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1. 发明授权

US4495729A Pivotable sliding door for vehicles 失效
标题翻译：可转动滑动门车
公开(公告)号：US4495729A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-29
申请号：US331628
申请日：1981-12-17
申请人： Ingo Britzke , Dietmar Dilcher
发明人： Ingo Britzke , Dietmar Dilcher
IPC分类号： B60J5/06 , E05D15/10
CPC分类号： B60J5/062 , E05D15/1044 , E05D15/1068 , E05D2015/1055 , E05D2015/1076 , E05D2015/1086 , E05D2015/1097 , E05Y2900/506 , E05Y2900/51
摘要： A pivotable sliding door with a main track is suspended in a door frame with a running track by a suspension means having two staggerly jointed partial carriages, the rollers of one of the partial carriages rolling in the main track and the rollers of the other partial carriage rolling in the running track.
摘要翻译：具有主轨道的可枢转滑动门通过具有两个交错连接的部分滑架的悬挂装置悬挂在具有行驶轨道的门框中，部分滑架中的一个滚子在主轨道中滚动，另一部分滑架的滚子在跑道上滚动。

2. 发明授权

US4617756A Swingable sliding door for a motor vehicle utilizing a swing arm mounted on the body of the car 失效
标题翻译：用于机动车辆的可摆动滑动门，其利用安装在汽车车身上的摆臂
公开(公告)号：US4617756A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-21
申请号：US716049
申请日：1985-03-26
申请人： Dietmar Dilcher
发明人： Dietmar Dilcher
IPC分类号： B60J5/06 , E05D15/10
CPC分类号： E05D15/1081 , B60J5/06 , E05D2015/1055 , E05D2015/1057 , E05D2015/1089 , E05Y2900/531
摘要： A swingable sliding door for a motor vehicle comprising a door panel movable between open and closed positions for a door opening in a body. A swing arm is pivotably connected to the body and a carriage is pivotably connected to the swing arm. An elongated support is mounted on the door panel and the carriage is slidably mounted on the support for undergoing slidable movement thereon as the door panel travels between its open and closed positions. The carriage is preferably in the form of a sleeve and the elongated support is preferably in the form of a bar which slidably supports the sleeve. The swing arm is pivotably supported at the bottom of a vertical pivot shaft secured to the body.
摘要翻译：一种用于机动车辆的可摆动滑动门，包括可在打开和关闭位置之间移动的门板，用于门体开口。摆臂可枢转地连接到主体，并且滑架可枢转地连接到摆臂。细长的支撑件安装在门板上，滑架可滑动地安装在支撑件上，以在门板在其打开位置和闭合位置之间行进时进行可滑动的运动。托架优选地为套筒的形式，并且细长支撑件优选地为可滑动地支撑套筒的杆形式。摆臂可枢转地支撑在固定到主体的垂直枢轴的底部。

3. 发明授权

US4669220A Swing-and-slide door for vehicles especially railroad passenger vehicles 失效
标题翻译：车辆特别是铁路乘用车的滑动门
公开(公告)号：US4669220A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-02
申请号：US845158
申请日：1986-03-27
申请人： Dietmar Dilcher
发明人： Dietmar Dilcher
IPC分类号： B61D19/00 , E05D15/10 , E05F15/56
CPC分类号： E05D15/1068 , B61D19/008 , E05F15/565 , E05D15/1023 , E05D2015/1076 , E05D2015/1086 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2600/46 , E05Y2600/62 , E05Y2900/51
摘要： A swing-and-slide door for vehicles, especially railroad passenger vehicles. The leaf is suspended at the top on a positioning bushing on a supporting rail that extends over the total width of the door. At the bottom of the door a horizontal positioning rail is secured to the leaf. A positioning section slides back and forth mechanically secured in the positioning rail. The securing rail and positioning section are secured to the studs of two cranks. The cranks are fastened vertically separated to the vehicle superstructure by means of horizontal shaft studs and cranks studs that extend parallel to the direction of displacement, are connected by a connecting section, and are driven by a pneumatic cylinder. The door is opened in a sequence of two stages. The leaf is first displaced out of the closed position into a ready-to-slide position and then slid horizontally to the side in that position. The bottom and top of the leaf are mechanically secured during both stages.
摘要翻译：用于车辆，特别是铁路乘用车的摆动和滑动门。叶片悬挂在位于支撑轨道上的定位衬套的顶部，该支撑轨道在门的总宽度上延伸。在门的底部，水平定位导轨固定在叶子上。定位部分机械地固定在定位导轨上来回滑动。固定轨道和定位部分固定在两个曲柄的螺柱上。曲柄通过水平轴螺柱和平行于位移方向延伸的曲柄螺柱垂直分隔到车辆上部结构，通过连接部分连接，并由气动缸驱动。门按照两个阶段的顺序打开。叶片首先从关闭位置移动到准备滑动位置，然后水平滑动到该位置的一侧。叶片的底部和顶部在两个阶段都是机械固定的。

