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1. 发明授权

US5901264A Solar resistant optical fiber and method 失效
标题翻译：太阳能光纤和方法
公开(公告)号：US5901264A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-04
申请号：US873818
申请日：1997-06-12
申请人： Irfan Camlibel , David J. Voss , Theodore C. Rich
发明人： Irfan Camlibel , David J. Voss , Theodore C. Rich
IPC分类号： C03C3/06 , C03C25/10 , C03C25/22 , C03C25/60 , G02B6/02
CPC分类号： C03C25/607 , C03C25/107 , C03C25/22 , C03C3/06 , G02B6/02395 , C03C2201/21
摘要： Solar resistant fused silica optical fiber is made by heating the starter rod, drawing the fiber, and preferably immediately diffusing hydrogen into the fiber, then promptly covering the hydrogen diffused fiber with hermetic coating to trap the hydrogen within the fiber. The presence of hydrogen in the fiber neutralizes UV radiation induced defects and because the hydrogen can only migrate through the fiber ends, the life of the solar resistant fiber for transmission wavelengths is increased by several years over conventional solar resistant fiber.
摘要翻译：太阳能熔融硅石光纤是通过加热起始杆，拉伸纤维，优选立即将氢扩散到纤维中，然后用气密性涂层迅速覆盖氢扩散纤维，以将氢捕获在纤维内。纤维中氢的存在中和紫外线辐射诱发的缺陷，并且由于氢气只能通过纤维端部迁移，与传统的太阳能耐热纤维相比，用于传输波长的太阳能耐热纤维的寿命提高了几年。

2. 发明授权

US06766086B1 Optical fiber array with precise fiber positioning 失效
标题翻译：具有精密光纤定位的光纤阵列
公开(公告)号：US06766086B1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-20
申请号：US10087455
申请日：2002-03-01
申请人： Jonathan Sherman , Theodore C. Rich , Irfan Camlibel
发明人： Jonathan Sherman , Theodore C. Rich , Irfan Camlibel
IPC分类号： G02B600
CPC分类号： G02B6/3839 , G02B6/3636 , G02B6/3644 , G02B6/3664 , G02B6/3688 , G02B6/3692
摘要： Optical fiber array apparatus comprising housing front mask having a matrix of fiber seating openings each opening having one or more side walls. An optical fiber extends through each opening and means presses the fiber side surface into engagement with the one or more side walls to precisely position and secure the fiber. Bonding material then fills all voids in and around the opeining. In one embodiment, a clamping wafer behind the front mask moves to clamp the fibers to the front mask opening walls. In another, the front mask defines flexing arms with distal ends that clamp fibers to opening walls and in yet another elongated flexible members lie along front mask slots to clamp fibers in openings that communicate into the slots.
摘要翻译：光纤阵列装置，包括壳体前掩模，其具有纤维座的开口，每个开口具有一个或多个侧壁。光纤延伸穿过每个开口，并且装置将纤维侧表面挤压成与一个或多个侧壁接合以精确地定位和固定光纤。粘合材料然后填充所有的孔隙，并在其周围。在一个实施例中，前掩模后面的夹紧晶片移动以将纤维夹持到前掩模开口壁。另一方面，前掩模定义了具有远端的弯曲臂，其将纤维夹紧到开口壁，并且在另一个细长的柔性构件中沿着前掩模狭槽倾斜以将纤维夹在与槽沟通的开口中。

