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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Electrochromic device
    • 电致变色装置
    • US4775227A
    • 1988-10-04
    • US870033
    • 1986-06-03
    • Jack Silver
    • Jack Silver
    • G02F1/17G02F1/15G02F1/163G02F1/01
    • G02F1/15G02F1/163
    • An electrochromic device consists of the layers: tin-oxide-coated glass; rare earth diphthalocyanine (REDPC); membrane electrolyte; REDPC; tin-oxide-coated glass. The REDPC is the electrochromic layer and contains a mixture of rare earths as obtained from a natural deposit without being individually separated. The REDPC is preheated to purify it and then sublimed into position as the device is assembled.The device is driven by a controller which is limited to the voltage range +2V to -1V, whereby only the colors red, green and blue are obtainable, that is, although the REDPC at -1.5V would show purple, this is deliberately foregone to prolong its life.The REDPC may be further mixed with tin phthalocyanine chloride or ruthenium, iron, zinc or cobalt phthalocyanine.
    • 电致变色装置由以下层组成:氧化锡涂层玻璃; 稀土二酞菁(REDPC); 膜电解质; REDPC; 氧化锡涂层玻璃。 REDPC是电致变色层,并且包含从天然沉积物获得的稀土的混合物,而不是单独分离。 REDPC被预热以净化,然后在装置组装时升华到适当的位置。 该器件由限制在+ 2V至-1V的电压范围的控制器驱动,从而只能获得红色,绿色和蓝色的颜色,也就是说,尽管-1.5V的REDPC将呈现紫色,但这是故意放弃的 延长其使用寿命。 REDPC可以与锡酞菁氯化物或钌,铁,锌或钴酞菁进一步混合。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • PROTECTION OF PLASTICS
    • 塑料保护
    • US20100307055A1
    • 2010-12-09
    • US12739043
    • 2008-10-22
    • Jack SilverRobert Withnall
    • Jack SilverRobert Withnall
    • A01G9/14F21V9/06
    • C09K11/643A01G9/1438C08J5/18C08K3/013C08K3/22C09K11/02H01L33/44H01L33/50H01L33/56Y02A40/252Y02E10/52
    • There are disclosed plastics materials (110; 520; 640) that include one or more phosphors (210) for absorbing ultraviolet (UV) light (170, 420) and re-radiating (160, 410) the light at a longer wavelength, for example the red wavelengths at 680 nm and 700 nm used by a plant (130) for photosynthesis. Such plastics materials may be used to protect the plastic (110, 500) from UV-induced degradation. In another embodiment, a light source (600) is provided with an encapsulant (640) that contains a phosphor (210) to prevent UV-light from escaping from the light source. Examples of the phosphor (210) are iron activated lithium aluminate phosphor although the phosphor may be based on lattices comprising, for example, aluminates, silicates, aluminosilicates, phosphates or borates or mixtures thereof. The phosphors may include activators/co-activators/sensitizers based on transition metals or lanthanides.
    • 公开了一种塑料材料(110; 520; 640),其包括用于吸收紫外线(UV)光(170,420)的一个或多个磷光体(210)并且以更长的波长重新辐射(160,410)光, 例如植物(130)用于光合作用的680nm和700nm处的红色波长。 这种塑料材料可用于保护塑料(110,500)免受紫外线引起的降解。 在另一个实施例中,光源(600)设置有包含磷光体(210)的密封剂(640),以防止UV光从光源逸出。 磷光体(210)的实例是铁活化的铝酸锂磷光体,尽管磷光体可以基于包括例如铝酸盐,硅酸盐,硅铝酸盐,磷酸盐或硼酸盐或其混合物的晶格。 磷光体可以包括基于过渡金属或镧系元素的活化剂/共激活剂/敏化剂。
    • 9. 再颁专利
    • Pharmaceutical compositions
    • 药物组合物
    • USRE35948E
    • 1998-11-03
    • US397321
    • 1995-02-17
    • Robert C. HiderGeorge KontoghiorghesJack Silver
    • Robert C. HiderGeorge KontoghiorghesJack Silver
    • C09K3/00A61K31/44A61K31/4406A61K31/4412A61K31/4418A61K31/4425A61K31/4427A61M1/36A61P3/00A61P39/02C07D213/69C07D213/70C07D213/75C07D309/40C07D401/12
    • C07D213/69
    • Pharmaceutical compositions containing a 3-hydroxypyrid-2-one or 3-hydroxypyrid one in which the hydrogen atom attached to the nitrogen atom is replaced by an aliphatic acyl group, by an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, or by an aliphatic hydrocarbon group substituted by one or, except in the case of ionizable groups, more than one substituent selected from aliphatic acyl, alkoxy, aliphatic amine, aliphatic amide, carboxy, aliphatic ester, halogen, hydroxy and sulpho groups and, optionally, in which one or more of the hydrogen atoms attached to ring carbon atoms are replaced by one of said substituents, by an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, or by an aliphatic hydrocarbon group substituted by an alkoxy, aliphatic ester, halogen or hydroxy group, but excluding compounds in which said replacement of hydrogen atoms in the compound is effected only by aliphatic hydrocarbon groups, or a salt thereof containing a physiologically acceptable ion or ions, are of value for removing toxic amounts of metals, particularly iron, from the body.
    • 含有与氮原子连接的氢原子被脂肪族酰基或脂肪族烃基取代的3-羟基吡啶-2-酮或3-羟基吡啶类的药物组合物,或被脂肪族烃基取代的脂肪族烃基, 除了可离子化基团,多于一个选自脂族酰基,烷氧基,脂族胺,脂族酰胺,羧基,脂族酯,卤素,羟基和磺基的取代基,以及任选地,其中一个或多个氢原子 通过脂族烃基或被烷氧基,脂族酯,卤素或羟基取代的脂肪族烃基取代环碳原子的一个取代基,但不包括其中所述取代氢原子的化合物 化合物仅由脂族烃基或其含有生理上可接受的离子或离子的盐进行,对于除去有毒量的元 ls,特别是铁,从身体。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Electrochromic device
    • 电致变色装置
    • US5521745A
    • 1996-05-28
    • US140064
    • 1994-01-24
    • Jack SilverPeter J. Lukes
    • Jack SilverPeter J. Lukes
    • C09K9/02G02F1/15G02F1/153
    • G02F1/15C09K9/02
    • An electrochromic device comprises two electrodes separated by an electrolytic medium and means to permit the application of a potential between the electrodes, so as to create a circuit for charge transfer, and an electrochromic material in contact with the electrolyte and an electrode so that a change in spectral properties of the material is detectable from the exterior of the device, the electrochromic material comprising an aluminium and/or silicon containing monophthalocyanine or monotetrabenzoazaporphyrin complex.
    • PCT No.PCT / GB92 / 00797 Sec。 371日期:1994年1月24日 102(e)日期1994年1月24日PCT提交1992年4月30日PCT公布。 WO92 / 19694 PCT出版物 日期:1992年11月12日。电致变色装置包括由电解质介质分离的两个电极和允许在电极之间施加电位的装置,以便产生用于电荷转移的电路,以及与电解质接触的电致变色材料 和电极,使得材料的光谱性能的变化可从器件的外部检测到,电致变色材料包含含铝和/或硅的单酞菁或单四苯并卟啉络合物。