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    • 6. 发明申请
    • Multimedia transcoding based on remaining storage capacity
    • 基于剩余存储容量的多媒体转码
    • US20070112826A1
    • 2007-05-17
    • US11271388
    • 2005-11-10
    • Indra Laksono
    • Indra Laksono
    • G06F7/00
    • G11B20/00007G11B27/034
    • A first data storage requirement of a first multimedia data representative of a multimedia program to be stored at a storage device is determined. An available remaining storage capacity of the storage device is determined. The first multimedia data is transcoded to generate a second multimedia data having a second data storage requirement that is less than the first data storage requirement if the first storage requirement exceeds the available remaining storage capacity of the storage device. Alternately, a second multimedia data stored at the storage device and representative of a second multimedia program is selected based on user preference information. The second multimedia data is transcoded to generate a third multimedia data having a lower data storage requirement. The third multimedia data is stored at the storage device in place of the second multimedia data to increase the available remaining storage capacity of the storage device.
    • 确定代表存储在存储装置中的多媒体节目的第一多媒体数据的第一数据存储要求。 确定存储设备的可用剩余存储容量。 如果第一存储要求超过存储设备的可用剩余存储容量,则第一多媒体数据被转码以产生具有小于第一数据存储要求的第二数据存储要求的第二多媒体数据。 或者,基于用户偏好信息选择存储在存储设备处并代表第二多媒体节目的第二多媒体数据。 第二多媒体数据被转码以产生具有较低数据存储要求的第三多媒体数据。 第三多媒体数据被存储在存储设备上以代替第二多媒体数据,以增加存储设备的可用剩余存储容量。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • System and method for transrating based on multimedia program type
    • 基于多媒体节目类型转换的系统和方法
    • US20070073904A1
    • 2007-03-29
    • US11522141
    • 2006-09-15
    • Lewis LeungIndra Laksono
    • Lewis LeungIndra Laksono
    • G06F15/16G06F7/00H04L12/56
    • H04N21/44008H04N21/4345H04N21/4402H04N21/440254H04N21/440263H04N21/4621
    • A multimedia program type of a received multimedia data is determined. Based on the determined multimedia program type, a peak bit rate limit and/or an average bit rate limit are determined. In instances where a transrated version of the multimedia data is to be stored, a remaining storage capacity of a storage device is determined and the peak bit rate limit and/or the average bit rate limit can be adjusted based on the remaining storage capacity. The multimedia data then is transrated to generate transrated multimedia data that has a peak bit rate that does not exceed the selected peak bit rate limit and/or having an average bit rate that does not exceed the selected average bit rate limit. The transrating of the multimedia additionally can include the application of rule sets based on content characteristics. After transrating, the multimedia data can be transmitted via a network to a destination multimedia device, stored locally for subsequent use, or a combination thereof.
    • 确定接收的多媒体数据的多媒体节目类型。 基于所确定的多媒体节目类型,确定峰值比特率限制和/或平均比特率限制。 在存储多媒体数据的转换版本的情况下,确定存储装置的剩余存储容量,并且可以基于剩余存储容量来调整峰值比特率限制和/或平均比特率限制。 多媒体数据然后被转换以产生具有不超过所选择的峰值比特率限制的峰值比特率和/或具有不超过所选择的平均比特率限制的平均比特率的转换多媒体数据。 另外,多媒体的转换可以包括基于内容特征的规则集的应用。 在转换之后,多媒体数据可以经由网络发送到目的地多媒体设备,本地存储以供后续使用,或其组合。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Managed degradation of a video stream
    • 视频流的管理降级
    • US20060193380A1
    • 2006-08-31
    • US11344512
    • 2006-01-31
    • Indra Laksono
    • Indra Laksono
    • H04N11/04H04N11/02H04N7/12H04B1/66
    • H04N21/234354H04N19/40H04N21/234363H04N21/2402H04N21/25808H04N21/25825H04N21/26233H04N21/2662H04N21/4363
    • A system and a method for simultaneous transmission of multiple media streams in a fixed bandwidth network are disclosed herein. The system is comprised of a central gateway media server and a plurality of client receiver units. The input media streams arrive from an external source and are then transmitted to the client receiver units in a compressed format. A state machine on the gateway media server detects if the network bandwidth is close to saturation. In one embodiment, the potential bandwidth saturation is measured by matching the time when the start of unit of media for each stream against the estimated transmission time for that unit. When any one actual transmission time exceeds its estimated transmission time by a predetermined threshold value, the network is deemed to be close to saturation, or already saturated, and the state machine executes a process of selecting at least one stream as a target for lowering total bandwidth usage. Once the target stream associated with a client receiver unit is chosen, the amount of data transmitted by the target stream is reduced, which could result in a lower data transmission rate. In one embodiment, the amount of data is reduced by a gradual degradation of the precision of the data, resulting in a greater potential for data compression, and/or by gradually reducing the resolution of the data of the target stream.
    • 本文公开了一种在固定带宽网络中同时传输多个媒体流的系统和方法。 该系统由中央网关媒体服务器和多个客户接收机单元组成。 输入媒体流从外部源到达,然后以压缩格式发送到客户接收器单元。 网关媒体服务器上的状态机检测网络带宽是否接近饱和。 在一个实施例中,通过将每个流的媒体单元的开始与该单元的估计传输时间的时间匹配来测量潜在带宽饱和度。 当任何一个实际传输时间超过其估计传输时间预定阈值时,网络被认为接近饱和或已经饱和,并且状态机执行选择至少一个流作为目标的处理以降低总数 带宽使用。 一旦选择了与客户机接收机单元相关联的目标流,则由目标流发送的数据量减少,这可能导致较低的数据传输速率。 在一个实施例中,通过数据的精度的逐渐劣化来降低数据量,从而导致更大的数据压缩潜力和/或通过逐渐降低目标流的数据的分辨率。