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1. 发明授权

US08546171B2 Method of fabricating thin film solar cell 有权
标题翻译：制造薄膜太阳能电池的方法
公开(公告)号：US08546171B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-01
申请号：US13159823
申请日：2011-06-14
申请人： Hui-Jae Lee , Jong-Il Kim , Tae-Kung Yu
发明人： Hui-Jae Lee , Jong-Il Kim , Tae-Kung Yu
IPC分类号： H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/075 , B23K26/40 , B23K26/57 , B23K2103/172 , H01L31/0463 , Y02E10/548
摘要： Disclosed is a method of fabricating a thin film solar cell. A separation process (‘P4’ process) of insulating a thin film solar cell from the outside is integrally performed with a transparent electrode patterning process (‘P1’ process) and a metallic electrode patterning process (‘P3’ process). This may reduce the fabrication costs and enhance spatial efficiency as the ‘P4’ process and equipment for the ‘P4’ process are not required.
摘要翻译：公开了一种制造薄膜太阳能电池的方法。通过透明电极图案形成工艺（'P1'工艺）和金属电极图案化工艺（'P3'工艺）将薄膜太阳能电池与外部绝缘的分离过程（'P4'工艺）整体地进行。这可能会降低制造成本并提高空间效率，因为“P4”过程和“P4”过程的设备不是必需的。

2. 发明授权

US07686968B2 Composition for removing conductive materials and manufacturing method of array substrate using the same 有权
标题翻译：用于除去导电材料的组合物及使用其的阵列基板的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07686968B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-30
申请号：US11452387
申请日：2006-06-14
申请人： Kye-Chan Song , Jong-Il Kim , Kyoung-Mook Lee , Sam-Young Cho , Hyun-Cheol Shin , Nam-Seo Kim
发明人： Kye-Chan Song , Jong-Il Kim , Kyoung-Mook Lee , Sam-Young Cho , Hyun-Cheol Shin , Nam-Seo Kim
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333
CPC分类号： C23F1/16 , C09K13/06 , C23F1/20 , C23F1/26 , G02F1/13439 , G02F2001/136295
摘要： A composition for removing a conductive material and a manufacturing method of an array substrate using the composition, wherein the composition may include a nitric acid of about 3 to 15 wt %, a phosphoric acid of about 40 to 70 wt %, an acetic acid of about 5 to 35 wt %. The composition may further include a chlorine compound of about 0.05 to 5 wt %, a chlorine stabilizer of about 0.01 to 5 wt %, a pH stabilizer of about 0.01 to 5 wt %, and water of residual quantity.
摘要翻译：用于除去导电材料的组合物和使用该组合物的阵列基板的制造方法，其中所述组合物可以包括约3至15重量％的硝酸，约40至70重量％的磷酸，约5〜35重量％。该组合物可以进一步包括约0.05-5重量％的氯化合物，约0.01至5重量％的氯稳定剂，约0.01至5重量％的pH稳定剂和残留量的水。

3. 发明授权

US06426963B1 Technique for configuring network interface circuit in integrated services digital network keyphone system 失效
标题翻译：在综合业务数字网络键盘系统中配置网络接口电路的技术
公开(公告)号：US06426963B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-30
申请号：US09033531
申请日：1998-03-02
申请人： Jong-Il Kim
发明人： Jong-Il Kim
IPC分类号： H04J312
CPC分类号： H04Q11/0457 , H04Q11/0471
摘要： A technique for configuring a network interface circuit, capable of being commonly used in all countries or networks which have different ISDN protocols, with only one BRI trunk includes the steps of: first storing beforehand in a read only memory (ROM) of the network interface circuit all function programs for supporting an integrated services digital network protocol for each country and network which will be used by the keyphone system, selecting a function program from among the function programs stored in the ROM corresponding the country and kind of network to be operated upon initialization, and setting the selected program, as the function program to be executed.
摘要翻译：一种用于配置能够在具有不同ISDN协议的所有国家或网络中常用的仅具有一个BRI中继线的网络接口电路的技术包括以下步骤：首先存储在网络接口的只读存储器（ROM）中电路所有功能程序，用于支持将由keyphone系统使用的每个国家和地区的综合业务数字网络协议，从存储在ROM中的功能程序中选择一个功能程序，该功能程序对应于要操作的网络的国家和种类初始化和设置所选程序，作为要执行的功能程序。

4. 发明授权

US5917946A Method and apparatus for encoding an image signal having an object by using the shape thereof 失效
标题翻译：通过使用其形状对具有对象的图像信号进行编码的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5917946A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-29
申请号：US706160
申请日：1996-08-30
申请人： Jong-Il Kim
发明人： Jong-Il Kim
IPC分类号： H04N7/24 , G06T9/00 , H03M7/30 , H04N19/00 , H04N19/20 , H04N19/21 , H04N19/91 , H04N19/93 , G06K9/36
CPC分类号： H04N19/649 , G01N2333/4718 , H04N19/20
摘要： An image frame signal encoding method encodes a shape signal of an object in the digital image frame signal and decodes the encoded shape signal to provide a reconstructed shape signal and converts background pixel values in the digital image frame signal to extension values to thereby provide an extension image frame signal. And an image frame signal encoding method detects object blocks including one or more reconstructed object pixels therein and encodes a smallest process block having a dimension of L.times.L pixels and including all the reconstructed object pixels within each object block.
摘要翻译：图像帧信号编码方法对数字图像帧信号中的对象的形状信号进行编码，并对编码的形状信号进行解码以提供重构的形状信号，并将数字图像帧信号中的背景像素值转换为扩展值，从而提供扩展图像帧信号。并且图像帧信号编码方法检测包括其中的一个或多个重建对象像素的对象块，并对具有L×L像素的尺寸并包括每个对象块内的所有重构对象像素的最小处理块进行编码。

