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1. 发明授权

US09344190B2 Flexible placement of spectral inverters in optical networks 有权
公开(公告)号：US09344190B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-17
申请号：US14120298
申请日：2014-05-14
申请人： Inwoong Kim , Olga Vassilieva , Paparao Palacharla , Motoyoshi Sekiya
发明人： Inwoong Kim , Olga Vassilieva , Paparao Palacharla , Motoyoshi Sekiya
IPC分类号： H04B10/079 , H04B10/2507 , H04B10/2531
CPC分类号： H04B10/07953 , H04B10/2531 , H04B10/2543
摘要： Methods and systems are provided for flexible placement of spectral inverters in an optical network. The method includes identifying a first transmission path coupling a transmitter and a receiver. The first transmission path includes a first node for assignment of a first spectral inverter. The method further includes estimating a first optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) penalty of nonlinear phase noise (NLPN) on the first transmission path with the first spectral inverter assigned to the first node, and based on the first estimated OSNR penalty of NLPN being less than an NLPN penalty threshold, assigning the first spectral inverter to the first node.

2. 发明申请

US20150333825A1 Flexible placement of spectral inverters in optical networks 有权
标题翻译：频谱逆变器在光网络中的灵活放置
公开(公告)号：US20150333825A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-19
申请号：US14120298
申请日：2014-05-14
申请人： Inwoong Kim , Olga Vassilieva , Paparao Palacharla , Motoyoshi Sekiya
发明人： Inwoong Kim , Olga Vassilieva , Paparao Palacharla , Motoyoshi Sekiya
IPC分类号： H04B10/079
CPC分类号： H04B10/07953 , H04B10/2531 , H04B10/2543
摘要： Methods and systems are provided for flexible placement of spectral inverters in an optical network. The method includes identifying a first transmission path coupling a transmitter and a receiver. The first transmission path includes a first node for assignment of a first spectral inverter. The method further includes estimating a first optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) penalty of nonlinear phase noise (NLPN) on the first transmission path with the first spectral inverter assigned to the first node, and based on the first estimated OSNR penalty of NLPN being less than an NLPN penalty threshold, assigning the first spectral inverter to the first node.
摘要翻译：提供的方法和系统用于光谱逆变器在光网络中的灵活放置。该方法包括识别耦合发射机和接收机的第一传输路径。第一传输路径包括用于分配第一频谱反相器的第一节点。该方法还包括：估计第一传输路径上的非线性相位噪声（NLPN）的第一光信噪比（OSNR）损耗与分配给第一节点的第一频谱逆变器，并且基于第一估计的OSNR惩罚 NLPN小于NLPN惩罚阈值，将第一频谱逆变器分配给第一节点。

3. 发明授权

US08989571B2 In-band supervisory data modulation using complementary power modulation 有权
标题翻译：使用互补功率调制的带内监控数据调制
公开(公告)号：US08989571B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-24
申请号：US13620102
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Inwoong Kim , Olga Vassilieva , Paparao Palacharla , Motoyoshi Sekiya
发明人： Inwoong Kim , Olga Vassilieva , Paparao Palacharla , Motoyoshi Sekiya
IPC分类号： H04B10/08 , H04B17/00 , H04B10/04 , H04B10/12 , H04B10/077
CPC分类号： H04B10/0773 , H04B2210/074
摘要： According to an aspect of an embodiment, a method of modulating supervisory data onto an optical signal includes increasing a first power level of a first polarization component of an optical signal based on supervisory data. The method further includes decreasing a second power level of a second polarization component of the optical signal based on the supervisory data. The decrease in the second power level is substantially the same as the increase in the first power level such that a total power of the optical signal is substantially constant.
摘要翻译：根据实施例的一个方面，将监控数据调制到光信号上的方法包括基于监控数据增加光信号的第一偏振分量的第一功率电平。该方法还包括基于监视数据降低光信号的第二偏振分量的第二功率电平。第二功率电平的降低与第一功率电平的增加基本相同，使得光信号的总功率基本上恒定。

