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    • 2. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SHIELDING A WAFER FROM CHARGED PARTICLES DURING PLASMA ETCHING
    • 用于在等离子蚀刻期间从带电粒子屏蔽晶片的装置和方法
    • WO2004053922A3
    • 2004-09-10
    • PCT/GB0305265
    • 2003-12-02
    • IBMIBM UK
    • WISE RICHARDYAN HONGWENJI BRIANPANDA SIDDHARTHACHEN BOMY
    • H01J37/32
    • H01J37/32623H01J37/3266
    • A plasma etching system having a wafer chuck with a magnet that applies a magnetic field over a wafer to shield the wafer from charged particles. The magnetic field is parallel with the wafer, and is strongest near the wafer surface. The magnetic field may be straight, or circular. In operation, electrons are deflected from the wafer by the Lorentz force, the wafer acquires a positive charge, and ions are deflected by electrostatic repulsion. Neutral species are allowed through the magnetic field, and they collide with the wafer. Neutral species generally provide more isotropic and material-selective etching than charged particles, so the present magnetic field tends to increase etch isotropy and material selectivity. Also, the magnetic field can protect the wafer from seasoning processes designed to clean unwanted films from the chamber surface as seasoning processes typically rely on etching by charged particles
    • 一种等离子体蚀刻系统,其具有带磁体的晶圆吸盘,该磁体在晶圆上施加磁场以将晶圆从带电粒子屏蔽。 磁场与晶圆平行,在晶圆表面附近最强。 磁场可以是直的,也可以是圆形的。 在操作中,电子通过洛伦兹力从晶片偏转,晶片获得正电荷,并且离子通过静电排斥偏转。 允许中性物质通过磁场,并与晶圆碰撞。 中性物质通常提供比带电粒子更多的各向同性和材料选择性蚀刻,因此目前的磁场倾向于增加蚀刻各向同性和材料选择性。 而且,磁场可以保护晶片避免设计成从腔室表面清洗不需要的膜的调味过程,因为调味过程通常依赖于带电粒子的蚀刻
    • 4. 发明申请
    • MULTIPLE EXPOSURE PROCESS FOR FORMATION OF DENSE RECTANGULAR ARRAYS
    • 形成透明矩形阵列的多次曝光过程
    • WO0184235A2
    • 2001-11-08
    • PCT/US0111696
    • 2001-04-10
    • INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPIBM
    • BUKOFSKY SCOTT JKUNKEL GERHARDWISE RICHARDWONG ALFRED
    • G03F1/00G03F7/20G03F
    • G03F7/70466G03F7/203
    • A method for exposing a workpiece in a dual exposure step-and-repeat process starts by forming a design for a reticle mask. Deconstruct the design for the reticle mask by removing a set(s) of the features that are juxtaposed to form hollow polygonally-shaped clusters with a gap in the center. Form unexposed resist on the workpiece. Load the workpiece and the reticle mask into the stepper. Expose the workpiece through the reticle mask. Reposition the workpiece by a nanostep. Then expose the workpiece through the reticle mask after the repositioning. Test whether the plural exposure process is finished. If the result of the test is NO the process loops back to repeat some of the above steps. Otherwise the process has been completed. An overlay mark is produced by plural exposures of a single mark. A dead zone is provided surrounding an array region in which printing occurs subsequent to exposure in an original exposure. Alternatively, the workpiece can be fully exposed first by stepping a series of full steps, then going back to the starting position, making a nanostep to reset the starting position and re-exposing from the reset starting position in the same way with full steps from the nanostepped position. The clusters may be in the shape of a hexagon or a diamond.
    • 用于在双重曝光步骤和重复过程中曝光工件的方法通过形成掩模版掩模的设计而开始。 通过移除一些并列的特征来形成掩模版掩模的设计,以形成具有中心间隙的中空多边形簇。 在工件上形成未曝光的抗蚀剂。 将工件和掩模版掩模装入步进器。 通过掩模掩模将工件暴露。 用纳秒级重新定位工件。 然后在重新定位后将工件暴露在掩模版掩模之外。 测试多次曝光过程是否完成。 如果测试结果为“否”,则过程循环返回以重复上述步骤。 否则该过程已经完成。 通过单个标记的多次曝光产生重叠标记。 围绕阵列区域提供死区,其中在原始曝光中曝光之后发生印刷。 或者,可以通过步进一系列完整的步骤,然后返回到起始位置,首先完全暴露工件,从而使得纳秒能够以相同的方式从复位起始位置复位起始位置并再次曝光 纳米级位置。 簇可以是六边形或菱形的形状。