5. 发明授权

US5359656A Adaptive echo cancellation apparatus 失效
标题翻译：自适应回波消除装置
公开(公告)号：US5359656A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-25
申请号：US74305
申请日：1993-06-09
申请人： Jong-Il Kim
发明人： Jong-Il Kim
IPC分类号： H04B3/23 , H04M9/08 , H04M9/00
CPC分类号： H04M9/082
摘要： An adaptive echo cancellation apparatus disclosed herein has three channels and a channel selection circuit. The first channel serves to block an outgoing digital signal from flowing to a transceiver. The second channel is used to directly couple the outgoing digital signal to the transceiver. The third channel serves to subtract a predicted echo signal, estimated by using the incoming digital signal, from the outgoing digital signal and to couple an error signal, representative of the difference therebetween, to the transceiver. The adaptive channel selection circuit is used to select one of the channels depending on the presence of the valid outgoing and incoming digital signals in order to effectively reduce the estimation operation. Further, the third channel is provided with a filter wherein the filter coefficients are adaptively updated by using the signs of a predetermined number of samples, thereby achieving a considerable reduction in the computational complexity.
摘要翻译：本文公开的自适应回波消除装置具有三个通道和一个通道选择电路。第一通道用于阻止输出数字信号流向收发器。第二个通道用于将输出数字信号直接耦合到收发器。第三通道用于从输出数字信号中减去通过使用输入数字信号估计的预测回波信号，并将代表它们之间差异的误差信号耦合到收发器。自适应信道选择电路用于根据有效输出和输入数字信号的存在来选择一个信道，以有效地减少估计操作。此外，第三通道设置有滤波器，其中通过使用预定数量的采样的符号自适应地更新滤波器系数，从而实现了计算复杂度的显着降低。

6. 发明授权

US08530323B2 Capacitor and method for fabricating the same 有权
标题翻译：电容器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08530323B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US13415947
申请日：2012-03-09
申请人： Jin-Youn Cho , Young-Soo Kang , Jong-Il Kim , Sang-Geun Koo
发明人： Jin-Youn Cho , Young-Soo Kang , Jong-Il Kim , Sang-Geun Koo
IPC分类号： H01L21/02
CPC分类号： H01L28/60 , H01L28/65 , H01L28/75
摘要： A method for fabricating a capacitor is provided. The method for fabricating a capacitor includes forming a dielectric layer over a lower electrode on a substrate, forming an upper electrode over the dielectric layer, forming a hard mask over the upper electrode, etching the hard mask to form a hard mask pattern, etching the upper electrode to make the dielectric layer remain on the lower electrode in a predetermined thickness, forming an isolation layer along an upper surface of the remaining dielectric layer and the hard mask pattern, leaving the isolation layer having a shape of a spacer on one sidewall of the hard mask pattern, the upper electrode, and the dielectric layer, and etching the lower electrode to be isolated.
摘要翻译：提供一种制造电容器的方法。制造电容器的方法包括在基板上的下电极上形成电介质层，在电介质层上形成上电极，在上电极上形成硬掩模，蚀刻硬掩模以形成硬掩膜图案，蚀刻使电介质层以预定的厚度保持在下电极上，沿着剩余电介质层和硬掩模图案的上表面形成隔离层，使隔离层在一个侧壁上具有间隔物的形状硬掩模图案，上电极和电介质层，并蚀刻待分离的下电极。

7. 外观设计

USD665938S1 Desk lamp 有权
公开(公告)号：USD665938S1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-21
申请号：US29408282
申请日：2011-12-09
申请人： Jong-Il Kim , Jong-Kul Suh
设计人： Jong-Il Kim , Jong-Kul Suh

8. 发明申请

US20070002257A1 Liquid crystal display device and fabrication method thereof 有权
标题翻译：液晶显示装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20070002257A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-04
申请号：US11452386
申请日：2006-06-14
申请人： Jae-Young Oh , Jong-Il Kim , Soo-Pool Kim
发明人： Jae-Young Oh , Jong-Il Kim , Soo-Pool Kim
IPC分类号： G02F1/1339
CPC分类号： G02F1/1339
摘要： A liquid crystal display device includes first and second substrates facing each other; a liquid crystal layer between the first and second substrates; and a seal pattern between the first and second substrates surrounding the liquid crystal layer, wherein the seal pattern is made of one of frit glass and glass paste.
摘要翻译：液晶显示装置包括彼此面对的第一和第二基板; 第一和第二基板之间的液晶层; 以及围绕液晶层的第一和第二基板之间的密封图案，其中密封图案由熔结玻璃和玻璃浆料之一制成。

