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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method, system and apparatus for providing a warning when a mobile terminal may lose service
    • 当移动终端可能失去服务时提供警告的方法,系统和装置
    • US06349206B1
    • 2002-02-19
    • US09223630
    • 1998-12-30
    • Martin ReicheltInayat SyedNauman Shakil
    • Martin ReicheltInayat SyedNauman Shakil
    • H04M1100
    • H04W4/02H04W12/08
    • A method, system, and apparatus enables a subscriber to be warned via the mobile terminal (MT) when the MT has moved into an invalid area during a call. The network monitors the location/position of the MT during a call. When the MT enters a region (e.g., a cell) that is invalid because it is located within an invalid area, the network sends a message to the MT. The message may be, for example, a novel cause code in a Direct Transfer Application Part (DTAP) message that triggers a warning action by the MT when the network does not have access to the transmission reaching the MT. The message may alternatively be an announcement or tone sent directly to the MT when the network does have direct access to the transmission reaching the MT. The network also begins a timer. If the MT is returned to a valid area before the is timer expires, the call may be continued (and a message so indicating may optionally be sent to the MT from the network). Otherwise, the network disconnects the call at the expiration of the timer.
    • 当MT在呼叫期间移动到无效区域时,方法,系统和装置使得用户可以经由移动终端(MT)被警告。 网络监视呼叫期间MT的位置/位置。 当MT进入由于它位于无效区域而无效的区域(例如,小区)时,网络向MT发送消息。 该消息可以是例如当直接传输应用部分(DTAP)消息中的新的原因代码时,当网络不能访问传输到达MT时触发MT的警告动作。 该消息可以替代地是当网络直接访问到达MT的传输时直接发送到MT的公告或音调。 网络也开始一个定时器。 如果MT在定时器到期之前返回到有效区域,则可以继续呼叫(并且可以选择性地从网络向MT发送消息)。 否则,网络在定时器到期时断开呼叫。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method and system for deterministic charging in a satellite communications system
    • 卫星通信系统确定性充电的方法和系统
    • US06438355B1
    • 2002-08-20
    • US09442820
    • 1999-11-18
    • Inayat SyedMartin ReicheltYaping Zhu
    • Inayat SyedMartin ReicheltYaping Zhu
    • H04B7185
    • H04M15/8044H04B7/1856H04B7/18567H04M15/00H04M15/32H04M15/90H04M2215/016H04M2215/2026H04M2215/32H04M2215/42H04M2215/745H04W4/24
    • A method and system enables optimal call routing in a satellite communications network when a satellite subscriber has, for example, call forwarding active. Many satellite networks re-register a satellite subscriber's (e.g., the A-subscriber's) subscription information to a satellite gateway that is most cost efficient when the satellite subscriber initiates an outgoing call. If the called party (e.g. the B-subscriber) is distant from the satellite subscriber's home country, the distant gateway to which the re-registration occurs is likely to be far from the gateway of his or her native country, which is often to where call forwarding is directed. When an incoming call from a C-subscriber is detected for the A-subscriber, the call is handled normally until call forwarding is detected in the distant gateway. Once call forwarding is detected, a satellite gateway through which the call will be completed (e.g., routed or re-registered) is determined such that, for example, the resulting call charges will be deterministic and/or equal to a normal expected value.
    • 当卫星用户具有例如呼叫转移活动时,方法和系统实现卫星通信网络中的最佳呼叫路由。 许多卫星网络将卫星用户(例如,A用户的)订阅信息重新注册到在卫星用户发起呼出呼叫时成本最高的卫星网关。 如果被叫方(例如B用户)远离卫星用户的本国,则重新注册发生的远程网关可能远离他或她的本国的网关,这通常是在哪里 呼叫转接是针对的。 当对A用户检测到来自C用户的来电时,呼叫被正常处理,直到在远端网关中检测到呼叫转移为止。 一旦检测到呼叫转移,则确定呼叫将完成(例如,路由或重新注册)的卫星网关,使得例如所得到的呼叫费用将是确定性的和/或等于正常的预期值。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Mobile terminal reserve power system
    • 移动终端备用电源系统
    • US06345180B1
    • 2002-02-05
    • US09222968
    • 1998-12-30
    • Martin Reichelt
    • Martin Reichelt
    • H04N100
    • H04W52/283H04W52/0277H04W52/288Y02D70/1222
    • A mobile terminal with a reserve power system is provided herein, wherein if the mobile terminal has detected that the power level of the power supply connected to it has fallen below a predetermined emergency power reserve level it will restrict its activities related to the reception of transmissions, such as voice calls, and activities related to contacting the network during stand-by, in order to protect the capability to place and receive calls to/from a default or user-specified set of numbers (e.g., emergency numbers, number of spouse, number of parents etc.). The restriction on the reception of transmissions can be handled by the network, by the mobile terminal or both.