3. 发明授权

US06470123B1 Large optical fiber array assembly and method 失效
标题翻译：大光纤阵列组装及方法
公开(公告)号：US06470123B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-22
申请号：US09841686
申请日：2001-04-24
申请人： Jonathan Sherman , Irfan Camlibel , Theodore C. Rich , Ernest J. Rich
发明人： Jonathan Sherman , Irfan Camlibel , Theodore C. Rich , Ernest J. Rich
IPC分类号： G02B604
CPC分类号： G02B6/3885 , G02B6/3636 , G02B6/3644 , G02B6/3664 , G02B6/3672 , G02B6/3676 , G02B6/3692 , G02B6/3835 , G02B6/3837 , G02B6/4202 , G02B6/4292
摘要： A high density optical fiber array assembly and assembly method includes a housing securing a front array mask etched with extreme precision to define openings arranged in a predetermined pattern. A series of guide plates form a series of fiber guide channels that align with the mask openings, which plates are stacked within the housing so that the bottom of one acts as a cover for the channels of another. Fibers can be tool inserted along the channels as one group, such as a row of fibers, or manually inserted and advanced sequentially. Alternately, the mask and guide plate stack are mounted to and within a mounting block and the mounting block assembly inserted into the assembly housing substantially all remaining voids in the housing are filled with bonding material.
摘要翻译：高密度光纤阵列组装和组装方法包括固定以极精度蚀刻的前阵列掩模的壳体，以限定以预定图案布置的开口。一系列引导板形成一系列与掩模开口对准的纤维引导通道，这些板被堆叠在壳体内，使得其底部作为另一个的通道的盖。纤维可以沿着通道作为一组插入，例如一排纤维，或者依次手动插入和进行。或者，掩模和引导板堆叠被安装到安装块内并且在安装块内并且安装块组件插入到组件壳体中，基本上所有的壳体中剩余的空隙都填充有接合材料。

4. 发明授权

US4252457A Optical fiber-to-metal hermetic seal 失效
标题翻译：光纤到金属密封
公开(公告)号：US4252457A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-24
申请号：US919491
申请日：1978-06-27
申请人： Walter W. Benson , Irfan Camlibel , Donald R. Mackenzie , Theodore C. Rich
发明人： Walter W. Benson , Irfan Camlibel , Donald R. Mackenzie , Theodore C. Rich
IPC分类号： G02B6/42 , G02B6/44 , C03B23/20 , B25G3/28
CPC分类号： G02B6/4202 , G02B6/4248 , G02B6/4428 , Y10T403/35 , Y10T403/4983
摘要： A process for hermetically sealing an optical fiber to a metal housing is described. An optical fiber 12 is threaded through a thick-walled metal tube 10 which has a bore 11 of slightly larger diameter than the fiber. The tube and fiber are inserted in a pneumatically operated collet and uniform radial pressure is applied to the tube to form a unitary hermetic assembly. Metal tube 10 is characterized in that it has or, prior to forming the assembly, is annealed to have a Rockwell hardness of less that 15 T 15. At this value the metal is soft and the pressure required to cause the metal to cold flow around the fiber is less than that required to break the fiber. The tube is then soldered or otherwise secured in a hole in the housing, thus completing the hermetic seal. Such a seal is useful in hermetic packaging of optical devices. It is advantageous over the prior art for its simplicity and inexpensiveness. The technique is suited to high yield mass production of reliable seals.
摘要翻译：描述了将光纤气密地密封到金属外壳的工艺。光纤12穿过厚壁的金属管10，其具有比光纤稍大的直径的孔11。将管和纤维插入气动操作的夹头中，并将均匀的径向压力施加到管上以形成整体密封组件。金属管10的特征在于，其具有或者在组装之前被退火以具有小于15T 15的洛氏硬度。在该值下，金属是软的，并且导致金属冷却流动所需的压力纤维比破碎纤维所需的纤维少。然后将管子焊接或以其他方式固定在壳体中的孔中，从而完成气密密封。这种密封件可用于光学装置的气密封装。由于其简单性和廉价性，优于现有技术。该技术适用于高产量大量生产可靠的密封件。

