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1. 发明申请

WO9934277A3 PRINTABLE INTERFACES AND DIGITAL LINKMARKS 审中-公开
标题翻译：可印刷接口和数字链接库
公开(公告)号：WO9934277A3
公开(公告)日：1999-11-11
申请号：PCT/US9827210
申请日：1998-12-21
申请人： INTERVAL RESEARCH CORP
发明人： DOUGHERTY THOMAS J , MOUNTFORD S JOY , CUMMINGS DANIEL , DE FREN ALLISON
IPC分类号： G06K7/10 , G06K17/00 , G06K19/06 , G06F3/023 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06K7/10861 , G06K17/0022 , G06K19/06037 , G06K2019/06225 , G06K2019/06253
摘要： The present invention improves the human/computer interface by providing printable interfaces that enable a user to invoke and control computer processes. The present invention teaches an encoded physical medium suitable for use in interfacing a computer user and a computer system such that the user can control and/or access a plurality of computer implemented processes such as computer applications and web pages. The encoded physical medium has a Linkmark and an instruction mark. Encoded within the Linkmark is machine readable linking information directing to a computer implemented process. Encoded within the instruction mark is a machine readable operating instruction that, when decoded, may be executed by the computer implemented process. The present invention also teaches that the marks can present human readable information related to the nature of the machine readable information stored therein. For example, the Linkmark may have graphical illustrations indicating content found at the web page, media format of the content, user designation, payment and membership requirements, communication speed, duration of content, etc. The present invention further teaches a two-dimensional bar code with a plurality of colored glyphs formed such that the average color of the two-dimensional bar code represents encoded information. The colored glyphs are also arranged such that digital information is encoded within the two-dimensional bar code.
摘要翻译：本发明通过提供使用户能够调用和控制计算机进程的可打印界面来改善人机界面。本发明教导了一种适用于连接计算机用户和计算机系统的编码的物理介质，使得用户可以控制和/或访问多个计算机实现的过程，例如计算机应用程序和网页。编码的物理介质有一个Linkmark和一个指示标记。在Linkmark内编码的是机器可读的链接信息，指向计算机实现的过程。在指令标记内编码的是机器可读操作指令，当解码时，可以由计算机实现的过程执行。本发明还教导标记可以呈现与其中存储的机器可读信息的性质有关的人类可读信息。例如，Linkmark可以具有指示在网页上找到的内容，内容的媒体格式，用户指定，支付和成员身份要求，通信速度，内容持续时间等的图形说明。本发明还教导了一种二维条形码代码与多个彩色字形形成，使得二维条形码的平均颜色表示编码信息。彩色字形也被安排成使得数字信息被编码在二维条形码内。

2. 发明申请

WO9918487A3 METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR PROVIDING HUMAN/COMPUTER INTERFACES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于提供人机/计算机接口的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：WO9918487A3
公开(公告)日：2000-03-23
申请号：PCT/US9820661
申请日：1998-10-01
申请人： INTERVAL RESEARCH CORP
发明人： DOUGHERTY THOMAS J , MOUNTFORD S JOY , DOROGUSKER JESSE L , BOYDEN JAMES H , ULLMER BRYGG A
IPC分类号： G06F17/30 , G06K7/00 , G06K7/12 , G06K19/06 , G06K7/10 , G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30876 , G06K7/0008 , G06K7/12 , G06K7/1443 , G06K19/06037
摘要： The present invention teaches a variety of methods and systems for providing computer/human interfaces. According to one method, the user interfaces with an electronic device such as a computer system (40) by engaging a sensor (12) with desired regions of an encoded physical medium (30). The encoded physical medium (30) is preferably chosen to provide intuitive meaning to the user, and is thus an improved metaphor for interfacing with the computer system (40). Suitable examples of the encoded physical medium (30) include a data-linked book, magazine, globe, or articles of clothing. Some or all of the selected regions have had certain information encoded therein, information suitable for interfacing and controlling the computer system (40). When the user engages the sensor (12) with a region having certain encoded information, the certain encoded information is interpreted and an appropriate action taken. For example, the sensor (12) or the computer system (40) may provide suitable feedback to the user. The encoded physical medium (30) may have text and/or graphic illustrations that draw the user in or provide meaningful clues or instructions perhaps related to the encoded information. One scheme for storing the certain encoded data is a spectral encoding scheme. In a preferred embodiment, the spectral encoding scheme uses red, green, bleue (RGB). The content is encoded according to the intensities of the RGB colors within the hot spot. In another embodiment, a marker color is inserted into the hot spot to indicate that content is encoded therein.
摘要翻译：本发明教导了用于提供计算机/人类接口的各种方法和系统。根据一种方法，用户通过将传感器（12）与编码的物理介质（30）的期望区域接合来与诸如计算机系统（40）的电子设备接口。编码的物理介质（30）优选地被选择以向用户提供直观的含义，并且因此是用于与计算机系统（40）进行接口的改进的比喻。编码的物理介质（30）的合适实例包括数据链接的书籍，杂志，地球仪或服装物品。所选择的区域中的一些或全部具有在其中编码的某些信息，适于接口和控制计算机系统（40）的信息。当用户使用具有特定编码信息的区域接合传感器（12）时，解释特定编码信息并采取适当的动作。例如，传感器（12）或计算机系统（40）可以向用户提供合适的反馈。编码的物理介质（30）可以具有绘制用户或提供可能与编码信息相关的有意义的线索或指令的文本和/或图示。用于存储某些编码数据的一种方案是频谱编码方案。在优选实施例中，频谱编码方案使用红，绿，亮（RGB）。内容根据热点内的RGB颜色的强度进行编码。在另一个实施例中，将标记颜色插入到热点中以指示内容在其中被编码。

