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1. 发明授权

US07304440B2 Electron-emitting apparatus 有权
标题翻译：电子发射装置
公开(公告)号：US07304440B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-04
申请号：US11236422
申请日：2005-09-27
申请人： Iwao Ohwada , Takayoshi Akao , Tetsuyuki Kameji , Hirokazu Nakamura
发明人： Iwao Ohwada , Takayoshi Akao , Tetsuyuki Kameji , Hirokazu Nakamura
IPC分类号： G05F1/00
CPC分类号： H01J1/30 , B82Y10/00 , G09G3/22 , G09G2320/0238 , H01J1/312 , H01J1/32 , H01J31/127 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An electron emitting apparatus includes a lower electrode, an emitter section made of a dielectric material, a plurality of upper electrodes having micro through holes, and a collector electrode opposing the upper electrodes. In this electron-emitting apparatus, electrons are accumulated in the emitter section by controlling the potential difference (drive voltage) between the lower and upper electrodes with respect to the potential of the lower electrode to a negative predetermined voltage. At this time, the collector electrode of the electron-emitting apparatus is grounded. Thus, unnecessary electron-emitting is suppressed. Subsequently, the drive voltage is changed to a positive predetermined voltage. As a result, polarization reversal occurs in the emitter section, and accumulated electros are emitted through the micro through holes in the upper electrodes by Coulomb repulsion. At this time, a positive voltage Vc is applied to the collector electrode to give large energy to accelerate the electrons.
摘要翻译：电子发射装置包括下电极，由介电材料制成的发射极部分，具有微通孔的多个上电极和与上电极相对的集电极。在该电子发射装置中，通过将下电极和上电极之间的电位差（驱动电压）相对于下电极的电位控制为负的预定电压，将电子累积在发射极部分。此时，电子发射设备的集电极接地。因此，抑制不必要的电子发射。随后，驱动电压变为正的预定电压。结果，在发射极部分发生极化反转，并且通过库仑斥力通过上电极中的微通孔发射积聚的电子。此时，向集电极施加正电压Vc以产生大的能量来加速电子。

2. 发明申请

US20060192213A1 Light-emitting device 审中-公开
标题翻译：发光装置
公开(公告)号：US20060192213A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-31
申请号：US11360249
申请日：2006-02-23
申请人： Iwao Ohwada , Tetsuyuki Kameji , Hirokazu Nakamura
发明人： Iwao Ohwada , Tetsuyuki Kameji , Hirokazu Nakamura
IPC分类号： H01L33/00
CPC分类号： H01J63/06
摘要： A light-emitting device includes electron emitters for planarly emitting electrons, collector electrodes disposed to face corresponding one electron emitter, and a phosphor formed near the collector electrodes. During a period when electrons are emitted from the electron emitter, a collector voltage is applied to each of the collector electrodes in the sequence. Electrons are attracted toward a region of the phosphor in the vicinity of the collector electrode to which the collector voltage is applied, and impinge on the region of the phosphor, whereby light is emitted therefrom. The remaining region of the phosphor emit afterglow.
摘要翻译：发光装置包括用于平面发射电子的电子发射体，设置成面对相应的一个电子发射体的集电极和在集电极附近形成的荧光体。在从电子发射体发射电子的期间，按照序列将集电极电压施加到每个集电极。电子被吸引到集电极电压附近的磷光体的区域，并且照射在荧光体的区域上，从而发光。荧光体的剩余区域发光余辉。

3. 发明申请

US20060082318A1 Electron-emitting apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：电子发射装置
公开(公告)号：US20060082318A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-20
申请号：US11236423
申请日：2005-09-27
申请人： Iwao Ohwada , Takayoshi Akao , Tetsuyuki Kameji , Hirokazu Nakamura
发明人： Iwao Ohwada , Takayoshi Akao , Tetsuyuki Kameji , Hirokazu Nakamura
IPC分类号： H05B37/00
CPC分类号： G09G3/22 , B82Y10/00 , G09G2310/0275 , G09G2310/06 , G09G2320/043 , G09G2330/025 , H01J1/312 , H05B41/2806 , Y02B20/22
摘要： An electron-emitting element has an electron emission unit including a lower electrode, an emitter section composed of a dielectric material, and an upper electrode having a plurality of micro through holes; and a power supply for applying a power supply voltage to the electron emission unit. During the period between the point at which emission of electrons accumulated in the emitter section is started and the point at which the electron emission is completed, the power supply generates a first power supply voltage, whose absolute value changes with forming a sinusoidal wave so that the potential of the upper electrode is higher than the potential of the lower electrode. During the period between the point at which the electron accumulation in the emitter section is started and the point at which the electron accumulation is completed, the power supply generates a second power supply voltage whose absolute value increases with forming a sinusoidal wave so that the potential of the lower electrode is higher than the potential of the upper electrode.
摘要翻译：电子发射元件具有电子发射单元，其包括下电极，由电介质材料构成的发射极部分和具有多个微通孔的上电极; 以及用于向电子发射单元施加电源电压的电源。在开始发射部分的电子发射点与电子发射完成点之间的时间段期间，电源产生第一电源电压，其绝对值随着形成正弦波而改变，使得上电极的电位高于下电极的电位。在开始发射部分的电子积分点和电子积累完成点之间的时间段期间，电源产生绝对值随形成正弦波而增加的第二电源电压，使得电位下电极的电位高于上电极的电位。

