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    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHODS, APPARATUSES AND SYSTEMS DIRECTED TO ENABLING NETWORK FEDERATIONS THROUGH HASH-ROUTING AND/OR SUMMARY-ROUTING BASED PEERING
    • 方法,设备和系统指导通过基于路由和/或汇总路由的对等方式启用网络联盟
    • WO2015117050A1
    • 2015-08-06
    • PCT/US2015/014016
    • 2015-01-31
    • INTERDIGITAL PATENT HOLDINGS, INC.
    • DE FOY, XavierLIU, HangREZNIK, AlexanderBALAZINSKI, BartoszZUNIGA, Juan Carlos X.
    • H04L12/725H04L29/08
    • H04L67/327H04L45/122H04L45/306H04L45/54H04L45/7453H04L67/104H04L67/2842
    • Methods, apparatus, systems, devices, and computer program products directed to enabling federation 200 of multiple independent networks 204A, 204B, 204C, 204D through hash-routing based peering (HRP) and/or summary-routing based peering (SRP) are provided. Pursuant to new methodologies and/or technologies provided herein the multiple independent networks self-organize, or otherwise assemble, as a federation of network peers. The network peers 204A, 204B, 204C, 204D cooperate to pool and/or merge resources to make available for the federation 200 a population of content objects. As members of the federation, each of the network peers undertakes responsibility for making available to other network peers a share of the population. The multiple independent networks establish connectivity and federate using an HRP protocol. Pursuant to the HRP protocol, the network peers allocate amongst themselves respective key ranges within a hash-value space of a hash function. The network peers employ an allocation strategy to guide allocation of the hash-value space. When one of the network peers 204C receives a content request 201 from a local end user 202, local router or another network, the network peer routes and/or forwards the content request over a backhaul or transit network 216C or any link not part of the peering network if the content request falls into the content-object population allocated to this peer. Alternatively, the network peer routes and/or forwards the content request 201 through another network peer for processing if a hash value calculated from the content request falls within a key range of a hash value space allocated to such network peer. Logically merging the multiple individual networks as a federation with the logically combined backhaul and/or caching resources of the network peers 204A, 204B, 204C, 204D, should result in an efficiency gain because of a higher cache-hit ratio, since the merged caching resources supports a larger population. Federating the multiple individual networks using the HRP protocol enables such logical merging of caching storage capacity and transit (or backhaul) transfer capacity of the multiple individual networks.
    • 提供的方法,设备,系统,设备和计算机程序产品通过基于散列路由的对等(HRP)和/或基于汇总路由的对等(SRP)来引导多个独立网络204A,204B,204C,204D的联合200 。 根据本文提供的新方法和/或技术,多个独立网络自组织或以其他方式组装,作为网络对等体的联合。 网络对等体204A,204B,204C,204D协作以对资源进行池和/或合并,使联合体200能够使用多个内容对象。 作为联盟的成员,每个网络同行承担责任向其他网络对等体提供一部分人口。 多个独立网络使用HRP协议建立连接和联合。 根据HRP协议,网络对等体在哈希函数的哈希值空间内各自分配各自的密钥范围。 网络对等体采用分配策略来引导散列值空间的分配。 当网络对等体204C中的一个从本地终端用户202,本地路由器或另一网络接收到内容请求201时,网络对等体通过回程或转接网络216C或任何不是该网络的一部分的链路来转发和/或转发该内容请求 如果内容请求落入分配给该对等体的内容对象总体中,则对等网络。 或者,如果从内容请求计算的散列值落入分配给这样的网络对等体的散列值空间的关键范围内,则网络对等体路由和/或转发另一个网络对等体进行处理的内容请求201。 作为联合的多个单独网络与网络对等体204A,204B,204C,204D的逻辑组合回程和/或缓存资源进行逻辑合并应导致由于更高的缓存命中率而导致的效率增益,因为合并缓存 资源支持更大的人口。 使用HRP协议联合多个单独的网络可以实现多个单独网络的缓存存储容量和传输(或回程)传输容量的逻辑合并。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • OPPORTUNISTIC RADIO ACCESS TECHNOLOGY SELECTION AND AGGREGATION
    • 机会无线电接入技术选择和聚合
    • WO2013126859A2
    • 2013-08-29
    • PCT/US2013/027541
    • 2013-02-24
    • INTERDIGITAL PATENT HOLDINGS, INC.
    • CHINCHOLI, Amith, V.LE, Tan, B.DEMIR, AlpaslanCARTMELL, JohnGOYAL, SanjayYE, ChunxuanLIN, ZinanBALAZINSKI, BartoszELKOURDI, TariqPERIARD, Francois
    • H04W72/12
    • H04W72/1215H04W88/06
    • Systems, methods, and instrumentalities are provided for managing multiple radio access technology (RAT) interfaces to enable opportunistic RAT selection and aggregation for sending data traffic over the multiple RAT interfaces. A system for selecting a RAT may include an Internet Protocol (IP) layer and RAT protocol stacks residing below the IP layer. An opportunistic multiple media access control aggregation (OMMA) layer may reside between the IP layer and the RAT protocol stacks. The OMMA layer may include an OMMA scheduler that may distribute incoming IP data packets among the RAT protocol stacks. An OMMA controller may communicate a control parameter to the OMMA scheduler for selecting a RAT protocol stack for distributing an incoming IP data packet. A wireless transmit/receive unit RAT capability database may store RAT capability information. A policy database may store a policy for distributing the IP data packets among the RAT protocol stacks.
