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1. 发明授权

US5244512A Method for treating metal surface with zinc phosphate 失效
标题翻译：用磷酸锌处理金属表面的方法
公开(公告)号：US5244512A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-14
申请号：US883438
申请日：1992-05-15
申请人： Isao Kawasaki , Minoru Ishida , Asao Mochizuki , Haruo Kojima
发明人： Isao Kawasaki , Minoru Ishida , Asao Mochizuki , Haruo Kojima
IPC分类号： C23C22/34 , C23C22/36
CPC分类号： C23C22/362 , C23C22/365
摘要： A method for treating a metal surface with zinc phosphate of this invention can treat an iron-based surface, a zinc-based surface, an aluminum-based surface as well as a metal surface having two kinds or more of these surfaces with the same zinc phosphate treating solution, and even if treating times increases, the method makes it possible to form a coating film having superior adhesion and high corrosion resistance under a stable condition, and also, it prevents a precipitate formed by a metal ion eluted from a metal surface to be treated, especially, by an aluminum ion. A complex fluoride compound contained in said zinc phosphate treating solution of coming in contact with a metal surface is added so that a concentration (unit: g/l) converted into at least one of a hexafluorosilicic acid group (SiF.sub.6.sup.2-) and a tetrafluoroboric acid group (BF.sub.4.sup.-), with an aluminum ion concentration (unit: g/l) contained in said treating solution, is satisfactory for the following equation (I). ##EQU1##

2. 发明授权

US07436353B2 Transmitting-receiving module of radar system 有权
标题翻译：雷达系统的发射接收模块
公开(公告)号：US07436353B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-14
申请号：US11509765
申请日：2006-08-25
申请人： Haruo Kojima
发明人： Haruo Kojima
IPC分类号： G01S7/02 , G01S13/00
CPC分类号： G01S7/034
摘要： A transmitting-receiving module of a radar system which is an embodiment of the present invention, includes, a transmitting circuit for sending transmitting RF signal, a three terminal circulator having three terminals and with the first terminal of which is connected a transmitting-receiving antenna, a first RF switch which is connected with the second terminal of the three terminal circulator and the output can be switched over, a second RF switch with input which can be switched over, an attenuator connected between the first RF switch and the second switch, and a receiving circuit connected with the output terminal of the second RF switch, when radar signal is being transmitted, the first RF switch is connected with the attenuator, and the second RF switch is not connected with the attenuator, when radar signal is being received, the first RF switch is connected with the second RF switch directly or connected through a low noise amplifier.
摘要翻译：作为本发明的实施例的雷达系统的发送接收模块包括：发送发送RF信号的发送电路，具有三个终端的三端环行器，其第一端连接有发送接收天线可以将与三端环行器的第二端连接的第一RF开关和输出切换，具有能切换的输入的第二RF开关，连接在第一RF开关和第二开关之间的衰减器，以及与所述第二RF开关的输出端子连接的接收电路，当正在发送雷达信号时，当接收到雷达信号时，所述第一RF开关与所述衰减器连接，并且所述第二RF开关不与所述衰减器连接，第一RF开关直接与第二RF开关连接或通过低噪声放大器连接。

3. 发明授权

US07009462B2 Limiter circuit 有权
标题翻译：限制器电路
公开(公告)号：US07009462B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US10785064
申请日：2004-02-25
申请人： Haruo Kojima
发明人： Haruo Kojima
IPC分类号： H01P1/22
CPC分类号： H01P1/227
摘要： A limiter circuit comprises a quarter-wave transmission line, a first limiter element, a first DC return element, a second limiter element and a second DC return element. The quarter-wave transmission line, which has a predetermined characteristic impedance, comprises a signal line conductor and a common line conductor. The first limiter element is connected through a termination between the signal line conductor and the common line conductor at one side of the transmission line. The first DC return element is connected in parallel with the first limiter element. The second limiter element is connected between the signal line conductor and the common line conductor at another side of the transmission line. The second DC return element is connected to in parallel with the second limiter element.
摘要翻译：限幅器电路包括四分之一波长传输线，第一限幅元件，第一直流返回元件，第二限幅元件和第二直流返回元件。具有预定特性阻抗的四分之一波长传输线包括信号线导体和公共线导体。第一限幅器元件通过信号线导体和传输线一侧的公共线路导体之间的端接连接。第一直流返回元件与第一限幅元件并联连接。第二限制器元件连接在信号线导体和传输线另一侧的公共线路导体之间。第二直流返回元件与第二限幅元件并联连接。

