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1. 发明申请

US20070183066A1 Signal mirror system for a vehicle 失效
标题翻译：车辆信号镜系统
公开(公告)号：US20070183066A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-09
申请号：US11655096
申请日：2007-01-19
申请人： Desaraju Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian McCabe , Niall Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig Dornan
发明人： Desaraju Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian McCabe , Niall Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig Dornan
IPC分类号： G02B5/08
CPC分类号： B60R1/088 , B32B17/06 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10293 , B32B17/10513 , B60J3/04 , B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/04 , B60R1/082 , B60R1/12 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/1525
摘要： A signal mirror system for a vehicle includes a reflective mirror element comprising a semitransparent nondichroic mirror reflector coated onto a light-transmitting substrate. The visible light transmission through the reflective mirror element is in the range of from about 1% visible light transmission to about 30% visible light transmission and the visible light reflectance is in the range from 40% visible light reflectance to 80% visible light reflectance for visible light incident upon the front side of the reflective mirror element. The reflective mirror element exhibits substantial non-spectral selectivity in its reflectance. The semitransparent nondichroic reflector comprises a metal thin film layer. A turn signal display, preferably having at least one light emitting diode, is disposed to the rear of the reflective mirror element and configured so it emits light emitted that passes through the semitransparent mirror reflector to be viewed by a viewer viewing from the front of said reflective mirror element with a display luminance of at least about 30 foot lamberts.
摘要翻译：用于车辆的信号镜系统包括反射镜元件，其包括涂覆在透光基底上的半透明非分色镜反射镜。通过反射镜元件的可见光透射率在约1％的可见光透射率至约30％的可见光透射率的范围内，并且可见光反射率在40％的可见光反射率至80％的可见光反射率的范围内入射到反射镜元件前侧的可见光。反射镜元件在其反射率中表现出显着的非光谱选择性。半透明非反射镜包括金属薄膜层。优选地具有至少一个发光二极管的转向信号显示器被布置在反射镜元件的后部并且被配置为使得其发射通过半透射镜反射器的发射光，以由观看者从所述前视镜观看反射镜元件，显示亮度至少约30英尺。

2. 发明申请

US20080013153A1 MIRROR REFLECTIVE ELEMENT ASSEMBLY 有权
标题翻译：镜子反射元件组件
公开(公告)号：US20080013153A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：US11860223
申请日：2007-09-24
申请人： Ian McCabe , Hamid Habibi , Desaraju Varaprasad , Niall Lynam
发明人： Ian McCabe , Hamid Habibi , Desaraju Varaprasad , Niall Lynam
IPC分类号： G02B27/01 , B29D11/00 , B60R1/08 , G02F1/23 , G02B1/10
CPC分类号： G02B5/0858 , B60R1/12 , B60R2001/1215 , G02F1/157
摘要： A reflective element assembly includes a transparent substrate having forward and rearward surfaces. A transflective reflector is disposed at a surface of the substrate and the transflective reflector includes at least one thin film layer. A display element is disposed behind the substrate and is operable to emit display information that passes through the transflective reflector and the substrate for viewing by a person viewing the forward surface. Light incident on the forward surface of the substrate and passing through the substrate to be incident on the transflective reflector may exhibit a substantially non-spectrally selective reflectant characteristic as viewed by a person viewing the forward surface of the substrate. The transflective reflector may include a plurality of thin film layers, wherein the refractive indices and physical thicknesses of the individual layers may be selected to limit a tinting effect and/or a color interference effect.
摘要翻译：反射元件组件包括具有前表面和后表面的透明基板。半透反射体设置在基板的表面，透反射反射器包括至少一个薄膜层。显示元件设置在基板后面，并且可操作地发射通过透反射反射器和基板的显示信息，以供观看前表面的人观看。入射在基板的前表面上并通过基板以入射在半透反射反射器上的光可以表现出基本上非光谱选择性的反射特性，如观察基板正面的人所观察到的。半透反射反射器可以包括多个薄膜层，其中可以选择各层的折射率和物理厚度来限制着色效果和/或颜色干扰效应。

