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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Surfactant compositions
    • AU717971B2
    • 2000-04-06
    • AU4312296
    • 1996-01-03
    • ICI PLC
    • BOOTH DAVID JOHNWILLIAMS MARTIN SPENCER
    • B32B27/00B32B27/12C09K23/00C09K23/42C09K23/54D06M15/53D06M15/643D06M15/647C07F5/00C09K11/00
    • PCT No. PCT/GB96/00005 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 26, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 26, 1997 PCT Filed Jan. 3, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/21668 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 18, 1996Surfactant compositions including end-capped hydrocarbyl polyalkoxylate and/or fatty acid polyalkoxylate and organopolysiloxane having one or more polyoxyalkylene side chains are good immediate and long term spreaders particularly on fibrous hydrophobic synthetic polymeric substrates such as spun-bonded, non-woven materials made e.g. form polyolefins, especially polypropylene, or PET. Particularly useful alkoxylates are of one of the formulae (Ia to Id): R1O.(AO1)n.R2 (Ia); R3.CO2.(AO1)n.R2 (Ib); R14O.[EOi.POj].R15 (Ic); or R14O.(AO2)k.(AO3)l.(AO2)m.R15 (Id), where the various substituents and indices have defined meanings and useful silicones include those of the formula (II): R43SiO.[R42SiO]x.{(R4Si[(O.R5.(AO2)m.R6]O}y.SiR43, where the various substituents and indices have defined meanings. Usually the coating compositions will include specific active materials particularly lubricants especially alkoxylate lubricants. The compositions are water compatible (dispersible or soluble) and primarily biodegradable. The coated substrates find application as carpet backing and geotextiles. In carpet backing, the water compatibility of the compositions makes it possible to avoid tip frosting of carpet on subsequent dyeing.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • BR9606912A
    • 1997-10-21
    • BR9606912
    • 1996-01-03
    • ICI PLC
    • BOOTH DAVID JOHNWILLIAMS MARTIN SPENCER
    • B32B27/00B32B27/12C09K23/00C09K23/42C09K23/54D06M15/53D06M15/643D06M15/647C07F5/00C09K11/00
    • PCT No. PCT/GB96/00005 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 26, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 26, 1997 PCT Filed Jan. 3, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/21668 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 18, 1996Surfactant compositions including end-capped hydrocarbyl polyalkoxylate and/or fatty acid polyalkoxylate and organopolysiloxane having one or more polyoxyalkylene side chains are good immediate and long term spreaders particularly on fibrous hydrophobic synthetic polymeric substrates such as spun-bonded, non-woven materials made e.g. form polyolefins, especially polypropylene, or PET. Particularly useful alkoxylates are of one of the formulae (Ia to Id): R1O.(AO1)n.R2 (Ia); R3.CO2.(AO1)n.R2 (Ib); R14O.[EOi.POj].R15 (Ic); or R14O.(AO2)k.(AO3)l.(AO2)m.R15 (Id), where the various substituents and indices have defined meanings and useful silicones include those of the formula (II): R43SiO.[R42SiO]x.{(R4Si[(O.R5.(AO2)m.R6]O}y.SiR43, where the various substituents and indices have defined meanings. Usually the coating compositions will include specific active materials particularly lubricants especially alkoxylate lubricants. The compositions are water compatible (dispersible or soluble) and primarily biodegradable. The coated substrates find application as carpet backing and geotextiles. In carpet backing, the water compatibility of the compositions makes it possible to avoid tip frosting of carpet on subsequent dyeing.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • TR199700626T1
    • 1998-01-21
    • TR9700626
    • 1996-01-03
    • ICI PLC
    • BOOTH DAVID JOHNWILLIAMS MARTIN SPENCER
    • B32B27/12C09K23/00B32B27/00C09K23/42C09K23/54D06M15/53D06M15/643D06M15/647C07F5/00C09K11/00
    • PCT No. PCT/GB96/00005 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 26, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 26, 1997 PCT Filed Jan. 3, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/21668 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 18, 1996Surfactant compositions including end-capped hydrocarbyl polyalkoxylate and/or fatty acid polyalkoxylate and organopolysiloxane having one or more polyoxyalkylene side chains are good immediate and long term spreaders particularly on fibrous hydrophobic synthetic polymeric substrates such as spun-bonded, non-woven materials made e.g. form polyolefins, especially polypropylene, or PET. Particularly useful alkoxylates are of one of the formulae (Ia to Id): R1O.(AO1)n.R2 (Ia); R3.CO2.(AO1)n.R2 (Ib); R14O.[EOi.POj].R15 (Ic); or R14O.(AO2)k.(AO3)l.(AO2)m.R15 (Id), where the various substituents and indices have defined meanings and useful silicones include those of the formula (II): R43SiO.[R42SiO]x.{(R4Si[(O.R5.(AO2)m.R6]O}y.SiR43, where the various substituents and indices have defined meanings. Usually the coating compositions will include specific active materials particularly lubricants especially alkoxylate lubricants. The compositions are water compatible (dispersible or soluble) and primarily biodegradable. The coated substrates find application as carpet backing and geotextiles. In carpet backing, the water compatibility of the compositions makes it possible to avoid tip frosting of carpet on subsequent dyeing.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • COMPOSICIONES DE TENSIOACTIVOS.
    • MX9705250A
    • 1997-10-31
    • MX9705250
    • 1996-01-03
    • ICI PLC
    • BOOTH DAVID JOHNWILLIAMS MARTIN SPENCER
    • B32B27/12C09K23/00B32B27/00C09K23/42C09K23/54D06M15/53D06M15/643D06M15/647C07F05/00C09K11/00
    • Las composiciones tensioactivas incluyen polialcoxilato de hidrocarbilo coronado en el extremo y/o polialcoxilato de ácido graso y organopolisiloxano que tiene una o más cadenas laterales polioxialquileno son buenos esparcidores inmediatos y particularmente a largo plazo sobre sustratos poliméricos sintéticos hidrofobicos, fibrosos tales como materiales no tejidos, unidos por hilatura hechos por ejemplo para formar poliolefinas, especialmente polipropileno, o PET. Los alcoxilatos particularmente utiles son una de las formulas (Ia a Id), donde los diversos sustituyentes e índices tienen significados definidos y las siliconas utiles incluyen aquella de la formula (II): donde los diversos sustituyentes e índices tiene los significados definidos. Usualmente, las composiciones de recubrimiento incluirán materiales activos específicos, particularmente lubricantes, especialmente lubricantes alcoxilato. Las composiciones son compatibles con agua (dispersables o solubles y principalmente biodegradables. Los sustratos recubiertos encuentran aplicacion como respaldo para alfombra y geotextiles. El respaldo de la alfombra, la compatibilidad con agua de las composiciones hace posible evitar el congelamiento superior de la alfombra sobre la tincion subsiguiente.