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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method of synthesizing macrolide compounds
    • 大环内酯类化合物的合成方法
    • US08314218B2
    • 2012-11-20
    • US12604618
    • 2009-10-23
    • Zita MendesAntónio Carlos Silva HenriquesWilliam Heggie
    • Zita MendesAntónio Carlos Silva HenriquesWilliam Heggie
    • C07H17/00C07G3/00
    • C07H17/08
    • The present invention relates to methods for synthesizing macrolide compounds which are known to have antibacterial activity, and are useful in the therapy of bacterial infections in mammals. More specifically, the invention relates to methods for synthesizing the macrolide antibiotic, gamithromycin utilizing a novel configuration of catalysts, chemical structures, and/or methods. An embodiment of the present invention may include allowing multiple chemical reactions to proceed without the isolation of chemical intermediates. Thus, multiple reactions may occur in one reaction vessel allowing for a considerable decrease in the cycle-time. The present invention also provides a novel method for inhibiting degradation while isolating a structure of a pharmaceutical composition.
    • 本发明涉及已知具有抗菌活性的大环内酯类化合物的合成方法,并且可用于哺乳动物细菌感染的治疗。 更具体地说,本发明涉及利用催化剂的新型结构,化学结构和/或方法合成大环内酯类抗生素,吡咯霉素的方法。 本发明的一个实施方案可以包括允许多个化学反应进行而不隔离化学中间体。 因此,在一个反应​​容器中可能发生多次反应,允许循环时间显着降低。 本发明还提供了用于在分离药物组合物的结构的同时抑制降解的新方法。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Process for the preparation of tamsulosin and intermediates thereof
    • 制备坦索罗辛及其中间体的方法
    • US08017803B2
    • 2011-09-13
    • US11721028
    • 2005-01-18
    • Zita MendesJoana BaptistaDionisio MartinWilliam Heggie
    • Zita MendesJoana BaptistaDionisio MartinWilliam Heggie
    • C07C311/39C07C311/40
    • C07C303/38C07B2200/07C07C303/08C07C303/22C07C309/49C07C311/37C07C309/88
    • A process for producing tamsulosin of formula I and pharmaceutically acceptable addition salts, thereof comprises the steps of: a) Reacting compound R,R-[2-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-ethyl]-(1-phenyl-ethyl)-amine of formula II or a salt thereof  with chlorosulfonic acid with or without an organic solvent, to obtain compound R,R-2-methoxy-5-[2-(1-phenyl-ethylamino)-propyl]-benzenesulfonic acid of formula III b) Hydrogenolysis of compound R,R-2-methoxy-5-[2-(1-phenyl-ethylamino)-propyl]-benzenesulfonic acid of formula III or a salt thereof carried out in an alcohol in the presence of a palladium catalyst using hydrogen or a source of hydrogen, to obtain compound R-(−)-5-(2-amino-propyl)-2-methoxy-benzenesulfonic acid of formula IV c) Reacting primary amine R-(−)-5-(2-amino-propyl)-2-methoxy-benzenesulfonic acid of formula IV, or a salt thereof, with a compound of formula V  wherein X represents an halogen atom selected from the group consisting of Cl; Br and I, to obtain 5-{(2R)-2-[2-(2-ethoxy-phenoxy)-ethylamino]-propyl}-2-methoxy-benzenesulfonic acid compound of formula VI d) Reacting compound of formula VI with an halogenating agent, to obtain the corresponding sulfonylchloride of formula VII. e) Reacting compound VII with ammonia to obtain compound I.