3. 发明申请

US20070153356A1 Electro-optic reflective element assembly 有权
公开(公告)号：US20070153356A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-05
申请号：US11709625
申请日：2007-02-22
申请人： Ian McCabe , Desaraju Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Niall Lynam
发明人： Ian McCabe , Desaraju Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Niall Lynam
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： B60R1/088 , B60Q1/24 , B60Q1/2665 , B60Q1/34 , B60Q2400/40 , B60R1/04 , B60R1/06 , B60R1/1207 , F21S43/14 , F21Y2103/10 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B5/0875 , G02B5/10 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02F1/161 , G02F1/163
摘要： A rearview mirror assembly for a vehicle includes an electro-optic reflective element with an overhang region at an edge region of a first substrate that extends beyond a corresponding edge region of a second substrate. A transparent electrical conductor is disposed at a second surface of the first substrate and a mirror reflector is disposed at a third surface of the second substrate. The mirror reflector includes a tab portion that at least partially encompasses an edge dimension of the second substrate. A non-conductive seal is disposed between the first and second substrates and encompasses at least a portion of the mirror reflector and at least a portion of a non-conductive perimeter region of the third surface. A first electrical connector connects to the transparent electrical conductor via the overhang region and a second electrical connector is in electrical connection with the tab portion of the mirror reflector.

4. 发明申请

US20060098289A1 Electro-optic reflective element assembly 有权
标题翻译：电光反射元件组件
公开(公告)号：US20060098289A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-11
申请号：US10533762
申请日：2003-11-05
申请人： Ian McCabe , Desaraju Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Niall Lynam
发明人： Ian McCabe , Desaraju Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Niall Lynam
IPC分类号： G02B5/08 , G02B17/00
CPC分类号： B60R1/12 , B60R2001/1215 , G02F1/157
摘要： An electro-optic reflective element assembly includes a pair of substrates and an electro-optic medium sandwiched therebetween. Each of the pair of substrates includes at least one conductive or semi-conductive layer disposed thereon. The electrical connections may electrically connect to a respective layer and may be electrically isolated from the other layer, such as via non-conductive regions of the substrates and/or deletion lines along one of the conductive layers. The pair of substrates may be positioned relative to one another such that overhang portions of the front substrate extend beyond the corresponding edges of the rear substrate. The overlapping relationship may provide clearance for electrical connection to the conductive layers of the front and rear substrates such that the electrical connections are substantially not viewable through the front substrate.
摘要翻译：电光反射元件组件包括一对基板和夹在其间的电光介质。一对基板中的每一个包括至少一个设置在其上的导电或半导体层。电连接可以电连接到相应的层，并且可以与另一层电隔离，诸如沿着导电层中的一个的衬底和/或缺失线的非导电区域。一对基板可以相对于彼此定位，使得前基板的伸出部分延伸超过后基板的相应边缘。重叠关系可以提供与前基板和后基板的导电层的电连接的间隙，使得电连接基本上不能通过前基板观察。

5. 发明申请

US20060181772A1 Mirror assembly with heater element 有权
标题翻译：带加热器元件的镜子组件
公开(公告)号：US20060181772A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-17
申请号：US11334139
申请日：2006-01-18
申请人： Donald Byers , Hamid Habibi , Ian McCabe , Niall Lynam
发明人： Donald Byers , Hamid Habibi , Ian McCabe , Niall Lynam
IPC分类号： G02B7/18 , G02B27/00
CPC分类号： G02B7/1815 , B60R1/088
摘要： A mirror reflective element system includes a fourth surface electrically conductive element disposed at the fourth surface and in conductive continuity with a second or third surface electrically conductive coating of the second or third surface, respectively. A heating element at the fourth surface comprises a heating element substrate, which has first and second electrically conductive elements established thereat, with the conductive elements being electrically isolated from one another. The first conductive element generates heat to heat a portion of the heating element when powered. The second conductive element connects to the fourth surface electrically conductive element at the fourth surface of the rear substrate to establish conductive continuity between the second electrically conductive element and the fourth surface electrically conductive element when the heating element is attached to the fourth surface. The first and second conductive elements are accessible at the rear surface of the heating element substrate.
摘要翻译：镜面反射元件系统包括分别设置在第四表面处并与第二或第三表面的第二或第三表面导电涂层导电连续的第四表面导电元件。在第四表面处的加热元件包括一个加热元件基底，其中建立了第一和第二导电元件，导电元件彼此电隔离。当加电时，第一导电元件产生热量以加热加热元件的一部分。第二导电元件在后基板的第四表面处连接到第四表面导电元件，以在加热元件附接到第四表面时在第二导电元件和第四表面导电元件之间建立导电连续性。第一和第二导电元件可在加热元件基板的后表面处接近。