5. 发明授权

US06704483B2 Large optical fiber array assembly and method 失效
标题翻译：大光纤阵列组装及方法
公开(公告)号：US06704483B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-09
申请号：US10164912
申请日：2002-06-07
申请人： Jonathan Sherman , Irfan Camlibel , Theodore C. Rich , Ernest J. Rich
发明人： Jonathan Sherman , Irfan Camlibel , Theodore C. Rich , Ernest J. Rich
IPC分类号： G02B604
CPC分类号： G02B6/3885 , G02B6/3636 , G02B6/3644 , G02B6/3664 , G02B6/3672 , G02B6/3676 , G02B6/3692 , G02B6/3835 , G02B6/3837 , G02B6/4202 , G02B6/4292
摘要： A high density optical fiber array assembly and assembly method includes a housing securing a front array mask etched with extreme precision to define openings arranged in a predetermined pattern. A series of guide plates form a series of fiber guide channels that align with the mask openings, which plates are stacked within the housing so that the bottom of one acts as a cover for the channels of another. Fibers can be tool inserted along the channels as one group, such as a row of fibers, or manually inserted and advanced sequentially. Alternately, the mask and guide plate stack are mounted to and within a mounting block and the mounting block assembly inserted into the assembly housing substantially all remaining voids in the housing are filled with bonding material.
摘要翻译：高密度光纤阵列组装和组装方法包括固定以极精度蚀刻的前阵列掩模的壳体，以限定以预定图案布置的开口。一系列引导板形成一系列与掩模开口对准的纤维引导通道，这些板被堆叠在壳体内，使得其底部作为另一个的通道的盖。纤维可以沿着通道作为一组插入，例如一排纤维，或者依次手动插入和进行。或者，掩模和引导板堆叠被安装到安装块内并且在安装块内并且安装块组件插入到组件壳体中，基本上所有的壳体中剩余的空隙都填充有接合材料。

6. 发明授权

US06674947B2 High density, angled optical fiber array and method 失效
标题翻译：高密度，有角度的光纤阵列及方法
公开(公告)号：US06674947B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-06
申请号：US09792423
申请日：2001-02-23
申请人： Irfan Camlibel , Jonathan Sherman , Theodore C. Rich , Ernest J. Rich
发明人： Irfan Camlibel , Jonathan Sherman , Theodore C. Rich , Ernest J. Rich
IPC分类号： G02B604
CPC分类号： G02B6/3834 , B24B19/226 , G02B6/3644 , G02B6/3676 , G02B6/3863
摘要： A system of making high density optical fiber arrays that includes securing the optical fiber ends in the housing front mask openings, then lapping the fiber ends and front mask forward surface to angle the fiber end front surfaces so that reflected wave energy does not interfere with optical signal data when transmitted during use. The opening pattern is preferably 2×2 to 128×128 or higher. Several alternate lap tool designs are disclosed including translational and rotating laps formed from solid bodies or a series of stacked plates. Standard slurry grinding and polishing compounds can be applied as desired. If a layer of epoxy originally covers the mask front face, it is removed by the lap tool as the fiber ends are lapped.
摘要翻译：制造高密度光纤阵列的系统包括将光纤端部固定在壳体前掩模开口中，然后研磨光纤端部和前掩模前表面以使光纤端前表面成角度，使得反射波能量不会与光学干涉使用时发送时的信号数据。开口图案优选为2×2〜128×128以上。公开了几种替代搭接工具设计，包括由固体或一系列堆叠板形成的平移和旋转圈。可根据需要施加标准浆料研磨和抛光化合物。如果一层环氧树脂最初覆盖面罩前面，则当纤维末端被研磨时，它被搭接工具除去。

7. 发明授权

US5907650A High precision optical fiber array connector and method 失效
标题翻译：高精度光纤阵列连接器及方法
公开(公告)号：US5907650A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-25
申请号：US883066
申请日：1997-06-26
申请人： Jonathan Sherman , Irfan Camlibel , Ernest J. Rich , Theodore C. Rich
发明人： Jonathan Sherman , Irfan Camlibel , Ernest J. Rich , Theodore C. Rich
IPC分类号： G02B6/36 , G02B6/38 , G02B6/42
CPC分类号： G02B6/3834 , G02B6/3644 , G02B6/3672 , G02B6/3688 , G02B6/3835 , G02B6/3861 , G02B6/3863 , G02B6/4249
摘要： An optical fiber array connector in which the tolerance of the diameter of the mask openings are not factors in the overall positioning of the plurality of fibers. The array includes a mask element with rear and forward surfaces and a plurality of openings that communicate through these surfaces. A plurality of optical fibers include fiber ends having substantially truncated conical side surfaces that extend through the openings and engage the portions of the mask openings nearest the mask rear surface. A method includes preparing the fibers to form a conical surface at their distal ends, preparing the openings in the primary mask each with a diameter less than the diameter of the fiber cladding or second layer, inserting the conical fiber ends until the conical surfaces engage the mask opening walls, applying bonding material to the mask forward surface and exposed tips, grinding and polishing the exposed tips and bonding material surface to truncate the cones and expose the fiber core diameters.
摘要翻译：一种光纤阵列连接器，其中掩模开口的直径的公差不是多个光纤的整体定位中的因素。该阵列包括具有后表面和前表面的掩模元件和通过这些表面连通的多个开口。多根光纤包括具有基本上截头圆锥形侧表面的纤维端，其延伸穿过开口并且接合最靠近掩模背面的掩模开口的部分。一种方法包括制备纤维以在其远端处形成圆锥形表面，在初级掩模中制备各自具有小于纤维包层或第二层直径的直径的孔，插入锥形纤维末端，直到锥形表面接合掩模开口壁，将掩模材料施加到掩模前表面和暴露的尖端，研磨和抛光暴露的尖端并粘合材料表面以截断锥体并暴露纤芯直径。

