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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Optical fiber amplifier using optical fiber having a portion which suppresses nonlinear optical phenomena
    • 使用具有抑制非线性光学现象的部分的光纤的光纤放大器
    • US06266180B1
    • 2001-07-24
    • US09339188
    • 1999-06-24
    • Shinya InagakiKeiko TakedaKaoru MoriyaHiroshi Onaka
    • Shinya InagakiKeiko TakedaKaoru MoriyaHiroshi Onaka
    • H01S310
    • H01S3/06754H01S3/06716H01S3/06745H01S3/06758H01S3/1603
    • An optical amplifier which suppresses the occurrence of a nonlinear optical phenomena, such as four-wave mixing. The optical amplifier includes an optical fiber doped with a rare earth element, and a light source providing excitation light to the fiber so that a wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) light is amplified as the WDM light travels through the fiber from a first point to a second point along the fiber. A third point exists along the fiber between the first and second points at which a power of the WDM light substantially reaches a level producing a nonlinear optical phenomenal. A first portion of the fiber is between the first point and the third point, and a second portion of the fiber is between the third point and the second point. The second portion suppresses the occurrence of the nonlinear optical phenomena as compared to the first portion. The second portion can have various different constructions to provide the required suppression effect.
    • 抑制诸如四波混频的非线性光学现象的发生的光放大器。 光放大器包括掺杂有稀土元素的光纤和向光纤提供激发光的光源,使得当WDM光从第一点传播到第一点时,波分复用(WDM)光被放大 第二点沿着纤维。 在第一和第二点之间的光纤上存在第三点,在该点处,WDM光的功率基本上达到产生非线性光学现象的电平。 纤维的第一部分在第一点和第三点之间,纤维的第二部分在第三点和第二点之间。 与第一部分相比,第二部分抑制非线性光学现象的发生。 第二部分可以具有各种不同的结构以提供所需的抑制效果。