4. 发明申请

US20060118827A1 Electron-emitting apparatus 有权
标题翻译：电子发射装置
公开(公告)号：US20060118827A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-08
申请号：US11236422
申请日：2005-09-27
申请人： Iwao Ohwada , Takayoshi Akao , Tetsuyuki Kameji , Hirokazu Nakamura
发明人： Iwao Ohwada , Takayoshi Akao , Tetsuyuki Kameji , Hirokazu Nakamura
IPC分类号： H01L23/58
CPC分类号： H01J1/30 , B82Y10/00 , G09G3/22 , G09G2320/0238 , H01J1/312 , H01J1/32 , H01J31/127 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An electron emitting apparatus includes a lower electrode, an emitter section made of a dielectric material, a plurality of upper electrodes having micro through holes, and a collector electrode opposing the upper electrodes. In this electron-emitting apparatus, electrons are accumulated in the emitter section by controlling the potential difference (drive voltage) between the lower and upper electrodes with respect to the potential of the lower electrode to a negative predetermined voltage. At this time, the collector electrode of the electron-emitting apparatus is grounded. Thus, unnecessary electron-emitting is suppressed. Subsequently, the drive voltage is changed to a positive predetermined voltage. As a result, polarization reversal occurs in the emitter section, and accumulated electros are emitted through the micro through holes in the upper electrodes by Coulomb repulsion. At this time, a positive voltage Vc is applied to the collector electrode to give large energy to accelerate the electrons.
摘要翻译：电子发射装置包括下电极，由介电材料制成的发射极部分，具有微通孔的多个上电极和与上电极相对的集电极。在该电子发射装置中，通过将下电极和上电极之间的电位差（驱动电压）相对于下电极的电位控制为负的预定电压，将电子累积在发射极部分。此时，电子发射设备的集电极接地。因此，抑制不必要的电子发射。随后，驱动电压变为正的预定电压。结果，在发射极部分发生极化反转，并且通过库仑斥力通过上电极中的微通孔发射积聚的电子。此时，向集电极施加正电压Vc以产生大的能量来加速电子。

5. 发明申请

US20060082317A1 Electron-emitting apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：电子发射装置
公开(公告)号：US20060082317A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-20
申请号：US11235678
申请日：2005-09-26
申请人： Iwao Ohwada , Takayoshi Akao , Tetsuyuki Kameji , Hirokazu Nakamura
发明人： Iwao Ohwada , Takayoshi Akao , Tetsuyuki Kameji , Hirokazu Nakamura
IPC分类号： H05B37/00
CPC分类号： G09G3/22 , G09G2310/06 , G09G2310/066 , G09G2320/043 , G09G2330/021
摘要： An electron-emitting apparatus includes an element having a lower electrode, an emitter section composed of a dielectric material, and an upper electrode having a plurality of micro through holes: and a drive voltage applying circuit having a power supply and a circuit that applies a voltage generated by the power supply between the lower electrode and the upper electrode. In order to emit electrons accumulated in the emitter section, the power supply generates a voltage gradually increasing from a first voltage to a second voltage. In order to accumulate electrons In the emitter section, the power supply generates a voltage gradually decreasing from the second voltage to the first voltage. A rapid change in element voltage and excessive element current can thereby be avoided, and unnecessary electron emission can be prevented.
摘要翻译：一种电子发射设备包括具有下电极的元件，由电介质材料构成的发射极部分和具有多个微通孔的上电极;以及驱动电压施加电路，具有电源和电路，由下电极和上电极之间的电源产生的电压。为了发射累积在发射极部分中的电子，电源产生从第一电压逐渐增加到第二电压的电压。为了积累电子在发射极部分中，电源产生从第二电压逐渐降低到第一电压的电压。因此可以避免元件电压和元件电流过大的快速变化，并且可以防止不必要的电子发射。

