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    • 3. 发明申请
    • CATALYST
    • WO2019102197A1
    • 2019-05-31
    • PCT/GB2018/053374
    • 2018-11-22
    • JOHNSON MATTHEY FUEL CELLS LIMITED
    • MARTINEZ BONASTRE, AlejandroSHARMAN, JonathanSPIKES, Geoffrey
    • H01M4/92H01M4/86H01M8/1018H01M4/88
    • H01M4/926H01M4/8652H01M4/8828H01M4/921H01M8/1018
    • The use of an electrocatalyst material in an anode catalyst layer, wherein the electrocatalyst material comprises a support material, the support material comprising a plurality of individual support particles or aggregates wherein each individual support particle or aggregate has dispersed thereon (i) first particles and (ii) second particles, wherein: (i) the first particles comprise Pt optionally alloyed with an alloying metal X1; wherein the optional alloying metal X1 is selected from the group consisting of Rh, Ti, Os, V, Co, Ni, Ga, Hf, Sn, Ir, Pd, Mo, Zn, W, Zr and Re; (ii) the second particles consist essentially of a second metal or a second metal compound wherein the second metal is selected from the group consisting of Ir and Ru and the second metal compound comprises lrX2 wherein X2 is selected from the group consisting of Ta, Nb, Ru, Ni and Co; and wherein if the first particles consist of Pt then the second particles do not comprise IrTa; and wherein if the first particles consist of Pt without alloying metal X1 and the second particles consist essentially of a second metal which is Ir, each individual support particle or aggregate of the support material of the electrocatalyst material has dispersed thereon only the said first and second particles; or wherein each individual support particle or aggregate has dispersed thereon (i) first particles and (ii) third particles, wherein: (iii) the third particles comprise Au or a third metal alloy; wherein the third metal alloy is selected from the group consisting of AuX3 and PdX4, wherein X3 is selected from the group consisting of Pt, Pd, Cu, Ir and Sn; and X4 is selected from the group consisting of Hg, Au, Sn, Co, Ni, Ga, In, Zn, W and Pb.
    • 6. 发明申请
    • CATALYST
    • 催化剂
    • WO2017203257A1
    • 2017-11-30
    • PCT/GB2017/051476
    • 2017-05-25
    • JOHNSON MATTHEY FUEL CELLS LIMITED
    • SHARMAN, Jonathan David BreretonMARTINEZ BONASTRE, AlejandroSPIKES, Geoffrey
    • H01M4/86H01M4/88H01M4/92H01M8/1018
    • An electrocatalyst material comprising: (i) a support material comprising a plurality of individual support particles or aggregates; (ii) first particles comprising a first metal and an alloying metal; and (iii) second particles consisting of a second metal or a second metal oxide, wherein the second metal is platinum or iridium; wherein each individual support particle or aggregate has dispersed thereon first particles and second particles, characterised in that the mean average particle size of the second particles is smaller than the mean average particle size of the first particles is disclosed. The electrocatalyst material has particular use in an electrode, such as the cathode, of an electrochemical cell, such as a fuel cell.
    • 电催化剂材料,其包含:(i)包含多个单独的载体颗粒或聚集体的载体材料; (ii)包含第一金属和合金化金属的第一颗粒; 和(iii)由第二金属或第二金属氧化物组成的第二颗粒,其中第二金属是铂或铱; 其中每个单独的载体颗粒或聚集体上分散有第一颗粒和第二颗粒,其特征在于第二颗粒的​​平均颗粒尺寸小于第一颗粒的平均颗粒尺寸。 电催化剂材料特别用于电化学电池如燃料电池的电极,如阴极。