8. 发明授权

US4611115A Laser etch monitoring system 失效
标题翻译：激光蚀刻监测系统
公开(公告)号：US4611115A
公开(公告)日：1986-09-09
申请号：US690868
申请日：1985-01-14
申请人： Theodore C. Rich
发明人： Theodore C. Rich
IPC分类号： B23K26/02 , H01S3/00 , H01J3/14 , G02B23/00
CPC分类号： H01S3/0014 , B23K26/035
摘要： An optical system transmits and reflects a laser beam along a common optical path between a laser generator and the target area on a workpiece. Illuminating light is transmitted along a portion of the optical path to the workpiece and is reflected therefrom to form an image of the target area projected onto a display screen. The reflected laser beam is focused at a detection point to monitor etch rate while the illuminating light is reflected adjacent thereto from the optical path to provide a visual indication of the laser beam locations on the workpiece corresponding to the image being simultaneously displayed.
摘要翻译：光学系统沿着激光发生器与工件上的目标区域之间的公共光路发射和反射激光束。照明光沿着光路的一部分被传送到工件并被反射，以形成投影到显示屏上的目标区域的图像。反射的激光束被聚焦在检测点以监测蚀刻速率，同时照明光从光路相邻地反射，以提供对应于同时显示的图像的工件上的激光束位置的视觉指示。

9. 发明授权

US4165496A Optical fiber light tap 失效
标题翻译：光纤灯丝
公开(公告)号：US4165496A
公开(公告)日：1979-08-21
申请号：US861288
申请日：1977-12-16
申请人： Mauro Di Domenico, Jr. , Michael A. Karr, III , Theodore C. Rich
发明人： Mauro Di Domenico, Jr. , Michael A. Karr, III , Theodore C. Rich
IPC分类号： G02B6/28 , H01S3/13 , G02B5/14
CPC分类号： G02B6/2817
摘要： An optical fiber tap is described which comprises a beamsplitter formed by positioning bevelled, parallel endfaces of two segments of optical fiber in coaxial alignment and in close proximity to each other. A suitable dielectric film, such as air, fills the gap between the endfaces. Light propagating into the tap from the first fiber segment is partially reflected and partially refracted at the bevelled endfaces. The refracted portion enters the second fiber segment and the reflected portion leaves the tap and is detected by a photodetector. By choice of the proper angle for the bevelled endfaces, the tap can be made substantially mode independent. A greater degree of mode independence can be obtained by interposing a steady-state mode exciter between the light source and the beamsplitter. The tap is particularly useful for semiconductor junction laser stabilization by the feedback arrangement described herein since the ratio of the intensity of the reflected portion to that of the refracted portion is substantially constant. A package assembly for use in the feedback arrangement is also described.
摘要翻译：描述了一种光纤抽头，其包括通过将两个光纤段的平行端面以同轴对准并且彼此靠近的方式定位成倾斜的平行端面而形成的分束器。诸如空气的合适的介电膜填充端面之间的间隙。从第一纤维段传播到龙头中的光部分地被反射并在倾斜的端面部分地折射。折射部分进入第二光纤段，反射部分离开水龙头并由光电检测器检测。通过选择倾斜端面的适当角度，可以使水龙头基本上与模式无关。通过在光源和分束器之间插入稳态模式激励器可以获得更大程度的模式独立性。由于反射部分的强度与折射部分的强度之比基本上是恒定的，因此通过本文所述的反馈装置对于半导体结激光器稳定性特别有用。还描述了用于反馈布置的封装组件。

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