    • 提供用于管理多个无线电接入技术(RAT)接口的系统,方法和手段,以实现机会式RAT选择和聚合,以通过多个RAT接口发送数据业务。 用于选择RAT的系统可以包括位于IP层下面的因特网协议(IP)层和RAT协议栈。 机会多媒体访问控制聚合(OMMA)层可以驻留在IP层和RAT协议栈之间。 OMMA层可以包括OMMA调度器,该OMMA调度器可以在RAT协议栈之间分发传入的IP数据分组。 OMMA控制器可以将控制参数传送给OMMA调度器,用于选择用于分发输入IP数据分组的RAT协议栈。 无线发射/接收单元RAT能力数据库可以存储RAT能力信息。 策略数据库可以存储用于在RAT协议堆栈之间分发IP数据包的策略。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • METHODS, APPARATUSES AND SYSTEMS DIRECTED TO ENABLING NETWORK FEDERATIONS THROUGH HASH-ROUTING AND/OR SUMMARY-ROUTING BASED PEERING
    • METHODS,DEVICES AND SYSTEMS FOR启用网络联会对等基于Hash路由和/或内容ROUTING
    • EP3100418A1
    • 2016-12-07
    • EP15706567.3
    • 2015-01-31
    • Interdigital Patent Holdings, Inc.
    • DE FOY, XavierLIU, HangREZNIK, AlexanderBALAZINSKI, BartoszZUNIGA, Juan Carlos
    • H04L12/725H04L29/08
    • H04L67/327H04L45/122H04L45/306H04L45/54H04L45/7453H04L67/104H04L67/2842
    • Methods, apparatus, systems, devices, and computer program products directed to enabling federation 200 of multiple independent networks 204A, 204B, 204C, 204D through hash-routing based peering (HRP) and/or summary-routing based peering (SRP) are provided. Pursuant to new methodologies and/or technologies provided herein the multiple independent networks self-organize, or otherwise assemble, as a federation of network peers. The network peers 204A, 204B, 204C, 204D cooperate to pool and/or merge resources to make available for the federation 200 a population of content objects. As members of the federation, each of the network peers undertakes responsibility for making available to other network peers a share of the population. The multiple independent networks establish connectivity and federate using an HRP protocol. Pursuant to the HRP protocol, the network peers allocate amongst themselves respective key ranges within a hash-value space of a hash function. The network peers employ an allocation strategy to guide allocation of the hash-value space. When one of the network peers 204C receives a content request 201 from a local end user 202, local router or another network, the network peer routes and/or forwards the content request over a backhaul or transit network 216C or any link not part of the peering network if the content request falls into the content-object population allocated to this peer. Alternatively, the network peer routes and/or forwards the content request 201 through another network peer for processing if a hash value calculated from the content request falls within a key range of a hash value space allocated to such network peer. Logically merging the multiple individual networks as a federation with the logically combined backhaul and/or caching resources of the network peers 204A, 204B, 204C, 204D, should result in an efficiency gain because of a higher cache-hit ratio, since the merged caching resources supports a larger population. Federating the multiple individual networks using the HRP protocol enables such logical merging of caching storage capacity and transit (or backhaul) transfer capacity of the multiple individual networks.
    • 方法,设备,系统,装置,和计算机程序产品涉及使多个独立的网络的联合200 204A,204B,204C,204D通过散列路由基于对等(HRP)和/或基于摘要的路由对等(SRP)提供 , 根据在多个独立的网络的自组织,或以其它方式组装提供,如网络对等体的一个联合新方法和/或技术。 网络同行204A,204B,204C,204D合作,以集中和/或合并资源,以使其可用于联合200的内容对象的群体。 作为联盟的成员,每个网络同行下花费使其他网络同行的人口份额的责任。 所述多个独立的网络建立连接,并使用HRP协议联合。 根据该协议HRP,网络对等体分配在它们之间的散列函数的散列值空间内respectivement键范围。 网络端点使用来分配策略来指导散列值空间的分配。 当网络对等体204C中的一个从本地终端用户202本地路由器或另一网络时,网络对等路由和/或转发在回程或转接网络216C或任何链路不的一部分内容请求接收的内容请求201 对等网络,如果所述内容请求落入分配给该对等内容对象群体。 可替换地,网络对等路由和/或转发内容请求201通过另一网络对等进行处理,如果在分配的哈希值空间的关键范围内从内容请求计算出的散列值来搜索网络对等体。 逻辑上合并所述多个单独的网络作为与网络的逻辑组合回程和/或高速缓存资源的联合会等体204A,204B,204C,204D,在shoulderstand效率增益,因为更高的高速缓存命中率的结果中,由于合并的高速缓存 资源支持更多的人口。 联盟伙伴使用HRP协议的多个单独的网络启用搜索的高速缓冲存储器的容量和所述多个单独的网络的转接(或回程)传递容量的逻辑合并。