    • 本发明提供具有备用电力系统的移动终端,其中如果移动终端检测到与其相连的电源的功率电平已经降到预定的紧急功率储备电平以下,则将限制其与传输接收有关的活动 ,例如语音通话以及在待机期间与网络联系相关的活动,以保护向默认或用户指定的一组数字(例如,紧急号码,配偶数量)发出和接收呼叫的能力 ,父母人数等)。 传输接收的限制可以由网络,移动终端或两者来处理。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Reserve power system for any battery operated device
    • 为任何电池供电设备预留电力系统
    • US06427072B1
    • 2002-07-30
    • US09223211
    • 1998-12-30
    • Martin Reichelt
    • Martin Reichelt
    • H04M1100
    • H04M1/72536H02J9/002H04B1/1615H04W4/90H04W52/0296H04W76/50Y02D70/40
    • A mobile telephone with an emergency call capability protector monitors a battery power supply circuit with an emergency call reserve power detector to determine when the power remaining in the battery power supply circuit has decreased beneath a pre-selected minimum emergency call reserve power level that is greater than the absolute minimum level detected by a monitor and battery depletion detector. A microprocessor operating in accordance with a program stored in an emergency call capability program memory selectively inhibits, subject to override, the making of non-emergency calls and terminates ongoing non-emergency calls when said power detector determines that the power supply circuit has gone beneath said pre-selected minimum emergency call reserve power level.
    • 具有紧急呼叫能力保护器的移动电话用紧急呼叫预留功率检测器监视电池电源电路,以确定电池电源电路中剩余的电力何时已经降低到预选的最小紧急呼叫预留功率电平以下 超过由监视器和电池耗尽检测器检测到的绝对最小电平。 根据存储在紧急呼叫能力程序存储器中的程序操作的微处理器,当所述功率检测器确定电源电路已经下降时,选择性地禁止超越,进行非紧急呼叫,并终止正在进行的非紧急呼叫 表示预先选择的最小紧急呼叫预留功率级别。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and system for enabling the control of execution of features in a telecommunications network
    • 能够控制电信网络中的特征的执行的方法和系统
    • US06295447B1
    • 2001-09-25
    • US09224509
    • 1998-12-31
    • Martin ReicheltJeff Bilger
    • Martin ReicheltJeff Bilger
    • H04Q720
    • H04M3/42H04W4/14H04W4/16
    • A method and system that enables a subscriber and/or operator to specify one or more conditions under which a given feature such as a supplementary service (SS) is to be executed. When a call event occurs, the relevant telecommunications network evaluates a logical expression that includes variables corresponding to the specified conditions. If (i) the specified conditions are such that the logical expression for the given feature is “TRUE” and (ii) the feature is “ON”, then the network executes the given feature and may further perform a specified task related to the executed feature. If (i) the logical expression is not evaluated to “TRUE” or (ii) the feature is not “ON”, then the network does not execute the given feature. The network preferably evaluates a logical expression at least for each feature that the subscriber has turned “ON”. The method and system is applicable to, for example, the call forwarding, call waiting, multi-party calling, and call barring features. The conditions may include, for example, time, usage, password, and calling party number.
    • 一种方法和系统,其使得订户和/或运营商能够指定要执行诸如补充业务(SS)的给定特征的一个或多个条件。 当呼叫事件发生时,相关电信网络评估包含与指定条件相对应的变量的逻辑表达式。 如果(i)指定的条件使得给定特征的逻辑表达式为“TRUE”,并且(ii)特征为“ON”,则网络执行给定特征,并且可以进一步执行与执行的相关的指定任务 特征。 如果(i)逻辑表达式不被评估为“TRUE”,或者(ii)该特征不是“ON”,则网络不执行给定的特征。 网络优选地至少对于订户已经“接通”的每个特征来评估逻辑表达式。 该方法和系统适用于例如呼叫转移,呼叫等待,多方呼叫和呼叫限制功能。 条件可以包括例如时间,使用,密码和呼叫方号码。