4. 发明授权

US08761600B2 In-band supervisory data modulation 有权
标题翻译：带内监控数据调制
公开(公告)号：US08761600B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-24
申请号：US13620172
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Inwoong Kim , Olga Vassilieva , Paparao Palacharla , Motoyoshi Sekiya
发明人： Inwoong Kim , Olga Vassilieva , Paparao Palacharla , Motoyoshi Sekiya
IPC分类号： H04B10/07 , H04B10/50
CPC分类号： H04B10/532 , H04B2210/074
摘要： According to an aspect of an embodiment, a method of modulating supervisory data onto an optical signal includes receiving supervisory data and adjusting a characteristic of a carrier of the optical signal for at least one of a first polarization component of the optical signal and a second polarization component of the optical signal based on the received supervisory data. The characteristic may be adjusted such that there is a relative difference between the characteristic for the first polarization component and the second polarization component. The relative difference of the characteristic between the first polarization component and the second polarization component may indicate the supervisory data. Alternately, the characteristic may be adjusted such that there is a change in a polarization orientation of the carrier on a Poincaré sphere that indicates the supervisory data.
摘要翻译：根据实施例的一个方面，一种将监控数据调制到光信号上的方法包括接收监控数据，并调整光信号的第一偏振分量和第二偏振中的至少一个的光信号的载波的特性基于所接收的监视数据的光信号的分量。可以调整特性，使得在第一偏振分量和第二偏振分量的特性之间存在相对差。第一偏振分量和第二偏振分量之间的特性的相对差异可以指示监控数据。或者，可以调整特性，使得在Poincaré球体上的载体的偏振取向有变化，指示监控数据。

5. 发明授权

US08942114B2 System and method for calculating utilization entropy 有权
标题翻译：计算利用熵的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08942114B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-27
申请号：US13165352
申请日：2011-06-21
申请人： Xi Wang , Inwoong Kim , Qiong Zhang , Paparao Palacharla , Motoyoshi Sekiya
发明人： Xi Wang , Inwoong Kim , Qiong Zhang , Paparao Palacharla , Motoyoshi Sekiya
IPC分类号： H04L12/26 , H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04L43/0882
摘要： A system and method are provided for monitoring traffic in a network comprising a plurality of links, wherein each of the plurality of links comprises a plurality of neighboring pairs of slots. The system and method may include identifying a first usage status and a second usage status, calculating a utilization entropy value based at least on the difference between the first and second usage status, iteratively calculating a set of utilization entropy values for a portion of the network, and calculating an overall utilization entropy value for the portion of the network under analysis based at least on a statistical analysis of the set of utilization entropy values.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于监视包括多个链路的网络中的业务的系统和方法，其中所述多个链路中的每一个包括多个相邻的时隙对。系统和方法可以包括识别第一使用状态和第二使用状态，至少基于第一和第二使用状态之间的差异来计算使用熵值，迭代地计算网络的一部分的一组利用熵值以及至少基于所述利用熵值集合的统计分析来计算所分析的网络的部分的总利用熵值。

6. 发明申请

US20120328286A1 System and Method for Calculating Utilization Entropy 有权
标题翻译：计算利用熵的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120328286A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-27
申请号：US13165352
申请日：2011-06-21
申请人： Xi Wang , Inwoong Kim , Qiong Zhang , Paparao Palacharla , Motoyoshi Sekiya
发明人： Xi Wang , Inwoong Kim , Qiong Zhang , Paparao Palacharla , Motoyoshi Sekiya
IPC分类号： H04B17/00 , H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04L43/0882
摘要： A system and method are provided for monitoring traffic in a network comprising a plurality of links, wherein each of the plurality of links comprises a plurality of neighboring pairs of slots. The system and method may include identifying a first usage status and a second usage status, calculating a utilization entropy value based at least on the difference between the first and second usage status, iteratively calculating a set of utilization entropy values for a portion of the network, and calculating an overall utilization entropy value for the portion of the network under analysis based at least on a statistical analysis of the set of utilization entropy values.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于监视包括多个链路的网络中的业务的系统和方法，其中所述多个链路中的每一个包括多个相邻的时隙对。系统和方法可以包括识别第一使用状态和第二使用状态，至少基于第一和第二使用状态之间的差异来计算使用熵值，迭代地计算网络的一部分的一组利用熵值以及至少基于所述利用熵值集合的统计分析来计算所分析的网络的部分的总利用熵值。

7. 发明申请

US20120263455A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CALCULATING SPECTRUM GRANULARITY IN FLEXIBLE GRID OPTICAL NETWORKS 有权
标题翻译：柔性网格光网络光谱粒度计算方法与系统
公开(公告)号：US20120263455A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-18
申请号：US13175154
申请日：2011-07-01
申请人： Xi Wang , Qiong Zhang , Inwoong Kim , Paparao Palacharla , Motoyoshi Sekiya
发明人： Xi Wang , Qiong Zhang , Inwoong Kim , Paparao Palacharla , Motoyoshi Sekiya
IPC分类号： H04B17/00
CPC分类号： H04J14/026 , H04J14/0224 , H04J14/0257
摘要： In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, a method may include determining individual spectrum requirements for each of a plurality of signals to be communicated in an optical network, wherein a first signal of the plurality of signals has a first spectrum requirement and a second signal of the plurality of signals has a second spectrum requirement. The method may also include calculating a minimum spectrum granularity based on the individual spectrum requirements. The method may further include assigning each particular signal a channel spectrum equal to an integer multiple of the minimum spectrum granularity.
摘要翻译：根据本公开的实施例，一种方法可以包括确定要在光网络中传送的多个信号中的每个信号的各个频谱要求，其中多个信号中的第一信号具有第一频谱要求和第二信号的多个信号具有第二频谱要求。该方法还可以包括基于各个频谱要求来计算最小频谱粒度。该方法还可以包括将每个特定信号分配为等于最小频谱粒度的整数倍的信道频谱。

