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    • 3. 发明公开
    • FERRITIC STAINLESS STEEL HAVING EXCELLENT CORROSION RESISTANCE AND ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, SOLID POLYMER FUEL CELL SEPARATOR, AND SOLID POLYMER FUEL CELL
    • 具有优良的耐腐蚀性和导电性,用于生产IT,以及固体高分子型燃料电池FESTPOLYMERBRENNSTOFFZELLENSEPARATOR铁素体不锈钢
    • EP2626440A1
    • 2013-08-14
    • EP11830806.3
    • 2011-10-06
    • JFE Steel Corporation
    • ISHII, TomohiroISHIKAWA, ShinUJIRO, Takumi
    • C22C38/00C22C38/22C22C38/54C23C22/34H01M8/02H01M8/10
    • C22C38/22B21B1/28C22C38/001C22C38/002C22C38/004C22C38/005C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/18C22C38/20C22C38/24C22C38/26C22C38/28C22C38/32C22C38/44C23G1/086H01M8/021H01M2008/1095Y02E60/50Y02P70/56
    • An object is to provide ferritic stainless steel excellent in corrosion resistance and conductivity that can be ideally used for a separator of a proton-exchange membrane fuel cell, which has low contact resistance and is possible to ensure corrosion resistance in a potential range in which Cr exhibits transpassive dissolution. Specifically, a ferritic stainless steel excellent in corrosion resistance and conductivity and a method for manufacturing the same, the stainless steel having a chemical composition containing, by mass%, C: 0.001% or more and 0.05% or less, Si: 0.001% or more and 0.5% or less, Mn: 0.001% or more and 1.0% or less, Al: 0.001% or more and 0.5% or less, N: 0.001% or more and 0.05% or less, Cr; 17% or more and 23% or less, Mo: 0.1% or less and the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities and a passivation film on the surface of the stainless steel which is obtained by immersing the stainless steel in a solution for an immersion treatment, said solution mainly contains hydrofluoric acid or a liquid mixture of hydrofluoric acid and nitric acid, and in said solution the relationship [HF]≥[HNO 3 ] is satisfied, where [HF] denotes the concentration of hydrofluoric acid (mass%) and [HNO 3 ] denotes the concentration of nitric acid (mass%).
    • 一个目的是提供优良的铁素体不锈钢的耐腐蚀性和导电性也可理想地被用于质子交换膜燃料电池的分离器,其具有低的接触电阻,并且能够确保耐腐蚀性在其中的Cr的电位范围 展品反式被动溶解。 具体而言,铁素体不锈钢具有优异的耐腐蚀性和导电性和用于制造其的方法,具有如下化学成分,以质量%计含有C的不锈钢:0.001%以上且0.05%以下,Si:0.001%或 以上且0.5%以下,Mn:0.001%以上且1.0%以下,Al:0.001%以上且0.5%以下,N:0.001%以上且0.05%以下,Cr; 17%或更多和23%或以下,Mo:0.1%以下,余量由Fe和不可避免的杂质和钝化膜,在不锈钢的表面全部是由浸渍在不锈钢中的溶液用于向浸渍处理而得到的 ,所说的溶液主要含有氢氟酸或氢氟酸和硝酸的液体混合物,并在所述溶液中的关系[HF]‰¥[HNO 3]的关系,其中[HF]表示氢氟酸的浓度(质量%) 和[HNO 3]表示的硝酸(质量%)的浓度。