4. 发明授权

US4278865A Gas shielded stud welding method 失效
标题翻译：气体保护螺柱焊接方法
公开(公告)号：US4278865A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-14
申请号：US30467
申请日：1979-04-16
申请人： Hiroyuki Watanabe , Eiji Miyoshi , Haruo Kojima , Takeshi Yoshida , Masaaki Kato , Shizuo Miyazaki
发明人： Hiroyuki Watanabe , Eiji Miyoshi , Haruo Kojima , Takeshi Yoshida , Masaaki Kato , Shizuo Miyazaki
IPC分类号： B23K9/20
CPC分类号： B23K9/201
摘要： A stud welding method uses an inert mixed gas as arc shield in performing stud welding on a base metal, such as, vehicle body, by utilizing the stud, e.g. a T-stud, as an electrode, the stud serving as the positive pole while the base metal serves as the negative pole to thereby prevent formation of oxide film on the base metal surface during the welding, the inert mixed gas comprising carbon dioxide gas and argon gas.
摘要翻译：螺柱焊接方法使用惰性混合气体作为电弧屏蔽，通过利用螺柱（例如，螺柱）来执行诸如车身等基础金属的螺柱焊接。作为电极的T形螺柱，作为正极的螺柱，而基体金属作为负极，从而防止在焊接时在基体金属表面上形成氧化膜，惰性混合气体包括二氧化碳气体和氩气。

5. 发明授权

US08581664B2 Pulse electric power amplification apparatus 有权
标题翻译：脉冲电力放大装置
公开(公告)号：US08581664B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-12
申请号：US13331492
申请日：2011-12-20
申请人： Haruo Kojima
发明人： Haruo Kojima
IPC分类号： H03G9/00 , H03F3/04 , H03F3/72
CPC分类号： H03F3/72 , H03F2200/405 , H03F2203/7227
摘要： A pulse electric power amplification apparatus includes first, second, final-stage and drive amplification devices. In initial stage, the first device in upstream, having a predetermined thermal time constant, receives a high frequency signal while the second device in downstream, having a different thermal time constant, is cascade-connected to it. In final stage, the drive device drives the final-stage device in downstream, which is cascade-connected to the second device. The apparatus further includes a power supply switching circuit, first and second differentiating circuits. The first and second differentiating circuits, having time constants corresponding to thermal time constants of the first and second devices, respectively, receive a pulse signal with which the high frequency signal is modulated. The power supply switching circuit, also receiving the pulse signal, switches a voltage outputted from a positive bias power supply and inputs the switched voltage to the first, second, drive and final-stage devices.
摘要翻译：脉冲电力放大装置包括第一，第二，末级和驱动放大装置。在初始阶段，具有预定的热时间常数的上游的第一设备接收高频信号，而具有不同热时间常数的下游的第二设备与其级联连接。在最后阶段，驱动装置驱动下游的最后级装置，该下级装置级联连接到第二装置。该装置还包括电源开关电路，第一和第二微分电路。具有分别对应于第一和第二装置的热时间常数的时间常数的第一和第二微分电路接收高频信号被调制的脉冲信号。也接收脉冲信号的电源开关电路切换从正偏置电源输出的电压，并将切换的电压输入到第一，第二驱动和最后级装置。

