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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Method for fabricating ferroelectric thin films using a sol-gel technique
    • Herstellung eines ferroelektrischen Films durch ein Sol-Gel-Verfahren
    • EP0939434A1
    • 1999-09-01
    • EP98870038.1
    • 1998-02-25
    • INTERUNIVERSITAIR MICRO-ELEKTRONICA CENTRUM VZWLIMBURGS UNIVERSITAIR CENTRUM
    • Wouters, DirkNorga, GerdMaes, HermanNouwen, RiaMullens, JulesFranco, DirkYperman, JanVan Poucke, Lucien C.
    • H01L21/316H01L21/3205C23C18/12
    • H01L21/31691C23C18/1216C23C18/1225C23C18/1254H01L21/02197H01L28/55
    • A method is disclosed for the formation of ferro-electric films using a multi coating process based on a sol-gel technique. In particular a method is disclosed to fabricate high-quality thickness scaled PZT films of an alkoxide-type liquid chemical PZT precursor solution, preferably a Pb(Zr x Ti 1-x )O 3 precursor solution, using a sol-gel technique. At least two coated layers are deposited, but the precise number of coated layers depends on the desired thickness of the ferro-electric film. According to the method of the invention, the electrical characteristics of the film as formed are not dependent on the number of coated layers. There are a number of properties, characteristic for the method of the present invention, and resulting in said excellent electrical characteristics. In fact said method can comprise a multi coating process wherein a reduced number of coated layers is used but where intermediate crystallization steps are performed. The ferro-electric films formed using this method have excellent electrical characteristics, provided that a crystallization step is only performed if the thickness of the film formed since the last crystallization step is minimum about 40 to 50 nm. Alternatively, the method can comprise a multi coating process wherein no intermediate crystallization steps are used.
    • 公开了一种使用基于溶胶 - 凝胶技术的多涂层方法形成铁电膜的方法。 具体地,公开了使用溶胶 - 凝胶技术制造醇盐型液体化学PZT前体溶液,优选Pb(Zr x Ti 1-x)O 3前体溶液的高质量厚度比例的PZT膜的方法。 沉积至少两层涂层,但涂层的精确数量取决于铁电薄膜的所需厚度。 根据本发明的方法,形成的膜的电特性不依赖于涂层的数量。 本发明的方法具有许多特性,并具有优异的电特性。 事实上,所述方法可以包括多层涂覆方法,其中使用减少数量的涂层,但是进行中间结晶步骤。 使用该方法形成的铁电膜具有优异的电特性,条件是仅当从最后一个结晶步骤形成的膜的厚度最小为约40至50nm时才进行结晶步骤。 或者,该方法可以包括其中不使用中间结晶步骤的多涂层方法。