6. 发明申请

US20060132024A1 Electron-emitting apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：电子发射装置
公开(公告)号：US20060132024A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-22
申请号：US11224689
申请日：2005-09-12
申请人： Tsutomu Nanataki , Iwao Ohwada , Takayoshi Akao , Hirokazu Nakamura
发明人： Tsutomu Nanataki , Iwao Ohwada , Takayoshi Akao , Hirokazu Nakamura
IPC分类号： H01J3/00 , H01J63/04
CPC分类号： H01J1/312 , B82Y10/00 , H01J1/30 , H01J1/32 , H01J29/467 , H01J31/127
摘要： An electron-emitting apparatus includes an emitter section made of a dielectric material, lower electrodes, upper electrodes having micro through holes, insulating layers disposed on the upper surface of the emitter section and between the adjacent upper electrodes, and focusing electrodes to which a predetermine potential is applied and which are disposed on the insulating layers. The electron-emitting apparatus applies a negative potential to the upper electrode to accumulate electrons in the emitter section and then applies a positive potential to the upper electrode. As a result, the polarization of the emitter section is reversed, and the accumulated electrons are emitted through the micro through holes in the upper electrodes by Coulomb repulsion. Owing to electric fields generated by the focusing electrodes, the emitted electrons travel in the upward direction of the upper electrode without spreading into a shape of a cone.
摘要翻译：电子发射装置包括由电介质材料制成的发射极部分，下电极，具有微通孔的上电极，设置在发射极部分的上表面和相邻上电极之间的绝缘层，以及预定的施加电位并且设置在绝缘层上。电子发射装置向上电极施加负电位以在发射极部分中积聚电子，然后向上电极施加正电位。结果，发射极部分的极化反转，并且累积的电子通过库仑排斥通过上电极中的微通孔发射。由于聚焦电极产生的电场，发射的电子沿着上电极的向上方向移动，而不会扩散成锥形。

7. 发明授权

US08554122B2 Fixing device and image forming apparatus provided with same 有权
标题翻译：固定装置和具有该装置的图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US08554122B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-08
申请号：US13053521
申请日：2011-03-22
申请人： Masaya Asakawa , Takashi Yamanaka , Hirokazu Nakamura , Noriko Inoue , Masaki Amemiya
发明人： Masaya Asakawa , Takashi Yamanaka , Hirokazu Nakamura , Noriko Inoue , Masaki Amemiya
IPC分类号： G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/2028 , G03G2215/2032
摘要： A fixing device is provided in which a rotation member and a roller are caused to rotate pressing against each other, a recording paper is sandwiched and transported in a nip region between the rotation member and the roller, a leading edge of a peeling plate is positioned with respect to a peripheral surface of the rotation member, and the recording paper is separated from the rotation member by the peeling plate. In this fixing device, a surface of the peeling plate faces a transport route of the recording paper. Furthermore, in this fixing device, a contact member is provided that contacts a rear surface of the peeling plate displaced in a direction in which the leading edge of the peeling plate approaches the peripheral surface of the rotation member and prohibits displacement of the peeling plate after contact of the peeling plate to the contact member.
摘要翻译：提供一种定影装置，其中使旋转构件和辊彼此相对旋转，记录纸在旋转构件和辊之间的夹持区域中夹持并传送，剥离板的前缘定位相对于旋转构件的周面，并且记录纸通过剥离板与旋转构件分离。在该定影装置中，剥离板的表面面对记录纸的输送路径。此外，在该定影装置中，设置接触构件，其接触剥离板的后表面，该剥离板的后表面沿着剥离板的前边缘接近旋转构件的外周表面的方向移位，并且禁止剥离板的位移之后剥离板与接触构件的接触。