9. 发明授权

US5946421A Method and apparatus for compensating quantization errors of a decoded video image by using an adaptive filter 失效
标题翻译：通过使用自适应滤波器来补偿解码视频图像的量化误差的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5946421A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-31
申请号：US924080
申请日：1997-08-28
申请人： Jong-Il Kim
发明人： Jong-Il Kim
IPC分类号： H04N7/24 , G06T5/20 , H03M7/30 , H03M7/36 , H04N19/105 , H04N19/117 , H04N19/132 , H04N19/136 , H04N19/139 , H04N19/14 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/196 , H04N19/423 , H04N19/44 , H04N19/46 , H04N19/50 , H04N19/503 , H04N19/59 , H04N19/60 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/625 , H04N19/70 , H04N19/80 , H04N19/85 , H04N19/91 , G06T5/00
CPC分类号： H04N19/86 , H04N19/117 , H04N19/132 , H04N19/134 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/18 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/80
摘要： An encoded video signal is decoded to obtain a decoded video signal, wherein the decoded video signal includes a previous and a current frames and is processed an a macroblock-by-macroblock basis, each frame's data containing pixel values, by deriving a set of quantized discrete cosine transform coefficients corresponding to current frame data and converting the set of quantized discrete cosine transform coefficients into a set of discrete cosine transform coefficients. Thereafter, depending on the complexity of the current frame data detected, high frequency components of the set of discrete cosine transform coefficients within a preset region are filtered based on the set of discrete cosine transform coefficients and the complexity of the current frame data, to thereby produce a set of filtered discrete cosine transform coefficients. The set of filtered discrete cosine transform coefficients is transformed into a set of inverse discrete cosine transform data, and the current frame data is generated through the use of motion compensation and provided as the decoded video signal.
摘要翻译：编码视频信号被解码以获得解码视频信号，其中解码视频信号包括先前帧和当前帧，并且以逐个宏块为基础处理每帧的数据包含像素值，通过导出一组量化的对应于当前帧数据的离散余弦变换系数，并将该量化离散余弦变换系数转换成一组离散余弦变换系数。此后，根据检测到的当前帧数据的复杂度，基于离散余弦变换系数集合和当前帧数据的复杂度对预设区域内的一组离散余弦变换系数的高频分量进行滤波，从而产生一组滤波的离散余弦变换系数。将滤波后的离散余弦变换系数集合变换为一组反离散余弦变换数据，通过使用运动补偿生成当前帧数据，作为解码后的视频信号。

10. 发明授权

US5537510A Adaptive digital audio encoding apparatus and a bit allocation method thereof 失效
标题翻译：自适应数字音频编码装置及其位分配方法
公开(公告)号：US5537510A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-16
申请号：US367541
申请日：1994-12-30
申请人： Jong-Il Kim
发明人： Jong-Il Kim
IPC分类号： H04B1/66 , H04H20/00 , H04H1/00
CPC分类号： H04B1/665
摘要： A novel apparatus, capable of adaptively encoding an input digital audio signal, comprises a subband filtering device for receiving the input digital audio signal and filtering the received digital audio signal, on a subband-by-subband basis; a first estimator for estimating signal-to-mask ratio data, sound pressure levels and masking thresholds for the respective subbands of the digital audio signal; a second estimator for estimating perceptual entropies for the respective frames of the input digital audio signal based on the estimated signal-to-mask ratio data, sound pressure levels and masking thresholds and for deriving a mean and a standard deviation parameters for a frame group including two or more current and previous frames which corresponds to the estimated perceptual entropies; a bit allocation unit for adaptively determining bits for each of the subbands based on the estimated signal-to-mask ratio data, perceptual entropies, and mean and standard deviation parameters and for generating bit allocation information corresponding to the determined bits for each of the subbands; a quantizer for quantizing each of the filtered subbands of the digital audio signal in response to the generated bit allocation information for each of the subbands; and a formatting circuit formatting the quantized audio signal together with the generated bit allocation information.
摘要翻译：一种能够对输入数字音频信号进行自适应编码的新型装置，包括：子带滤波装置，用于接收输入的数字音频信号，并以逐个子频带为基础对接收到的数字音频信号进行滤波; 用于估计数字音频信号的各个子带的信号与掩模比数据，声压级和掩蔽阈值的第一估计器; 第二估计器，用于基于所估计的信号与掩模比数据，声压级和掩蔽阈值来估计输入数字音频信号的各个帧的感知熵，并用于导出用于帧组的平均值和标准偏差参数，包括对应于估计的感知熵的两个或更多个当前和先前帧; 一个位分配单元，用于基于估计的信号与掩模比数据，感知熵，平均值和标准偏差参数自适应地确定每个子带的比特，并且用于生成与每个子带的所确定的比特相对应的比特分配信息 ; 量化器，用于响应于每个子带的所生成的比特分配信息量化数字音频信号的每个滤波后的子带; 以及格式化电路，将量化音频信号与生成的位分配信息一起格式化。

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