    • 制备式I的坦索罗辛及其药学上可接受的加成盐的方法包括以下步骤:a)使化合物R,R- [2-(4-甲氧基 - 苯基)-1-甲基 - 乙基] - (1-苯基 - 乙基) - 胺或其盐与有机溶剂或不含有机溶剂的氯磺酸反应,得到化合物R,R-2-甲氧基-5- [2-(1-苯基 - 乙基氨基) - 丙基] - 苯磺酸 式III的酸b)在存在下在醇中进行的式III化合物R,R-2-甲氧基-5- [2-(1-苯基 - 乙基氨基) - 丙基] - 苯磺酸或其盐的氢解 使用氢或氢源的钯催化剂,得到式IV化合物R - ( - ) - 5-(2-氨基 - 丙基)-2-甲氧基 - 苯磺酸c)将伯胺R - ( - ) -5-(2-氨基 - 丙基)-2-甲氧基 - 苯磺酸或其盐与式V化合物反应,其中X表示选自Cl的卤素原子; Br和I得到式VI的5 - {(2R)-2- [2-(2-乙氧基 - 苯氧基) - 乙基氨基] - 丙基} -2-甲氧基 - 苯磺酸化合物d)将式VI化合物与 卤化剂,得到相应的式VII的磺酰氯。 e)将化合物VII与氨反应得到化合物I.
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Process for the preparation of tamsulosin and intermediates thereof
    • 制备坦索罗辛及其中间体的方法
    • US20090234154A1
    • 2009-09-17
    • US11721028
    • 2005-01-18
    • Zita MendesJoana BaptistaDionisio MartinWilliam Heggie
    • Zita MendesJoana BaptistaDionisio MartinWilliam Heggie
    • C07C309/30C07C303/38
    • C07C303/38C07B2200/07C07C303/08C07C303/22C07C309/49C07C311/37C07C309/88
    • A process for producing tamsulosin of formula I and pharmaceutically acceptable addition salts, thereof comprises the steps of: a) Reacting compound R,R-[2-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-ethyl]-(1-phenyl-ethyl)-amine of formula II or a salt thereof  with chlorosulfonic acid with or without an organic solvent, to obtain compound R,R-2-methoxy-5-[2-(1-phenyl-ethylamino)-propyl]-benzenesulfonic acid of formula III b) Hydrogenolysis of compound R,R-2-methoxy-5-[2-(1-phenyl-ethylamino)-propyl]-benzenesulfonic acid of formula III or a salt thereof carried out in an alcohol in the presence of a palladium catalyst using hydrogen or a source of hydrogen, to obtain compound R-(−)-5-(2-amino-propyl)-2-methoxy-benzenesulfonic acid of formula IV c) Reacting primary amine R-(−)-5-(2-amino-propyl)-2-methoxy-benzenesulfonic acid of formula IV, or a salt thereof, with a compound of formula V  wherein X represents an halogen atom selected from the group consisting of Cl; Br and I, to obtain 5-{(2R)-2-[2-(2-ethoxy-phenoxy)-ethylamino]-propyl}-2-methoxy-benzenesulfonic acid compound of formula VI d) Reacting compound of formula VI with an halogenating agent, to obtain the corresponding sulfonylchloride of formula VII. e) Reacting compound VII with ammonia to obtain compound I.
    • 制备式I的坦索罗辛及其药学上可接受的加成盐的方法包括以下步骤:a)使化合物R,R- [2-(4-甲氧基 - 苯基)-1-甲基 - 乙基] - (1-苯基 - 乙基) - 胺或其盐与有机溶剂或不含有机溶剂的氯磺酸反应,得到化合物R,R-2-甲氧基-5- [2-(1-苯基 - 乙基氨基) - 丙基] - 苯磺酸 式III的酸b)在存在下在醇中进行的式III化合物R,R-2-甲氧基-5- [2-(1-苯基 - 乙基氨基) - 丙基] - 苯磺酸或其盐的氢解 使用氢或氢源的钯催化剂,得到式IV化合物R - ( - ) - 5-(2-氨基 - 丙基)-2-甲氧基 - 苯磺酸c)将伯胺R - ( - ) -5-(2-氨基 - 丙基)-2-甲氧基 - 苯磺酸或其盐与式V化合物反应,其中X表示选自Cl的卤素原子; Br和I得到式VI的5 - {(2R)-2- [2-(2-乙氧基 - 苯氧基) - 乙基氨基] - 丙基} -2-甲氧基 - 苯磺酸化合物d)将式VI化合物与 卤化剂,得到相应的式VII的磺酰氯。 e)将化合物VII与氨反应得到化合物I.