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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Dual layer parallax barrier-based 3D display device and method
    • 基于双层视差屏障的3D显示设备及方法
    • US09036014B2
    • 2015-05-19
    • US13527195
    • 2012-06-19
    • Hyun LeeEung Don Lee
    • Hyun LeeEung Don Lee
    • H04N13/04G02B27/22
    • H04N13/31G02B27/2214H04N13/373
    • A dual layer parallax barrier-based 3D display device may include an image panel that displays a left image and a right image so as to alternately display a left-image column and a right-image column, a dual layer parallax barrier that includes a first common electrode, a second common electrode, a plurality of first individual electrodes, a plurality of second individual electrodes, and a liquid crystal layer, and blocks specific portions of the displayed images and a driving unit that drives the electrodes based on the distance between the image panel and the viewer so as to allow the viewer to view the left image and the right image, separately, and simultaneously drives, in a particular state, at least one of the first common electrode and the plurality of first individual electrodes and at least one of the second common electrode and the plurality of second individual electrodes.
    • 基于双层视差屏障的3D显示设备可以包括显示左图像和右图像以交替地显示左图像列和右图像列的图像面板,双层视差屏障,其包括第一 公共电极,第二公共电极,多个第一单独电极,多个第二单独电极和液晶层,并且阻挡所显示图像的特定部分,以及驱动单元,其基于 图像面板和观看者,以允许观看者单独地观看左图像和右图像,并且在特定状态下同时驱动第一公共电极和多个第一单独电极中的至少一个,并且至少 第二公共电极和多个第二单独电极中的一个。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Apparatus and method of searching for fixed codebook in speech codecs based on CELP
    • 基于CELP的语音编解码器搜索固定码本的装置和方法
    • US20070136054A1
    • 2007-06-14
    • US11636090
    • 2006-12-08
    • Hyun Woo KimEung Don LeeDo Young Kim
    • Hyun Woo KimEung Don LeeDo Young Kim
    • G10L19/00
    • G10L19/12G10L2019/0013
    • Provided are an apparatus and method of searching for a fixed codebook, the apparatus and method selecting an initial fixed codebook appropriate for a speech feature using a pulse replacement method, and determining a pulse replacement number, a threshold value, etc., to thereby improve sound quality and reduce an amount of unnecessary calculation. The apparatus includes: a speech feature information collector for collecting speech information from a user speech using a CELP (code excited linear prediction) speech codec; a speech feature determiner for determining a speech feature on the basis of the collected speech information; an initial fixed codebook determiner for selecting an initial fixed codebook on the basis of the determined speech feature; a fixed codebook search parameter determiner for determining parameters required for a pulse replacement method on the basis of the determined speech feature; and a fixed codebook determiner for determining a fixed codebook by the pulse replacement method using the selected fixed codebook search parameters and initial fixed codebook as initial values.
    • 提供了一种搜索固定码本的装置和方法,该装置和方法使用脉冲替换方法选择适合于语音特征的初始固定码本,并且确定脉冲替换次数,阈值等,从而改善 音质降低不必要的计算量。 该装置包括:语音特征信息收集器,用于使用CELP(码激励线性预测)语音编解码器从用户语音收集语音信息; 语音特征确定器,用于基于所收集的语音信息来确定语音特征; 用于基于所确定的语音特征来选择初始固定码本的初始固定码本确定器; 固定码本搜索参数确定器,用于基于所确定的语音特征确定脉冲替换方法所需的参数; 以及固定码本确定器,用于通过使用所选择的固定码本搜索参数和初始固定码本作为初始值的脉冲替换方法来确定固定码本。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for searching for combined fixed codebook in CELP speech codec
    • 用于在CELP语音编解码器中搜索组合固定码本的方法和装置
    • US07496504B2
    • 2009-02-24
    • US10671266
    • 2003-09-24
    • Eung Don LeeDo Young KimBong Tae Kim
    • Eung Don LeeDo Young KimBong Tae Kim
    • G01L19/00G01L19/12
    • G10L19/12G10L2019/0013
    • Provided are a combined, fixed codebook searching method and apparatus used in a code excited linear prediction (CELP) speech codec. The method is used in a code excited linear prediction (CELP) speech codec, and includes searching for a fixed codebook using a full search method that searches for the fixed codebook at all pulse positions; selecting a fixed codebook searching method by counting the number of users who are accessing a gateway, comparing the number of users with a predetermined threshold, and selecting a proper fixed codebook searching method based on the result of comparison; searching for the fixed codebook using the selected fixed codebook searching method; and checking whether the search for the fixed codebook is complete for all tracks of the CELP speech codec, terminating a routine of searching for the fixed codebook when it is determined the search is complete for all the tracks, and selecting a fixed codebook searching method again in consideration of the number of gateway users when there remains a track to be searched for. Accordingly, a fixed codebook searching method is selected in consideration of the number of users who are accessing a gateway, thereby enabling an effective adjustment of either the quality of sound or the channel capacity of the gateway.
    • 提供了一种在代码激励线性预测(CELP)语音编解码器中使用的组合固定码本搜索方法和装置。 该方法用于代码激励线性预测(CELP)语音编解码器,并且包括使用在所有脉冲位置搜索固定码本的全搜索方法来搜索固定码本; 通过对正在接入网关的用户数进行计数,将用户数与预定阈值进行比较,并且基于比较结果选择适当的固定码本搜索方法来选择固定码本搜索方法; 使用所选择的固定码本搜索方法搜索固定码本; 并检查固定码本的搜索对于CELP语音编解码器的所有轨道是否完整,当确定所有轨道的搜索完成时终止搜索固定码本的例程,并再次选择固定码本搜索方法 考虑到当存在要搜索的轨道时的网关用户的数量。 因此,考虑到正在访问网关的用户的数量来选择固定的码本搜索方法,从而能够有效地调整网关的声音质量或信道容量。