6. 发明申请

US20070115170A1 Transmitting-receiving module of radar system 有权
标题翻译：雷达系统的发射接收模块
公开(公告)号：US20070115170A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-24
申请号：US11509765
申请日：2006-08-25
申请人： Haruo Kojima
发明人： Haruo Kojima
IPC分类号： H04B7/00 , G01S1/00 , G01S3/00 , G01S5/00
CPC分类号： G01S7/034
摘要： A transmitting-receiving module of a radar system which is an embodiment of the present invention, includes, a transmitting circuit for sending transmitting RF signal, a three terminal circulator having three terminals and with the first terminal of which is connected a transmitting-receiving antenna, a first RF switch which is connected with the second terminal of the three terminal circulator and the output can be switched over, a second RF switch with input which can be switched over, an attenuator connected between the first RF switch and the second switch, and a receiving circuit connected with the output terminal of the second RF switch, when radar signal is being transmitted, the first RF switch is connected with the attenuator, and the second RF switch is not connected with the attenuator, when radar signal is being received, the first RF switch is connected with the second RF switch directly or connected through a low noise amplifier.
摘要翻译：作为本发明的实施例的雷达系统的发送接收模块包括：发送发送RF信号的发送电路，具有三个终端的三端环行器，其第一端连接有发送接收天线可以将与三端环行器的第二端连接的第一RF开关和输出切换，具有能切换的输入的第二RF开关，连接在第一RF开关和第二开关之间的衰减器，以及与所述第二RF开关的输出端子连接的接收电路，当正在发送雷达信号时，当接收到雷达信号时，所述第一RF开关与所述衰减器连接，并且所述第二RF开关不与所述衰减器连接，第一RF开关直接与第二RF开关连接或通过低噪声放大器连接。

7. 发明申请

US20050024159A1 Limiter circuit 有权
标题翻译：限制器电路
公开(公告)号：US20050024159A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-03
申请号：US10785064
申请日：2004-02-25
申请人： Haruo Kojima
发明人： Haruo Kojima
IPC分类号： H01P1/00 , H01P1/22 , H03G11/00 , H03G11/02
CPC分类号： H01P1/227
摘要： A limiter circuit comprises a quarter-wave transmission line, a first limiter element, a first DC return element, a second limiter element and a second DC return element. The quarter-wave transmission line, which has a predetermined characteristic impedance, comprises a signal line conductor and a common line conductor. The first limiter element is connected through a termination between the signal line conductor and the common line conductor at one side of the transmission line. The first DC return element is connected in parallel with the first limiter element. The second limiter element is connected between the signal line conductor and the common line conductor at another side of the transmission line. The second DC return element is connected to in parallel with the second limiter element.
摘要翻译：限幅器电路包括四分之一波长传输线，第一限幅器元件，第一直流返回元件，第二限幅元件和第二直流返回元件。具有预定特性阻抗的四分之一波长传输线包括信号线导体和公共线导体。第一限幅器元件通过信号线导体和传输线一侧的公共线路导体之间的端接连接。第一直流返回元件与第一限幅元件并联连接。第二限制器元件连接在信号线导体和传输线另一侧的公共线路导体之间。第二直流返回元件与第二限幅元件并联连接。

8. 发明授权

US06762493B2 Microwave integrated circuit 有权
标题翻译：微波集成电路
公开(公告)号：US06762493B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-13
申请号：US10385525
申请日：2003-03-12
申请人： Haruo Kojima , Tomoyuki Kitani
发明人： Haruo Kojima , Tomoyuki Kitani
IPC分类号： H01L2334
CPC分类号： H01L23/66 , H01L24/45 , H01L24/48 , H01L24/49 , H01L2223/665 , H01L2224/05599 , H01L2224/32225 , H01L2224/45014 , H01L2224/45144 , H01L2224/48011 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48137 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/4823 , H01L2224/48599 , H01L2224/4911 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/0105 , H01L2924/01065 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/12033 , H01L2924/1305 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/19041 , H01L2924/19107 , H01L2924/30107 , H01L2924/3011 , H01L2924/30111 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A microwave integrated circuit, includes: a dielectric substrate having a signal line on a front surface of the dielectric substrate and a mount pad disposed adjacent to an end of the signal line in a longitudinal direction of the signal line; a semiconductor chip having an upper electrode and a lower electrode provided on opposite surfaces of the semiconductor chip, the lower electrode being mounted on the mount pad; a bonding block connecting a bottom surface of the bonding block to the end in the longitudinal direction of the signal line; and a wiring member configured to bond the upper electrode of the semiconductor chip and a top surface of the bonding block together.
摘要翻译：一种微波集成电路，包括：电介质基板，其具有在所述电介质基板的前表面上的信号线和在所述信号线的纵向方向上与所述信号线的端部相邻设置的安装焊盘; 半导体芯片，其具有设置在所述半导体芯片的相对表面上的上电极和下电极，所述下电极安装在所述安装焊盘上; 接合块，其将所述接合块的底面与所述信号线的长度方向的端部连接; 以及布线构件，其被配置为将所述半导体芯片的上电极和所述接合块的顶表面接合在一起。