3. 发明申请

WO9919823A3 METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR PROVIDING HUMAN/COMPUTER INTERFACES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于提供人机/计算机接口的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：WO9919823A3
公开(公告)日：1999-08-19
申请号：PCT/US9821353
申请日：1998-10-08
申请人： INTERVAL RESEARCH CORP , DOUGHERTY THOMAS J , MOUNTFORD S JOY , DOROGUSKER JESSE L , BOYDEN JAMES H , ALLEN PHILIP A VAN , CUMMINGS DANIEL E , ULLMER BRYGG A
发明人： DOUGHERTY THOMAS J , MOUNTFORD S JOY , DOROGUSKER JESSE L , BOYDEN JAMES H , VAN ALLEN PHILIP A , CUMMINGS DANIEL E , ULLMER BRYGG A
IPC分类号： G06K7/12 , G06K19/06 , G06K7/10 , G06F1/00 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06K7/1443 , G06K7/12 , G06K19/06009 , G06K19/06037
摘要： The present invention teaches a variety of methods and systems for providing computer/human interfaces. According to one method, the user interfaces with an electronic device such as a computer system by engaging a sensor with desired regions of an encoded physical medium. The encoded physical medium is preferably chosen to provide intuitive meaning to the user, and is thus an improved metaphor for interfacing with the computer system. Suitable examples of the encoded physical medium include a data-linked book, magazine, globe, or article of clothing. Some or all of the selected regions have had certain information encoded therein, information suitable for interfacing and controlling the computer system. When the user engages the sensor with a region having certain encoded information, the certain encoded information is interpreted and an appropriate action taken. For example, the sensor or the computer system may provide suitable feedback to the user. The encoded physical medium may have text and/or graphic illustrations that draw the user in or provide meaningful clues or instructions perhaps related to the encoded information. The sensor may have at least one identification number (ID) providing information such as user identity, sensor type, access type, or language type. The sensor can transmit the certain decoded information together with the at least one ID to the computer system.
摘要翻译：本发明教导了用于提供计算机/人类接口的各种方法和系统。根据一种方法，用户通过将传感器与编码的物理介质的期望区域相接合而与诸如计算机系统的电子设备接口。编码的物理介质优选地被选择以向用户提供直观的含义，因此是用于与计算机系统接口的改进的比喻。编码物理介质的合适实例包括数据链接的书籍，杂志，地球仪或服装。部分或全部所选择的区域已经在其中编码了某些信息，适合于连接和控制计算机系统的信息。当用户使用具有特定编码信息的区域接合传感器时，解释特定编码信息并采取适当的动作。例如，传感器或计算机系统可以向用户提供合适的反馈。编码的物理介质可以具有绘制用户的文本和/或图示，或提供可能与编码信息相关的有意义的线索或指令。传感器可以具有提供诸如用户身份，传感器类型，访问类型或语言类型之类的信息的至少一个标识号（ID）。该传感器可以将该解码信息与该至少一个ID一起发送到该计算机系统。

4. 发明专利

AU1937199A Printable interfaces and digital linkmarks 未知
公开(公告)号：AU1937199A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-19
申请号：AU1937199
申请日：1998-12-21
申请人： INTERVAL RESEARCH CORP
发明人： DOUGHERTY THOMAS J , MOUNTFORD S JOY , CUMMINGS DANIEL , FREN ALLISON DE
IPC分类号： G06K7/10 , G06K17/00 , G06K19/06 , G06F3/023

5. 发明专利

AU9692098A Methods and systems for providing human/computer interfaces 未知
公开(公告)号：AU9692098A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-03
申请号：AU9692098
申请日：1998-10-08
申请人： INTERVAL RESEARCH CORP
发明人： DOUGHERTY THOMAS J , MOUNTFORD S JOY , DOROGUSKER JESSE L , BOYDEN JAMES H , ALLEN PHILIP A VAN , CUMMINGS DANIEL E , ULLMER BRYGG A
IPC分类号： G06K7/12 , G06K19/06 , G06K7/10
摘要： The present invention teaches a variety of methods and systems for providing computer/human interfaces. According to one method, the user interfaces with an electronic device such as a computer system by engaging a sensor with desired regions of an encoded physical medium. The encoded physical medium is preferably chosen to provide intuitive meaning to the user, and is thus an improved metaphor for interfacing with the computer system. Suitable examples of the encoded physical medium include a data-linked book, magazine, globe, or article of clothing. Some or all of the selected regions have had certain information encoded therein, information suitable for interfacing and controlling the computer system. When the user engages the sensor with a region having certain encoded information, the certain encoded information is interpreted and an appropriate action taken. For example, the sensor or the computer system may provide suitable feedback to the user. The encoded physical medium may have text and/or graphic illustrations that draw the user in or provide meaningful clues or instructions perhaps related to the encoded information. The sensor may have at least one identification number (ID) providing information such as user identity, sensor type, access type, or language type. The sensor can transmit the certain decoded information together with the at least one ID to the computer system.

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