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    • 5. 发明申请
    • SYNTHETIC PEPTIDES AND MIXTURES THEREOF FOR DETECTING HIV ANTIBODIES
    • 用于检测艾滋病毒抗体的合成肽及其混合物
    • WO1992000997A1
    • 1992-01-23
    • PCT/CA1991000233
    • 1991-07-08
    • IAF BIOCHEM INTERNATIONAL INC.
    • IAF BIOCHEM INTERNATIONAL INC.LACROIX, Martial
    • C07K13/00
    • C07K14/005A61K39/00C07K16/10C12N2740/16122G01N33/56988
    • There is provided cyclic peptides of general formulae (I) and (III), wherein x represents an amino acid sequence from position 585 to 604 (gp41-HIV-1) such amino acid sequences being characterized by at least one of a lysine at position 586 or a lysine at both positions 585 and 586; x represents an amino acid sequence from position 585 to 604 (gp41-HIV-1); y represents an amino acid sequence from position 612 to 629 (gp41-HIV-1); e and f represent one or more epitopes included in the amino acid sequence extending from 586 to 629 (gp41-HIV-1) or from 578 to 613 (gp36-HIV-2); and a and b represent the amino and carboxy terminals, respectively, as well as substituents which are effective to make the peptide more useful as an immunodiagnostic reagent. Peptides of formula III have one or both of e and f present. There is also provided peptides of general formulae (II) and (IV), wherein x represents an amino acid sequence from position 577 to 596 (gp36-HIV-2) such amino acid sequences being characterized by at least one of a lysine at position 578 or a lysine at both positions 577 and 578; x represents an amino acid sequence from postion 577 to 596 (gp36-HIV-2); y represents an amino acid sequence from position 604 to 613 (gp36-HIV-2); e and f represents one or more epitopes included in the amino acid sequence from 578 to 613 (gp36-HIV-2) or 586 to 629 (gp41-HIV-1); and a and b are as defined above. Peptides of formula (IV) have one or both of e and f present. These cyclic peptides alone or in admixture with other peptides are particularly useful in detecting HIV-1 and HIV-2 antibodies in analytes and sera.
    • 提供通式(I)和(III)的环肽,其中x表示585至604位的氨基酸序列(gp41-HIV-1),该氨基酸序列的特征在于位置上的至少一个赖氨酸 586位或585和586位的赖氨酸; x 2表示从585至604(gp41-HIV-1)的氨基酸序列; y表示从612位到629位的氨基酸序列(gp41-HIV-1); e和f代表从586至629(gp41-HIV-1)或578至613(gp36-HIV-2)延伸的氨基酸序列中包含的一个或多个表位。 和a和b分别表示氨基和羧基末端,以及有效使肽更有用的免疫诊断试剂的取代基。 式III的肽具有e和f中的一个或两个。 还提供了通式(II)和(IV)的肽,其中x 1表示577至596位氨基酸序列(gp36-HIV-2),该氨基酸序列的特征在于以下的至少一种: 578位的赖氨酸或577和578位的赖氨酸; x 3表示从位点577至596(gp36-HIV-2)的氨基酸序列; y <1>表示从604位至613位氨基酸序列(gp36-HIV-2); e和f代表包括在578至613(gp36-HIV-2)或586至629(gp41-HIV-1)的氨基酸序列中的一个或多个表位; 和a和b如上所定义。 式(IV)的肽具有e和f中的一个或两个。 单独或与其他肽混合的这些环肽特别可用于检测分析物和血清中的HIV-1和HIV-2抗体。