8. 发明申请

US20080079901A1 Slit lamp microscope and ophthalmic laser treatment apparatus with the microscope 有权
标题翻译：狭缝灯显微镜和眼科激光治疗仪用显微镜
公开(公告)号：US20080079901A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-03
申请号：US11902617
申请日：2007-09-24
申请人： Hirokazu Nakamura
发明人： Hirokazu Nakamura
IPC分类号： A61B3/135
CPC分类号： A61B3/135 , A61F9/008 , A61F9/00821 , A61F2009/00863 , A61F2009/00872
摘要： A binocular slit lamp microscope for observing a patient's eye, comprises: an objective lens; binocular eyepieces; and a mechanism that includes a plurality of optical systems and is arranged to switch the optical systems to be selectively placed in a predetermined position between the objective lens and the binocular eyepieces on an observation optical path, the mechanism including a variable magnification optical system for changing observation magnification and a viewing angle changing optical system for changing a viewing angle between a right viewing path and a left viewing path.
摘要翻译：一种用于观察患者眼睛的双目裂隙灯显微镜，包括：物镜; 双眼目镜; 以及包括多个光学系统并且被布置成将光学系统选择性地放置在观察光路上的物镜和双目目镜之间的预定位置的机构，该机构包括可变放大率光学系统，用于改变观察倍率和用于改变右视道和左观察路径之间的视角的视角改变光学系统。

9. 发明授权

US07229435B2 Ophthalmic laser treatment apparatus 失效
标题翻译：眼科激光治疗仪
公开(公告)号：US07229435B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-12
申请号：US10128461
申请日：2002-04-24
申请人： Hirokazu Nakamura
发明人： Hirokazu Nakamura
IPC分类号： A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61F9/00821 , A61B18/22 , A61B2018/207 , A61F9/008 , A61F2009/00863
摘要： An ophthalmic laser treatment apparatus which irradiates a laser beam to a patient's eye to be treated is disclosed. The apparatus includes: a first optical fiber which delivers a first laser beam emitted from a first laser source; a first light delivery optical system which forms an image of an emission end surface of the first optical fiber on the affected part of the eye in a predetermined first spot size being in a range of 50 μm to 1000 μm; a second optical fiber which delivers a second laser beam emitted from a second laser source; and a second light delivery optical system which forms an image of an emission end surface of the second optical fiber on the affected part of the eye in a predetermined second spot size in a range of 500 μm to 7000 μm.
摘要翻译：公开了一种将激光照射到患者眼睛上的眼科激光治疗装置。该装置包括：第一光纤，其传送从第一激光源发射的第一激光束; 第一光输送光学系统，其以预定的第一光斑尺寸形成在50μm至1000μm的范围内的眼睛的患部上的第一光纤的发射端面的图像; 第二光纤，其传送从第二激光源发射的第二激光束; 以及第二光输送光学系统，其以500μm至7000μm的范围内的预定的第二光点尺寸在眼睛的患部上形成第二光纤的发射端面的图像。

10. 发明授权

US07156509B2 Image forming apparatus 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US07156509B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-02
申请号：US10767750
申请日：2004-01-28
申请人： Masaki Matsushita , Hirokazu Nakamura , Naozumi Ueno , Hisashi Yoshimura , Takashi Gotoh , Akio Matsumoto , Hiroshi Ishii
发明人： Masaki Matsushita , Hirokazu Nakamura , Naozumi Ueno , Hisashi Yoshimura , Takashi Gotoh , Akio Matsumoto , Hiroshi Ishii
IPC分类号： B41J2/175
CPC分类号： B41J2/175 , B41J2/17513 , B41J2/17556 , B41J2/17563 , B41J2/17566
摘要： An image forming apparatus includes an ink tank; and an ink supplying path for supplying the ink from the ink tank to a print head, wherein the ink supplying path therein includes a filter, which generates negative pressure when the ink is supplied, the negative pressure being smaller than ink absorbing pressure of a nozzle of the print head. Further, the ink tank therein includes, for example, a porous ink absorbing body for retaining ink. The image forming apparatus satisfies: F′
摘要翻译：图像形成装置包括墨盒; 以及用于将油墨从墨水罐供给到打印头的供墨路径，其中，所述供墨路径包括过滤器，当所述墨水供应时产生负压，所述负压小于喷嘴的吸墨压力的打印头。此外，其中的墨水盒包括例如用于保持墨水的多孔墨水吸收体。图像形成装置满足：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> F'<1 /（NR）<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas “end =”tail“？>其中F（m）表示过滤器的过滤精度; 在墨盒内容纳墨水吸收体之前，N（单元/ m）表示吸墨体的孔密度; 并且R表示压缩性，该压缩率是当墨水吸收体在油墨吸收体被包含在墨水容器中之前在墨水容器中被压缩状态包含在墨水吸收体中时的墨水吸收体的体积比，条件当过滤器的开口为圆时，F'= F; F'=√{平方根（其他情况下为2.F）

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