9. 发明授权

US07423491B2 Semiconductor amplifier 失效
标题翻译：半导体放大器
公开(公告)号：US07423491B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-09
申请号：US11742263
申请日：2007-04-30
申请人： Haruo Kojima
发明人： Haruo Kojima
IPC分类号： H03F1/52
CPC分类号： H03F1/52 , H03F1/523 , H03F2200/75
摘要： A first power source 11 for supplying a bias voltage to a gate electrode G of a field effect transistor 13, which amplifies high-frequency signals, and a second power source 15 for supplying a bias voltage to a drain electrode D of the field effect transistor 13 are provided. The protective resistance 12 is connected between the gate electrode G of the field effect transistor 13 and the first power source 11, and the bias voltage controller 14 is connected between the drain electrode D of the field effect transistor 13 and the second power source 11. Further, a voltage detector 16 is connected between both ends of the protective resistance 12 to detect a voltage drop generated between both ends of the protective resistance 12, when a rectified current flows to the gate electrode G from the drain electrode D of the field effect transistor 13.
摘要翻译：用于向放大高频信号的场效应晶体管13的栅电极G提供偏置电压的第一电源11和用于向场效应晶体管的漏电极D提供偏置电压的第二电源15 13。保护电阻12连接在场效应晶体管13的栅电极G和第一电源11之间，偏置电压控制器14连接在场效应晶体管13的漏电极D和第二电源11之间。此外，当整流的电流从场效应的漏电极D流到栅电极G时，电压检测器16连接在保护电阻12的两端之间，以检测保护电阻12的两端之间产生的电压降晶体管13。

10. 发明授权

US07262668B2 Semiconductor amplifier 有权
标题翻译：半导体放大器
公开(公告)号：US07262668B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-28
申请号：US11148168
申请日：2005-06-09
申请人： Haruo Kojima
发明人： Haruo Kojima
IPC分类号： H03F1/52
CPC分类号： H03F1/52 , H03F1/523 , H03F2200/75
摘要： A first power source 11 for supplying a bias voltage to a gate electrode G of a field effect transistor 13, which amplifies high-frequency signals, and a second power source 15 for supplying a bias voltage to a drain electrode D of the field effect transistor 13 are provided. The protective resistance 12 is connected between the gate electrode G of the field effect transistor 13 and the first power source 11, and the bias voltage controller 14 is connected between the drain electrode D of the field effect transistor 13 and the second power source 11. Further, a voltage detector 16 is connected between both ends of the protective resistance 12 to detect a voltage drop generated between both ends of the protective resistance 12, when a rectified current flows to the gate electrode G from the drain electrode D of the field effect transistor 13.
摘要翻译：用于向放大高频信号的场效应晶体管13的栅电极G提供偏置电压的第一电源11和用于向场效应晶体管的漏电极D提供偏置电压的第二电源15 13。保护电阻12连接在场效应晶体管13的栅电极G和第一电源11之间，偏置电压控制器14连接在场效应晶体管13的漏电极D和第二电源11之间。此外，当整流的电流从场效应的漏电极D流到栅电极G时，电压检测器16连接在保护电阻12的两端之间，以检测保护电阻12的两端之间产生的电压降晶体管13。

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