/36
CPC分类号： F03G7/065 , B64C11/44 , B64C2027/7288
摘要： A preferred rotary actuator includes an actuator assembly having a torque tube formed of a shape memory alloy (SMA), a superelastic NiTinol return spring associated with the torque tube and adapted to bias the torque tube toward an initial position, and a torque tube heating element, especially a thermoelectric device, for switching the SMA to cause rotation to an object connected to the actuator or to generate a torque upon that object. The torque tube (24) includes a proximal end (32) and a distal end (34). The return spring and torque tube are connected at their ends, with the torque tube being pretwisted while in a martensitic state relative to the spring. Activation of the heating element causes the torque tube to enter an austenitic state in which it returns to its previous untwisted configuration. Removal of heat allows the torque tube to return to a martensitic state, when the return spring retwists the torque tube. A unique locking assembly 22 is used with the preferred actuator assembly. A helicopter blade twist rotation system for a rotorcraft blade 200 having a blade root 202 and a tip 204 includes a SMA rotary actuator 18 located within the blade near the blade root, and a passive torque tube (206) located within the blade and having a proximal end connected to the rotary actuator and a distal end connected to the blade near to the blade tip.
摘要翻译：优选的旋转致动器包括致动器组件，该致动器组件具有由形状记忆合金（SMA）形成的扭矩管，与扭矩管相关联的适于将扭矩管偏压到初始位置的超弹性NiTinol复位弹簧，以及扭矩管加热元件特别是热电装置，用于切换SMA以使连接到致动器的物体转动，或产生该物体上的扭矩。扭矩管（24）包括近端（32）和远端（34）。复位弹簧和扭矩管在其端部连接，扭矩管在相对于弹簧处于马氏体状态时被扭曲。加热元件的激活导致扭矩管进入奥氏体状态，在该奥氏体状态下，其返回到其先前的未扭转构型。当返回弹簧重新扭转扭矩管时，去除热量允许扭矩管返回马氏体状态。独特的锁定组件22与优选的致动器组件一起使用。用于具有叶片根部202和尖端204的旋翼飞机刀片200的直升机叶片扭转旋转系统包括位于叶片附近的叶片根部内的SMA旋转致动器18和位于叶片内的被动扭矩管（206），并且具有近端连接到旋转致动器，并且远端连接到叶片靠近叶片尖端。

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