6. 发明申请

US20070279752A1 ELECTRO-OPTIC MIRROR CELL 有权
标题翻译：电光镜
公开(公告)号：US20070279752A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US11837865
申请日：2007-08-13
申请人： Ian McCabe , Hamid Habibi , Niall Lynam , Donald Bareman
发明人： Ian McCabe , Hamid Habibi , Niall Lynam , Donald Bareman
IPC分类号： G02B5/08
CPC分类号： B60R1/1207 , B60R1/082 , B60R1/088 , B60R2001/1215 , G02B5/08 , G02B5/085 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/157 , G02F1/161 , Y10T428/24942
摘要： A reflective element assembly for a variable reflectance vehicular mirror includes a front substrate having a transparent conductive coating disposed on a second surface thereof, and a rear substrate having an electrically conductive metallic reflective coating disposed on a third surface thereof. An opacifying layer may be disposed around a perimeter border region of the second surface. The electrically conductive metallic reflective coating includes a principal reflecting region and a tab-out portion continuing from the principal reflecting region at least out to generally proximate a perimeter edge of the rear substrate. An electrically non-conductive perimeter border region of the third surface is substantially devoid of the electrically conductive metallic reflective coating. An electrically conductive element may at least partially establish electrical continuity to the tab-out portion and may provide a site at the fourth surface of the rear substrate for electrical connection.
摘要翻译：用于可变反射式车辆用反射镜的反射元件组件包括具有设置在其第二表面上的透明导电涂层的前基板和设置在其第三表面上的具有导电金属反射涂层的后基板。不透明层可以围绕第二表面的周边边界区域设置。导电金属反射涂层包括主反射区域和从主反射区域连续至少大致靠近后基板的周边边缘的突出部分。第三表面的不导电的周边边界区域基本上不含导电金属反射涂层。导电元件可以至少部分地建立与突出部分的电连续性，并且可以在后基板的第四表面处提供用于电连接的位置。

7. 发明申请

US20050083577A1 Electrochromic mirrors and devices 失效
标题翻译：电致变色镜和设备
公开(公告)号：US20050083577A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-21
申请号：US10971456
申请日：2004-10-22
申请人： Dasaraju Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian McCabe , Niall Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig Dornan
发明人： Dasaraju Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian McCabe , Niall Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig Dornan
IPC分类号： G02B5/08 , B05D5/00 , B05D5/06 , B05D5/12 , B32B17/06 , B60J3/04 , B60R1/08 , B60R1/12 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/153
CPC分类号： B60R1/088 , B32B17/06 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10293 , B32B17/10513 , B60J3/04 , B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/04 , B60R1/082 , B60R1/12 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/1525
摘要： The present invention relates to electrochromic mirrors and devices whose electrochromic element is composed of an electrochromic solid film and an electrolyte comprising redox reaction promoters and alkali ions and/or protons.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及电致变色镜和其电致变色元件由电致变色固体膜和包含氧化还原反应促进剂和碱离子和/或质子的电解质组成的器件。

8. 发明申请

US20080094685A1 VEHICULAR EXTERIOR MIRROR 失效
标题翻译：车辆外部镜
公开(公告)号：US20080094685A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：US11957755
申请日：2007-12-17
申请人： Desaraju Varaprasad , Mingtang Zhao , Craig Dornan , Anoop Agrawal , Pierr-Marc Allemand , Niall Lynam
发明人： Desaraju Varaprasad , Mingtang Zhao , Craig Dornan , Anoop Agrawal , Pierr-Marc Allemand , Niall Lynam
IPC分类号： G02F1/153 , B60R1/08 , B60Q1/26
CPC分类号： B32B17/10036 , B32B17/06 , B32B17/10697 , B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/088 , B60R1/1207 , C09K9/02 , C09K2211/1007 , C09K2211/1011 , C09K2211/1014 , C09K2211/1029 , C09K2211/1033 , C09K2211/1037 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1521 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1502 , G02F2001/151 , G02F2001/1512 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2201/58 , G02F2202/022 , Y10T83/0419 , Y10T428/24785 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31649 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31935
摘要： An exterior mirror suitable for use in a vehicular exterior rearview mirror assembly includes a reflective mirror element having a light transmitting substrate with a mirror reflector having a metallic reflective layer coated thereon. A visual indicator display is disposed to the rear of the light transmitting substrate and actuated to emit light when powered. Light emitted by light sources of the display passes through the light transmitting substrate so as to be viewed by a driver of the vehicle equipped with the reflective mirror element. The mirror element has portions of the metallic reflective layer at least partially removed by laser scribing to establish at least partially light transmissive portions of the mirror reflector so that light emitted by light sources, when powered, passes through the respective at least partially light transmissive portions to be viewed by a viewer viewing from the front of the reflective mirror element.
摘要翻译：适合用于车辆外部后视镜组件的外部镜子包括具有透光基底的反射镜元件，该透光基底具有涂覆有金属反射层的镜面反射层。视觉指示器显示器设置在光传输基板的后部并被致动以在通电时发光。由显示器的光源发射的光通过透光基板，以便被配备有反射镜元件的车辆的驾驶员观看。反射镜元件具有通过激光刻划至少部分地去除金属反射层的部分，以建立镜面反射器的至少部分光透射部分，使得当光源发射的光通过相应的至少部分透光部分由观看者从反射镜元件的前面观看。