8. 发明授权

US09083485B2 Defragmentation of optical networks 有权
标题翻译：光网络碎片整理
公开(公告)号：US09083485B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-14
申请号：US13445756
申请日：2012-04-12
申请人： Xi Wang , Inwoong Kim , Paparao Palacharla , Motoyoshi Sekiya
发明人： Xi Wang , Inwoong Kim , Paparao Palacharla , Motoyoshi Sekiya
IPC分类号： H04J14/02 , H04J14/00
CPC分类号： H04J14/0256 , H04J14/0212 , H04J14/0257 , H04J14/026 , H04J14/0298
摘要： According to an aspect of an embodiment, a method of spectrum defragmentation in an optical network may include assigning an optical signal within an optical network to a first frequency slot that spans a first portion of an optical spectrum of the optical network. The method may also include constructing a frequency slot dependency map based on the assignation of the optical signal to the frequency slot. The method may also include reassigning, as a result of an optical signal departure event, the optical signal to a second frequency slot based on the frequency slot dependency map. The second frequency slot may span a second portion of the optical spectrum of the optical network.
摘要翻译：根据实施例的一个方面，光网络中的频谱碎片整理的方法可以包括将光网络内的光信号分配到跨越光网络的光谱的第一部分的第一频率时隙。该方法还可以包括基于将光信号分配给频率隙来构建频率间隙依赖关系图。该方法还可以包括根据光信号离开事件将光信号重新分配到基于频率槽依赖性映射的第二时隙。第二频隙可以跨越光网络的光谱的第二部分。

9. 发明授权

US08989581B2 Wavelength reassignment in optical networks 有权
标题翻译：光网络中的波长重新分配
公开(公告)号：US08989581B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-24
申请号：US13427754
申请日：2012-03-22
申请人： Inwoong Kim , Paparao Palacharla , Xi Wang , Motoyoshi Sekiya
发明人： Inwoong Kim , Paparao Palacharla , Xi Wang , Motoyoshi Sekiya
IPC分类号： H04J14/02 , H04B10/572
CPC分类号： H04B10/572
摘要： An optical network for reassigning a carrier wavelength of an optical signal may include first and second optical nodes. The first optical node may be configured to transmit an optical signal along an optical path. The first optical node may also be configured to tune a carrier wavelength of the optical signal from a first wavelength to a second wavelength, according to a continuous function, to reassign the carrier wavelength of the optical signal. The second optical node may be configured to receive the optical signal and may include a feedback loop configured to adjust a wavelength of a reference optical signal to approximate the carrier wavelength of the optical signal.
摘要翻译：用于重新分配光信号的载波波长的光网络可以包括第一和第二光节点。第一光节点可以被配置为沿着光路传输光信号。第一光节点还可以被配置为根据连续功能将光信号的载波波长从第一波长调谐到第二波长，以重新分配光信号的载波波长。第二光节点可以被配置为接收光信号，并且可以包括被配置为调整参考光信号的波长以近似光信号的载波波长的反馈回路。

10. 发明授权

US08909049B2 Method and system for calculating spectrum granularity in flexible grid optical networks 有权
标题翻译：柔性网格光网络光谱粒度计算方法与系统
公开(公告)号：US08909049B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-09
申请号：US13175154
申请日：2011-07-01
申请人： Xi Wang , Qiong Zhang , Inwoong Kim , Paparao Palacharla , Motoyoshi Sekiya
发明人： Xi Wang , Qiong Zhang , Inwoong Kim , Paparao Palacharla , Motoyoshi Sekiya
IPC分类号： H04B10/00 , H04J14/02
CPC分类号： H04J14/026 , H04J14/0224 , H04J14/0257
摘要： In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, a method may include determining individual spectrum requirements for each of a plurality of signals to be communicated in an optical network, wherein a first signal of the plurality of signals has a first spectrum requirement and a second signal of the plurality of signals has a second spectrum requirement. The method may also include calculating a minimum spectrum granularity based on the individual spectrum requirements. The method may further include assigning each particular signal a channel spectrum equal to an integer multiple of the minimum spectrum granularity.
摘要翻译：根据本公开的实施例，一种方法可以包括确定要在光网络中传送的多个信号中的每个信号的各个频谱要求，其中多个信号中的第一信号具有第一频谱要求和第二信号的多个信号具有第二频谱要求。该方法还可以包括基于各个频谱要求来计算最小频谱粒度。该方法还可以包括将每个特定信号分配为等于最小频谱粒度的整数倍的信道频谱。

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