4. 发明授权

US5263280A Device for moving a swinging and sliding door in a mass-transit car especially a car that travels along a track 失效
标题翻译：用于在公共交通车辆中特别是沿着轨道行进的汽车上移动摇摆和滑动门的装置
公开(公告)号：US5263280A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-23
申请号：US955090
申请日：1992-10-01
申请人： Dietmar Dilcher
发明人： Dietmar Dilcher
IPC分类号： E05F15/00 , B60J5/06 , B61D19/00 , B61D19/02 , E05D15/10 , E05D15/58 , E05F15/646 , E05F15/652
CPC分类号： B61D19/009 , B61D19/02 , E05D15/1068 , E05F15/646 , E05F15/652 , E05D2015/1055 , E05D2015/1076 , E05D2015/1086 , E05F15/565 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/236 , E05Y2201/238 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2600/11 , E05Y2600/322 , E05Y2600/324 , E05Y2800/11 , E05Y2800/73 , E05Y2900/51
摘要： A device for moving a swinging and sliding door in a mass-transit car, especially a car that travels along a track. Each panel of the door slides lengthwise along a guide element. The guide element moves as part of a four-point articulation across the plane of the panel. The lengthwise motion of the leaf is coordinated with its transverse motion by a rail. The rail is fastened to the doorframe. Guide means are fastened to the panel and engage the rail. A drive mechanism on the panel directs force toward the guide element. As the drive mechanism (20-22, 30 & 31, or 40 & 4n1) reacts it exerts torque on an expansion element (25, 35, or 45) between the guide element (3) and a supporting component (25.2, 35.2, or 45.2) attached to the doorframe (16). The torque produces a force substantially normal to the guide element. The force generates the transverse motion.
摘要翻译：一种用于在大众运输车辆中移动摆动和滑动门的装置，特别是沿着轨道行进的汽车。门的每个面板沿导向元件纵向滑动。引导元件作为四点铰接的一部分移动穿过面板的平面。叶子的纵向运动通过轨道与其横向运动协调。轨道固定在门框上。引导装置固定在面板上并与导轨接合。面板上的驱动机构将导向力朝向引导元件。当驱动机构（20-22,30和31或40＆4n1）发生反应时，它将引导元件（25,35或45）上的扭矩施加在引导元件（3）和支撑部件（25.2,35.2或45.2）之间，或45.2）连接到门框（16）。扭矩产生基本上垂直于引导元件的力。力产生横向运动。

5. 发明授权

US4924625A Swinging and sliding door for rolling stock 失效
标题翻译：车辆摇摆滑门
公开(公告)号：US4924625A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-15
申请号：US281113
申请日：1988-12-07
申请人： Dietmar Dilcher
发明人： Dietmar Dilcher
IPC分类号： B61D19/00 , B61D19/02 , E05D15/10 , E05F15/56
CPC分类号： E05D15/1068 , B61D19/008 , B61D19/02 , E05F15/565 , E05D2015/1055 , E05D2015/1076 , E05Y2900/51
摘要： A swinging and sliding door for rolling stock, especially a car that rides on a track, in mass transit. The panel of the door slides along a guide that pivots across the plane of the door on two cranks with vertical axes. The door has a system of articulations that will ensure a sufficient angle on the part of the door panel as the door begins to open even when the cranks are relatively short. The cranks, a rigid coupling that has the guide mounted on it and connects the cranks, and crank journals that are rigidly secured to the door frame form a four-member articulation, with the cranks rotating in opposite directions.
摘要翻译：一个摆动和滑动门的车辆，特别是骑在赛道上的汽车，在公共交通工具。门的面板沿着一个引导件滑动，该引导件在具有垂直轴的两个曲柄上通过门的平面枢转。门具有一系列的关节，当门曲柄相对较短时门门开始打开时，该系统将确保门板部分的足够的角度。曲柄，具有安装在其上并连接曲柄的导轨和刚性地固定到门框的曲柄轴颈的刚性联轴器形成四个铰接，曲柄以相反的方向旋转。

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