9. 发明申请

US20060050356A1 Mirror reflective element assembly 失效
标题翻译：镜面反光元件装配
公开(公告)号：US20060050356A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-09
申请号：US10528269
申请日：2003-09-19
申请人： Desaraju Varaprasad , Niall Lynam
发明人： Desaraju Varaprasad , Niall Lynam
IPC分类号： G02B5/08 , G02B7/18 , G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02B5/0858 , B60R1/12 , B60R2001/1215 , G02F1/157
摘要： A mirror assembly for a vehicle includes a mirror element having at least one substrate that has a forward surface and a rearward surface. The mirror element comprises at least one substantially reflective metallic layer sandwiched between a respective pair of substantially transparent non-metallic layers. Each of the substantially transparent non-metallic layers and the substantially reflective metallic layer have a selected refractive index and a selected physical thickness such that the reflective element is selectively spectrally tuned to substantially transmit at least one preselected spectral band of radiant energy therethrough while substantially reflecting other radiant energy. A radiant energy emitting element is disposed at or near the rearward surface of the at least one substrate. The radiant energy emitting element is configured to emit radiant energy with a peak intensity within the at least one preselected spectral band.
摘要翻译：用于车辆的镜组件包括具有至少一个具有前表面和后表面的基底的反射镜元件。镜子元件包括夹在相应的一对基本上透明的非金属层之间的至少一个基本上反射的金属层。基本上透明的非金属层和基本上反射的金属层中的每一个具有选定的折射率和选定的物理厚度，使得反射元件被选择性地光谱调谐以基本上透射至少一个预选的辐射能量谱带，同时基本上反射其他辐射能量。辐射能发射元件设置在所述至少一个衬底的后表面处或附近。辐射能发射元件被配置为发射具有至少一个预选光谱带内的峰值强度的辐射能。

10. 发明申请

US20070184284A1 Exterior electrochromic reflective mirror element for a vehicular rearview mirror assembly 失效
标题翻译：用于车辆后视镜组件的外部电致变色反射镜元件
公开(公告)号：US20070184284A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-09
申请号：US11653254
申请日：2007-01-16
申请人： Desaraju Varaprasad , Mingtag Zhao , Craig Dornan , Anoop Agrawal , Pierr-Marc Allemand , Niall Lynam
发明人： Desaraju Varaprasad , Mingtag Zhao , Craig Dornan , Anoop Agrawal , Pierr-Marc Allemand , Niall Lynam
IPC分类号： B32B17/06 , B32B27/22 , B32B27/30
CPC分类号： B32B17/10036 , B32B17/06 , B32B17/10697 , B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/088 , B60R1/1207 , C09K9/02 , C09K2211/1007 , C09K2211/1011 , C09K2211/1014 , C09K2211/1029 , C09K2211/1033 , C09K2211/1037 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1521 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1502 , G02F2001/151 , G02F2001/1512 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2201/58 , G02F2202/022 , Y10T83/0419 , Y10T428/24785 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31649 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31935
摘要： An exterior electrochromic reflective mirror element for a vehicular exterior rearview mirror assembly comprises an electrochromic cross-linked polymeric solid film disposed between a first substrate and a second substrate. The electrochromic cross-linked polymeric solid film contacts a transparent conductive layer of the first substrate and a conductive layer comprising a metallic reflective layer of the second substrate. A visual indicator display is disposed to the rear of said second substrate and is part of a blind spot detection and display system and is actuated to emit light responsive to a detection of another overtaking vehicle in a side lane. Light emitted by the visual indicator display passes through the second substrate, through the electrochromic cross-linked polymeric solid film and through the first substrate to be viewed by a driver of the vehicle equipped with the exterior electrochromic reflective mirror element.
摘要翻译：用于车辆外部后视镜组件的外部电致变色反射镜元件包括设置在第一基板和第二基板之间的电致变色交联聚合物固体膜。电致变色交联聚合物固体膜接触第一基底的透明导电层和包含第二基底的金属反射层的导电层。视觉指示器显示器设置在所述第二基板的后部，并且是盲点检测和显示系统的一部分，并且响应于侧车道中的另一超车辆的检测被致动以发射光。由视觉指示器显示器发射的光通过电致变色交联聚合物固体膜并通过第一基底穿过第二基底，以由装备有外部电致变色反射镜元件的车辆的驾驶员观察。

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